| 1 | /* |
| 2 | * uhttpd - Tiny single-threaded httpd - Utility functions |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Jo-Philipp Wich <xm@subsignal.org> |
| 5 | * |
| 6 | * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| 7 | * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| 8 | * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| 9 | * |
| 10 | * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| 11 | * |
| 12 | * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| 13 | * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| 14 | * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| 15 | * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| 16 | * limitations under the License. |
| 17 | */ |
| 18 | |
| 19 | #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500 /* crypt() */ |
| 20 | #define _BSD_SOURCE /* strcasecmp(), strncasecmp() */ |
| 21 | |
| 22 | #include "uhttpd.h" |
| 23 | #include "uhttpd-utils.h" |
| 24 | |
| 25 | #ifdef HAVE_TLS |
| 26 | #include "uhttpd-tls.h" |
| 27 | #endif |
| 28 | |
| 29 | |
| 30 | static char *uh_index_files[] = { |
| 31 | "index.html", |
| 32 | "index.htm", |
| 33 | "default.html", |
| 34 | "default.htm" |
| 35 | }; |
| 36 | |
| 37 | |
| 38 | const char * sa_straddr(void *sa) |
| 39 | { |
| 40 | static char str[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; |
| 41 | struct sockaddr_in *v4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa; |
| 42 | struct sockaddr_in6 *v6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa; |
| 43 | |
| 44 | if (v4->sin_family == AF_INET) |
| 45 | return inet_ntop(AF_INET, &(v4->sin_addr), str, sizeof(str)); |
| 46 | else |
| 47 | return inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &(v6->sin6_addr), str, sizeof(str)); |
| 48 | } |
| 49 | |
| 50 | const char * sa_strport(void *sa) |
| 51 | { |
| 52 | static char str[6]; |
| 53 | snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%i", sa_port(sa)); |
| 54 | return str; |
| 55 | } |
| 56 | |
| 57 | int sa_port(void *sa) |
| 58 | { |
| 59 | return ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa)->sin6_port); |
| 60 | } |
| 61 | |
| 62 | int sa_rfc1918(void *sa) |
| 63 | { |
| 64 | struct sockaddr_in *v4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa; |
| 65 | unsigned long a = htonl(v4->sin_addr.s_addr); |
| 66 | |
| 67 | if (v4->sin_family == AF_INET) |
| 68 | { |
| 69 | return ((a >= 0x0A000000) && (a <= 0x0AFFFFFF)) || |
| 70 | ((a >= 0xAC100000) && (a <= 0xAC1FFFFF)) || |
| 71 | ((a >= 0xC0A80000) && (a <= 0xC0A8FFFF)); |
| 72 | } |
| 73 | |
| 74 | return 0; |
| 75 | } |
| 76 | |
| 77 | /* Simple strstr() like function that takes len arguments for both haystack and needle. */ |
| 78 | char *strfind(char *haystack, int hslen, const char *needle, int ndlen) |
| 79 | { |
| 80 | int match = 0; |
| 81 | int i, j; |
| 82 | |
| 83 | for (i = 0; i < hslen; i++) |
| 84 | { |
| 85 | if (haystack[i] == needle[0]) |
| 86 | { |
| 87 | match = ((ndlen == 1) || ((i + ndlen) <= hslen)); |
| 88 | |
| 89 | for (j = 1; (j < ndlen) && ((i + j) < hslen); j++) |
| 90 | { |
| 91 | if (haystack[i+j] != needle[j]) |
| 92 | { |
| 93 | match = 0; |
| 94 | break; |
| 95 | } |
| 96 | } |
| 97 | |
| 98 | if (match) |
| 99 | return &haystack[i]; |
| 100 | } |
| 101 | } |
| 102 | |
| 103 | return NULL; |
| 104 | } |
| 105 | |
| 106 | bool uh_socket_wait(int fd, int sec, bool write) |
| 107 | { |
| 108 | int rv; |
