| 1 | From cd0d53b24ca744295d2cdf69bb2b659571091b75 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 |
| 2 | From: John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org> |
| 3 | Date: Tue, 12 Apr 2011 18:10:01 +0200 |
| 4 | Subject: [PATCH 04/13] MIPS: Lantiq: Add NOR flash support |
| 5 | |
| 6 | This patch adds the driver/map for NOR devices attached to the SoC via the |
| 7 | External Bus Unit (EBU). |
| 8 | |
| 9 | Signed-off-by: John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org> |
| 10 | Signed-off-by: Ralph Hempel <ralph.hempel@lantiq.com> |
| 11 | Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> |
| 12 | Cc: Daniel Schwierzeck <daniel.schwierzeck@googlemail.com> |
| 13 | Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org |
| 14 | Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org |
| 15 | Acked-by: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com> |
| 16 | Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/2285/ |
| 17 | Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> |
| 18 | --- |
| 19 | drivers/mtd/maps/Kconfig | 7 + |
| 20 | drivers/mtd/maps/Makefile | 1 + |
| 21 | drivers/mtd/maps/lantiq-flash.c | 251 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ |
| 22 | 3 files changed, 259 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) |
| 23 | create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/maps/lantiq-flash.c |
| 24 | |
| 25 | --- a/drivers/mtd/maps/Kconfig |
| 26 | +++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/Kconfig |
| 27 | @@ -260,6 +260,13 @@ config MTD_BCM963XX |
| 28 | Support for parsing CFE image tag and creating MTD partitions on |
| 29 | Broadcom BCM63xx boards. |
| 30 | |
| 31 | +config MTD_LANTIQ |
| 32 | + tristate "Lantiq SoC NOR support" |
| 33 | + depends on LANTIQ |
| 34 | + select MTD_PARTITIONS |
| 35 | + help |
| 36 | + Support for NOR flash attached to the Lantiq SoC's External Bus Unit. |
| 37 | + |
| 38 | config MTD_DILNETPC |
| 39 | tristate "CFI Flash device mapped on DIL/Net PC" |
| 40 | depends on X86 && MTD_PARTITIONS && MTD_CFI_INTELEXT && BROKEN |
| 41 | --- a/drivers/mtd/maps/Makefile |
| 42 | +++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/Makefile |
| 43 | @@ -60,3 +60,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_VMU) += vmu-flash.o |
| 44 | obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_GPIO_ADDR) += gpio-addr-flash.o |
| 45 | obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_BCM963XX) += bcm963xx-flash.o |
| 46 | obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_LATCH_ADDR) += latch-addr-flash.o |
| 47 | +obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_LANTIQ) += lantiq-flash.o |
| 48 | --- /dev/null |
| 49 | +++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/lantiq-flash.c |
| 50 | @@ -0,0 +1,251 @@ |
| 51 | +/* |
| 52 | + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
| 53 | + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published |
| 54 | + * by the Free Software Foundation. |
| 55 | + * |
| 56 | + * Copyright (C) 2004 Liu Peng Infineon IFAP DC COM CPE |
| 57 | + * Copyright (C) 2010 John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org> |
| 58 | + */ |
| 59 | + |
| 60 | +#include <linux/module.h> |
| 61 | +#include <linux/types.h> |
| 62 | +#include <linux/kernel.h> |
| 63 | +#include <linux/io.h> |
| 64 | +#include <linux/slab.h> |
| 65 | +#include <linux/init.h> |
| 66 | +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> |
| 67 | +#include <linux/mtd/map.h> |
| 68 | +#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> |
| 69 | +#include <linux/mtd/cfi.h> |
| 70 | +#include <linux/platform_device.h> |
| 71 | +#include <linux/mtd/physmap.h> |
| 72 | + |
| 73 | +#include <lantiq_soc.h> |
| 74 | +#include <lantiq_platform.h> |
| 75 | + |
| 76 | +/* |
| 77 | + * The NOR flash is connected to the same external bus unit (EBU) as PCI. |
| 78 | + * To make PCI work we need to enable the endianness swapping for the address |
| 79 | + * written to the EBU. This endianness swapping works for PCI correctly but |
