| 1 | /* |
| 2 | * drivers/spi_spi_ubicom32_gpio.c |
| 3 | * Ubicom32 GPIO based SPI driver |
| 4 | * |
| 5 | * (C) Copyright 2009, Ubicom, Inc. |
| 6 | * |
| 7 | * This file is part of the Ubicom32 Linux Kernel Port. |
| 8 | * |
| 9 | * The Ubicom32 Linux Kernel Port is free software: you can redistribute |
| 10 | * it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License |
| 11 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the |
| 12 | * License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| 13 | * |
| 14 | * The Ubicom32 Linux Kernel Port is distributed in the hope that it |
| 15 | * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied |
| 16 | * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See |
| 17 | * the GNU General Public License for more details. |
| 18 | * |
| 19 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| 20 | * along with the Ubicom32 Linux Kernel Port. If not, |
| 21 | * see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
| 22 | * |
| 23 | * Ubicom32 implementation derived from (with many thanks): |
| 24 | * arch/m68knommu |
| 25 | * arch/blackfin |
| 26 | * arch/parisc |
| 27 | */ |
| 28 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| 29 | #include <linux/init.h> |
| 30 | #include <linux/delay.h> |
| 31 | #include <linux/spinlock.h> |
| 32 | #include <linux/workqueue.h> |
| 33 | #include <linux/platform_device.h> |
| 34 | |
| 35 | #include <linux/spi/spi.h> |
| 36 | #include <linux/spi/spi_bitbang.h> |
| 37 | |
| 38 | #include <linux/gpio.h> |
| 39 | |
| 40 | #include <asm/ubicom32-spi-gpio.h> |
| 41 | |
| 42 | #define DRIVER_NAME "ubicom32-spi-gpio" |
| 43 | |
| 44 | struct ubicom32_spi_gpio { |
| 45 | struct spi_bitbang bitbang; |
| 46 | |
| 47 | struct ubicom32_spi_gpio_platform_data *pdata; |
| 48 | |
| 49 | struct platform_device *dev; |
| 50 | }; |
| 51 | |
| 52 | /* |
| 53 | * The following 4 functions are used by EXPAND_BITBANG_TXRX to bitbang the data out. |
| 54 | */ |
| 55 | static inline void setsck(struct spi_device *dev, int on) |
| 56 | { |
| 57 | struct ubicom32_spi_gpio *usg = (struct ubicom32_spi_gpio *)spi_master_get_devdata(dev->master); |
| 58 | gpio_set_value(usg->pdata->pin_clk, on ? 1 : 0); |
| 59 | } |
| 60 | |
| 61 | static inline void setmosi(struct spi_device *dev, int on) |
| 62 | { |
| 63 | struct ubicom32_spi_gpio *usg = (struct ubicom32_spi_gpio *)spi_master_get_devdata(dev->master); |
| 64 | gpio_set_value(usg->pdata->pin_mosi, on ? 1 : 0); |
| 65 | } |
| 66 | |
| 67 | static inline u32 getmiso(struct spi_device *dev) |
| 68 | { |
| 69 | struct ubicom32_spi_gpio *usg = (struct ubicom32_spi_gpio *)spi_master_get_devdata(dev->master); |
| 70 | return gpio_get_value(usg->pdata->pin_miso) ? 1 : 0; |
| 71 | } |
| 72 | |
| 73 | #define spidelay(x) ndelay(x) |
| 74 | |
| 75 | #define EXPAND_BITBANG_TXRX |
| 76 | #include <linux/spi/spi_bitbang.h> |
| 77 | |
| 78 | /* |
| 79 | * ubicom32_spi_gpio_txrx_mode0 |
| 80 | */ |
| 81 | static u32 ubicom32_spi_gpio_txrx_mode0(struct spi_device *spi, unsigned nsecs, u32 word, u8 bits) |