| 109 | struct timeval timeout; |
| 110 | |
| 111 | fd_set fds; |
| 112 | |
| 113 | FD_ZERO(&fds); |
| 114 | FD_SET(fd, &fds); |
| 115 | |
| 116 | timeout.tv_sec = sec; |
| 117 | timeout.tv_usec = 0; |
| 118 | |
| 119 | while (((rv = select(fd+1, write ? NULL : &fds, write ? &fds : NULL, |
| 120 | NULL, &timeout)) < 0) && (errno == EINTR)) |
| 121 | { |
| 122 | D("IO: FD(%d) select interrupted: %s\n", |
| 123 | fd, strerror(errno)); |
| 124 | |
| 125 | continue; |
| 126 | } |
| 127 | |
| 128 | if (rv <= 0) |
| 129 | { |
| 130 | D("IO: FD(%d) appears dead (rv=%d)\n", fd, rv); |
| 131 | return false; |
| 132 | } |
| 133 | |
| 134 | return true; |
| 135 | } |
| 136 | |
| 137 | static int __uh_raw_send(struct client *cl, const char *buf, int len, int sec, |
| 138 | int (*wfn) (struct client *, const char *, int)) |
| 139 | { |
| 140 | ssize_t rv; |
| 141 | int fd = cl->fd.fd; |
| 142 | |
| 143 | while (true) |
| 144 | { |
| 145 | if ((rv = wfn(cl, buf, len)) < 0) |
| 146 | { |
| 147 | if (errno == EINTR) |
| 148 | { |
| 149 | D("IO: FD(%d) interrupted\n", cl->fd.fd); |
| 150 | continue; |
| 151 | } |
| 152 | else if ((sec > 0) && (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EWOULDBLOCK)) |
| 153 | { |
| 154 | if (!uh_socket_wait(fd, sec, true)) |
| 155 | return -1; |
| 156 | } |
| 157 | else |
| 158 | { |
| 159 | D("IO: FD(%d) write error: %s\n", fd, strerror(errno)); |
| 160 | return -1; |
| 161 | } |
| 162 | } |
| 163 | /* |
| 164 | * It is not entirely clear whether rv = 0 on nonblocking sockets |
| 165 | * is an error. In real world fuzzing tests, not handling it as close |
| 166 | * led to tight infinite loops in this send procedure, so treat it as |
| 167 | * closed and break out. |
| 168 | */ |
| 169 | else if (rv == 0) |
| 170 | { |
| 171 | D("IO: FD(%d) appears closed\n", fd); |
| 172 | return 0; |
| 173 | } |
| 174 | else if (rv < len) |
| 175 | { |
| 176 | D("IO: FD(%d) short write %d/%d bytes\n", fd, rv, len); |
| 177 | len -= rv; |
| 178 | buf += rv; |
| 179 | continue; |
| 180 | } |
| 181 | else |
| 182 | { |
| 183 | D("IO: FD(%d) sent %d/%d bytes\n", fd, rv, len); |
| 184 | return rv; |
| 185 | } |
| 186 | } |
| 187 | } |
| 188 | |
| 189 | int uh_tcp_send_lowlevel(struct client *cl, const char *buf, int len) |
| 190 | { |
| 191 | return write(cl->fd.fd, buf, len); |
| 192 | } |
| 193 | |
| 194 | int uh_raw_send(int fd, const char *buf, int len, int sec) |
| 195 | { |
| 196 | struct client_light cl = { .fd = { .fd = fd } }; |
| 197 | return __uh_raw_send((struct client *)&cl, buf, len, sec, |
| 198 | uh_tcp_send_lowlevel); |
| 199 | } |
| 200 | |
| 201 | int uh_tcp_send(struct client *cl, const char *buf, int len) |
| 202 | { |
| 203 | int seconds = cl->server->conf->network_timeout; |
| 204 | #ifdef HAVE_TLS |
| 205 | if (cl->tls) |
| 206 | return __uh_raw_send(cl, buf, len, seconds, |
| 207 | cl->server->conf->tls_send); |
| 208 | #endif |
| 209 | return __uh_raw_send(cl, buf, len, seconds, uh_tcp_send_lowlevel); |
| 210 | } |
| 211 | |
| 212 | static int __uh_raw_recv(struct client *cl, char *buf, int len, int sec, |
| 213 | int (*rfn) (struct client *, char *, int)) |
| 214 | { |
| 215 | ssize_t rv; |
| 216 | int fd = cl->fd.fd; |
| 217 | |
| 218 | while (true) |
| 219 | { |
| 220 | if ((rv = rfn(cl, buf, len)) < 0) |
| 221 | { |
| 222 | if (errno == EINTR) |
| 223 | { |
| 224 | continue; |
| 225 | } |
| 226 | else if ((sec > 0) && (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EWOULDBLOCK)) |