| 80 | + * fails for attached NOR devices. To workaround this we need to use a complex |
| 81 | + * map. The workaround involves swapping all addresses whilst probing the chip. |
| 82 | + * Once probing is complete we stop swapping the addresses but swizzle the |
| 83 | + * unlock addresses to ensure that access to the NOR device works correctly. |
| 84 | + */ |
| 85 | + |
| 86 | +enum { |
| 87 | + LTQ_NOR_PROBING, |
| 88 | + LTQ_NOR_NORMAL |
| 89 | +}; |
| 90 | + |
| 91 | +struct ltq_mtd { |
| 92 | + struct resource *res; |
| 93 | + struct mtd_info *mtd; |
| 94 | + struct map_info *map; |
| 95 | +}; |
| 96 | + |
| 97 | +static char ltq_map_name[] = "ltq_nor"; |
| 98 | + |
| 99 | +static map_word |
| 100 | +ltq_read16(struct map_info *map, unsigned long adr) |
| 101 | +{ |
| 102 | + unsigned long flags; |
| 103 | + map_word temp; |
| 104 | + |
| 105 | + if (map->map_priv_1 == LTQ_NOR_PROBING) |
| 106 | + adr ^= 2; |
| 107 | + spin_lock_irqsave(&ebu_lock, flags); |
| 108 | + temp.x[0] = *(u16 *)(map->virt + adr); |
| 109 | + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ebu_lock, flags); |
| 110 | + return temp; |
| 111 | +} |
| 112 | + |
| 113 | +static void |
| 114 | +ltq_write16(struct map_info *map, map_word d, unsigned long adr) |
| 115 | +{ |
| 116 | + unsigned long flags; |
| 117 | + |
| 118 | + if (map->map_priv_1 == LTQ_NOR_PROBING) |
| 119 | + adr ^= 2; |
| 120 | + spin_lock_irqsave(&ebu_lock, flags); |
| 121 | + *(u16 *)(map->virt + adr) = d.x[0]; |
| 122 | + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ebu_lock, flags); |
| 123 | +} |
| 124 | + |
| 125 | +/* |
| 126 | + * The following 2 functions copy data between iomem and a cached memory |
| 127 | + * section. As memcpy() makes use of pre-fetching we cannot use it here. |
| 128 | + * The normal alternative of using memcpy_{to,from}io also makes use of |
| 129 | + * memcpy() on MIPS so it is not applicable either. We are therefore stuck |
| 130 | + * with having to use our own loop. |
| 131 | + */ |
| 132 | +static void |
| 133 | +ltq_copy_from(struct map_info *map, void *to, |
| 134 | + unsigned long from, ssize_t len) |
| 135 | +{ |
| 136 | + unsigned char *f = (unsigned char *)map->virt + from; |
| 137 | + unsigned char *t = (unsigned char *)to; |
| 138 | + unsigned long flags; |
| 139 | + |
| 140 | + spin_lock_irqsave(&ebu_lock, flags); |
| 141 | + while (len--) |
| 142 | + *t++ = *f++; |
| 143 | + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ebu_lock, flags); |
| 144 | +} |
| 145 | + |
| 146 | +static void |
| 147 | +ltq_copy_to(struct map_info *map, unsigned long to, |
| 148 | + const void *from, ssize_t len) |
| 149 | +{ |
| 150 | + unsigned char *f = (unsigned char *)from; |
| 151 | + unsigned char *t = (unsigned char *)map->virt + to; |
| 152 | + unsigned long flags; |
| 153 | + |
| 154 | + spin_lock_irqsave(&ebu_lock, flags); |
| 155 | + while (len--) |
| 156 | + *t++ = *f++; |
| 157 | + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ebu_lock, flags); |
| 158 | +} |
| 159 | + |
| 160 | +static const char const *part_probe_types[] = { "cmdlinepart", NULL }; |
| 161 | + |
| 162 | +static int __init |
| 163 | +ltq_mtd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) |
| 164 | +{ |
| 165 | + struct physmap_flash_data *ltq_mtd_data = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev); |
| 166 | + struct ltq_mtd *ltq_mtd; |
| 167 | + struct mtd_partition *parts; |
| 168 | + struct resource *res; |
| 169 | + int nr_parts = 0; |
| 170 | + struct cfi_private *cfi; |
| 171 | + int err; |
| 172 | + |
| 173 | + ltq_mtd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ltq_mtd), GFP_KERNEL); |
| 174 | + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ltq_mtd); |
| 175 | + |
| 176 | + ltq_mtd->res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); |
| 177 | + if (!ltq_mtd->res) { |
| 178 | + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get memory resource"); |
| 179 | + err = -ENOENT; |
| 180 | + goto err_out; |
| 181 | + } |
| 182 | + |
| 183 | + res = devm_request_mem_region(&pdev->dev, ltq_mtd->res->start, |
| 184 | + resource_size(ltq_mtd->res), dev_name(&pdev->dev)); |