| 82 | { |
| 83 | return bitbang_txrx_be_cpha0(spi, nsecs, 0, word, bits); |
| 84 | } |
| 85 | |
| 86 | /* |
| 87 | * ubicom32_spi_gpio_txrx_mode1 |
| 88 | */ |
| 89 | static u32 ubicom32_spi_gpio_txrx_mode1(struct spi_device *spi, unsigned nsecs, u32 word, u8 bits) |
| 90 | { |
| 91 | return bitbang_txrx_be_cpha1(spi, nsecs, 0, word, bits); |
| 92 | } |
| 93 | |
| 94 | /* |
| 95 | * ubicom32_spi_gpio_txrx_mode2 |
| 96 | */ |
| 97 | static u32 ubicom32_spi_gpio_txrx_mode2(struct spi_device *spi, unsigned nsecs, u32 word, u8 bits) |
| 98 | { |
| 99 | return bitbang_txrx_be_cpha0(spi, nsecs, 1, word, bits); |
| 100 | } |
| 101 | |
| 102 | /* |
| 103 | * ubicom32_spi_gpio_txrx_mode3 |
| 104 | */ |
| 105 | static u32 ubicom32_spi_gpio_txrx_mode3(struct spi_device *spi, unsigned nsecs, u32 word, u8 bits) |
| 106 | { |
| 107 | return bitbang_txrx_be_cpha1(spi, nsecs, 1, word, bits); |
| 108 | } |
| 109 | |
| 110 | /* |
| 111 | * ubicom32_spi_gpio_chipselect |
| 112 | */ |
| 113 | static void ubicom32_spi_gpio_chipselect(struct spi_device *dev, int value) |
| 114 | { |
| 115 | struct ubicom32_spi_gpio_controller_data *cd = (struct ubicom32_spi_gpio_controller_data *)dev->controller_data; |
| 116 | unsigned int cs_polarity = dev->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH ? 1 : 0; |
| 117 | |
| 118 | if (value == BITBANG_CS_ACTIVE) { |
| 119 | gpio_set_value(cd->pin_cs, cs_polarity); |
| 120 | return; |
| 121 | } |
| 122 | gpio_set_value(cd->pin_cs, !cs_polarity); |
| 123 | } |
| 124 | |
| 125 | /* |
| 126 | * ubicom32_spi_gpio_probe |
| 127 | */ |
| 128 | static int ubicom32_spi_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *dev) |
| 129 | { |
| 130 | struct ubicom32_spi_gpio_platform_data *pdata; |
| 131 | struct spi_master *master; |
| 132 | struct ubicom32_spi_gpio *usg; |
| 133 | int ret; |
| 134 | |
| 135 | master = spi_alloc_master(&dev->dev, sizeof(struct ubicom32_spi_gpio)); |
| 136 | if (master == NULL) { |
| 137 | dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to allocate spi master\n"); |
| 138 | ret = -ENOMEM; |
| 139 | goto err; |
| 140 | } |
| 141 | |
| 142 | usg = (struct ubicom32_spi_gpio *)spi_master_get_devdata(master); |
| 143 | |
| 144 | platform_set_drvdata(dev, usg); |
| 145 | |
| 146 | /* |
| 147 | * Copy in the platform data |
| 148 | */ |
| 149 | pdata = dev->dev.platform_data; |
| 150 | usg->pdata = dev->dev.platform_data; |
| 151 | |
| 152 | /* |
| 153 | * Request the GPIO lines |
| 154 | */ |
| 155 | ret = gpio_request(pdata->pin_mosi, "spi-mosi"); |
| 156 | if (ret) { |
| 157 | dev_err(&dev->dev, "Failed to allocate spi-mosi GPIO\n"); |
| 158 | goto err; |
| 159 | } |
| 160 | |
| 161 | ret = gpio_request(pdata->pin_miso, "spi-miso"); |
| 162 | if (ret) { |
| 163 | dev_err(&dev->dev, "Failed to allocate spi-miso GPIO\n"); |
| 164 | goto err_nomiso; |
| 165 | } |
| 166 | |
| 167 | ret = gpio_request(pdata->pin_clk, "spi-clk"); |
| 168 | if (ret) { |
| 169 | dev_err(&dev->dev, "Failed to allocate spi-clk GPIO\n"); |
| 170 | goto err_noclk; |