| 185 | + if (!ltq_mtd->res) { |
| 186 | + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request mem resource"); |
| 187 | + err = -EBUSY; |
| 188 | + goto err_out; |
| 189 | + } |
| 190 | + |
| 191 | + ltq_mtd->map = kzalloc(sizeof(struct map_info), GFP_KERNEL); |
| 192 | + ltq_mtd->map->phys = res->start; |
| 193 | + ltq_mtd->map->size = resource_size(res); |
| 194 | + ltq_mtd->map->virt = devm_ioremap_nocache(&pdev->dev, |
| 195 | + ltq_mtd->map->phys, ltq_mtd->map->size); |
| 196 | + if (!ltq_mtd->map->virt) { |
| 197 | + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to ioremap!\n"); |
| 198 | + err = -ENOMEM; |
| 199 | + goto err_free; |
| 200 | + } |
| 201 | + |
| 202 | + ltq_mtd->map->name = ltq_map_name; |
| 203 | + ltq_mtd->map->bankwidth = 2; |
| 204 | + ltq_mtd->map->read = ltq_read16; |
| 205 | + ltq_mtd->map->write = ltq_write16; |
| 206 | + ltq_mtd->map->copy_from = ltq_copy_from; |
| 207 | + ltq_mtd->map->copy_to = ltq_copy_to; |
| 208 | + |
| 209 | + ltq_mtd->map->map_priv_1 = LTQ_NOR_PROBING; |
| 210 | + ltq_mtd->mtd = do_map_probe("cfi_probe", ltq_mtd->map); |
| 211 | + ltq_mtd->map->map_priv_1 = LTQ_NOR_NORMAL; |
| 212 | + |
| 213 | + if (!ltq_mtd->mtd) { |
| 214 | + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "probing failed\n"); |
| 215 | + err = -ENXIO; |
| 216 | + goto err_unmap; |
| 217 | + } |
| 218 | + |
| 219 | + ltq_mtd->mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; |
| 220 | + |
| 221 | + cfi = ltq_mtd->map->fldrv_priv; |
| 222 | + cfi->addr_unlock1 ^= 1; |
| 223 | + cfi->addr_unlock2 ^= 1; |
| 224 | + |
| 225 | + nr_parts = parse_mtd_partitions(ltq_mtd->mtd, |
| 226 | + part_probe_types, &parts, 0); |
| 227 | + if (nr_parts > 0) { |
| 228 | + dev_info(&pdev->dev, |
| 229 | + "using %d partitions from cmdline", nr_parts); |
| 230 | + } else { |
| 231 | + nr_parts = ltq_mtd_data->nr_parts; |
| 232 | + parts = ltq_mtd_data->parts; |
| 233 | + } |
| 234 | + |
| 235 | + err = add_mtd_partitions(ltq_mtd->mtd, parts, nr_parts); |
| 236 | + if (err) { |
| 237 | + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to add partitions\n"); |
| 238 | + goto err_destroy; |
| 239 | + } |
| 240 | + |
| 241 | + return 0; |
| 242 | + |
| 243 | +err_destroy: |
| 244 | + map_destroy(ltq_mtd->mtd); |
| 245 | +err_unmap: |
| 246 | + iounmap(ltq_mtd->map->virt); |
| 247 | +err_free: |
| 248 | + kfree(ltq_mtd->map); |
| 249 | +err_out: |
| 250 | + kfree(ltq_mtd); |
| 251 | + return err; |
| 252 | +} |
| 253 | + |
| 254 | +static int __devexit |
| 255 | +ltq_mtd_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) |
| 256 | +{ |
| 257 | + struct ltq_mtd *ltq_mtd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); |
| 258 | + |
| 259 | + if (ltq_mtd) { |
| 260 | + if (ltq_mtd->mtd) { |
| 261 | + del_mtd_partitions(ltq_mtd->mtd); |
| 262 | + map_destroy(ltq_mtd->mtd); |
| 263 | + } |
| 264 | + if (ltq_mtd->map->virt) |
| 265 | + iounmap(ltq_mtd->map->virt); |
| 266 | + kfree(ltq_mtd->map); |
| 267 | + kfree(ltq_mtd); |
| 268 | + } |
| 269 | + return 0; |
| 270 | +} |
| 271 | + |
| 272 | +static struct platform_driver ltq_mtd_driver = { |
| 273 | + .remove = __devexit_p(ltq_mtd_remove), |
| 274 | + .driver = { |
| 275 | + .name = "ltq_nor", |
| 276 | + .owner = THIS_MODULE, |
| 277 | + }, |
| 278 | +}; |
| 279 | + |
| 280 | +static int __init |
| 281 | +init_ltq_mtd(void) |
| 282 | +{ |
| 283 | + int ret = platform_driver_probe(<q_mtd_driver, ltq_mtd_probe); |
| 284 | + |
| 285 | + if (ret) |
| 286 | + pr_err("ltq_nor: error registering platform driver"); |
| 287 | + return ret; |
| 288 | +} |
| 289 | + |
| 290 | +static void __exit |
| 291 | +exit_ltq_mtd(void) |
| 292 | +{ |
| 293 | + platform_driver_unregister(<q_mtd_driver); |
| 294 | +} |
| 295 | + |
| 296 | +module_init(init_ltq_mtd); |
| 297 | +module_exit(exit_ltq_mtd); |
| 298 | + |
| 299 | +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
| 300 | +MODULE_AUTHOR("John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org>"); |
| 301 | +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Lantiq SoC NOR"); |
| 302 | |