| 171 | } |
| 172 | |
| 173 | /* |
| 174 | * Setup spi-bitbang adaptor |
| 175 | */ |
| 176 | usg->bitbang.flags |= SPI_CS_HIGH; |
| 177 | usg->bitbang.master = spi_master_get(master); |
| 178 | usg->bitbang.master->bus_num = pdata->bus_num; |
| 179 | usg->bitbang.master->num_chipselect = pdata->num_chipselect; |
| 180 | usg->bitbang.chipselect = ubicom32_spi_gpio_chipselect; |
| 181 | |
| 182 | usg->bitbang.txrx_word[SPI_MODE_0] = ubicom32_spi_gpio_txrx_mode0; |
| 183 | usg->bitbang.txrx_word[SPI_MODE_1] = ubicom32_spi_gpio_txrx_mode1; |
| 184 | usg->bitbang.txrx_word[SPI_MODE_2] = ubicom32_spi_gpio_txrx_mode2; |
| 185 | usg->bitbang.txrx_word[SPI_MODE_3] = ubicom32_spi_gpio_txrx_mode3; |
| 186 | |
| 187 | /* |
| 188 | * Setup the GPIO pins |
| 189 | */ |
| 190 | gpio_direction_output(pdata->pin_clk, pdata->clk_default); |
| 191 | gpio_direction_output(pdata->pin_mosi, 0); |
| 192 | gpio_direction_input(pdata->pin_miso); |
| 193 | |
| 194 | /* |
| 195 | * Ready to go |
| 196 | */ |
| 197 | ret = spi_bitbang_start(&usg->bitbang); |
| 198 | if (ret) { |
| 199 | goto err_no_bitbang; |
| 200 | } |
| 201 | |
| 202 | return 0; |
| 203 | |
| 204 | err_no_bitbang: |
| 205 | spi_master_put(usg->bitbang.master); |
| 206 | |
| 207 | gpio_free(pdata->pin_clk); |
| 208 | |
| 209 | err_noclk: |
| 210 | gpio_free(pdata->pin_miso); |
| 211 | |
| 212 | err_nomiso: |
| 213 | gpio_free(pdata->pin_mosi); |
| 214 | |
| 215 | err: |
| 216 | return ret; |
| 217 | } |
| 218 | |
| 219 | /* |
| 220 | * ubicom32_spi_gpio_remove |
| 221 | */ |
| 222 | static int ubicom32_spi_gpio_remove(struct platform_device *dev) |
| 223 | { |
| 224 | struct ubicom32_spi_gpio *sp = platform_get_drvdata(dev); |
| 225 | |
| 226 | spi_bitbang_stop(&sp->bitbang); |
| 227 | spi_master_put(sp->bitbang.master); |
| 228 | |
| 229 | return 0; |
| 230 | } |
| 231 | |
| 232 | /* |
| 233 | * Work with hotplug and coldplug |
| 234 | */ |
| 235 | MODULE_ALIAS("platform:ubicom32_spi_gpio"); |
| 236 | |
| 237 | static struct platform_driver ubicom32_spi_gpio_drv = { |
| 238 | .probe = ubicom32_spi_gpio_probe, |
| 239 | .remove = ubicom32_spi_gpio_remove, |
| 240 | .driver = { |
| 241 | .name = DRIVER_NAME, |
| 242 | .owner = THIS_MODULE, |
| 243 | }, |
| 244 | }; |
| 245 | |
| 246 | /* |
| 247 | * ubicom32_spi_gpio_init |
| 248 | */ |
| 249 | static int __init ubicom32_spi_gpio_init(void) |
| 250 | { |
| 251 | return platform_driver_register(&ubicom32_spi_gpio_drv); |
| 252 | } |
| 253 | |
| 254 | /* |
| 255 | * ubicom32_spi_gpio_exit |
| 256 | */ |
| 257 | static void __exit ubicom32_spi_gpio_exit(void) |
| 258 | { |
| 259 | platform_driver_unregister(&ubicom32_spi_gpio_drv); |
| 260 | } |
| 261 | |
| 262 | module_init(ubicom32_spi_gpio_init); |
| 263 | module_exit(ubicom32_spi_gpio_exit); |
| 264 | |
| 265 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Ubicom32 SPI-GPIO Driver"); |
| 266 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Pat Tjin, <@ubicom.com>"); |
| 267 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
| 268 | |