| 227 | { |
| 228 | if (!uh_socket_wait(fd, sec, false)) |
| 229 | return -1; |
| 230 | } |
| 231 | else |
| 232 | { |
| 233 | D("IO: FD(%d) read error: %s\n", fd, strerror(errno)); |
| 234 | return -1; |
| 235 | } |
| 236 | } |
| 237 | else if (rv == 0) |
| 238 | { |
| 239 | D("IO: FD(%d) appears closed\n", fd); |
| 240 | return 0; |
| 241 | } |
| 242 | else |
| 243 | { |
| 244 | D("IO: FD(%d) read %d bytes\n", fd, rv); |
| 245 | return rv; |
| 246 | } |
| 247 | } |
| 248 | } |
| 249 | |
| 250 | int uh_tcp_recv_lowlevel(struct client *cl, char *buf, int len) |
| 251 | { |
| 252 | return read(cl->fd.fd, buf, len); |
| 253 | } |
| 254 | |
| 255 | int uh_raw_recv(int fd, char *buf, int len, int sec) |
| 256 | { |
| 257 | struct client_light cl = { .fd = { .fd = fd } }; |
| 258 | return __uh_raw_recv((struct client *)&cl, buf, len, sec, |
| 259 | uh_tcp_recv_lowlevel); |
| 260 | } |
| 261 | |
| 262 | int uh_tcp_recv(struct client *cl, char *buf, int len) |
| 263 | { |
| 264 | int seconds = cl->server->conf->network_timeout; |
| 265 | #ifdef HAVE_TLS |
| 266 | if (cl->tls) |
| 267 | return __uh_raw_recv(cl, buf, len, seconds, |
| 268 | cl->server->conf->tls_recv); |
| 269 | #endif |
| 270 | return __uh_raw_recv(cl, buf, len, seconds, uh_tcp_recv_lowlevel); |
| 271 | } |
| 272 | |
| 273 | |
| 274 | int uh_http_sendhf(struct client *cl, int code, const char *summary, |
| 275 | const char *fmt, ...) |
| 276 | { |
| 277 | va_list ap; |
| 278 | |
| 279 | char buffer[UH_LIMIT_MSGHEAD]; |
| 280 | int len; |
| 281 | |
| 282 | len = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), |
| 283 | "HTTP/1.1 %03i %s\r\n" |
| 284 | "Connection: close\r\n" |
| 285 | "Content-Type: text/plain\r\n" |
| 286 | "Transfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n\r\n", |
| 287 | code, summary |
| 288 | ); |
| 289 | |
| 290 | ensure_ret(uh_tcp_send(cl, buffer, len)); |
| 291 | |
| 292 | va_start(ap, fmt); |
| 293 | len = vsnprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), fmt, ap); |
| 294 | va_end(ap); |
| 295 | |
| 296 | ensure_ret(uh_http_sendc(cl, buffer, len)); |
| 297 | ensure_ret(uh_http_sendc(cl, NULL, 0)); |
| 298 | |
| 299 | return 0; |
| 300 | } |
| 301 | |
| 302 | |
| 303 | int uh_http_sendc(struct client *cl, const char *data, int len) |
| 304 | { |
| 305 | char chunk[8]; |
| 306 | int clen; |
| 307 | |
| 308 | if (len == -1) |
| 309 | len = strlen(data); |
| 310 | |
| 311 | if (len > 0) |
| 312 | { |
| 313 | clen = snprintf(chunk, sizeof(chunk), "%X\r\n", len); |
| 314 | ensure_ret(uh_tcp_send(cl, chunk, clen)); |
| 315 | ensure_ret(uh_tcp_send(cl, data, len)); |
| 316 | ensure_ret(uh_tcp_send(cl, "\r\n", 2)); |
| 317 | } |
| 318 | else |
| 319 | { |
| 320 | ensure_ret(uh_tcp_send(cl, "0\r\n\r\n", 5)); |
| 321 | } |
| 322 | |
| 323 | return 0; |
| 324 | } |
| 325 | |
| 326 | int uh_http_sendf(struct client *cl, struct http_request *req, |
| 327 | const char *fmt, ...) |
| 328 | { |
| 329 | va_list ap; |
| 330 | char buffer[UH_LIMIT_MSGHEAD]; |
| 331 | int len; |
| 332 | |
| 333 | va_start(ap, fmt); |
| 334 | len = vsnprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), fmt, ap); |
| 335 | va_end(ap); |
| 336 | |
| 337 | if ((req != NULL) && (req->version > UH_HTTP_VER_1_0)) |
| 338 | ensure_ret(uh_http_sendc(cl, buffer, len)); |
| 339 | else if (len > 0) |
| 340 | ensure_ret(uh_tcp_send(cl, buffer, len)); |
| 341 | |
| 342 | return 0; |
| 343 | } |
| 344 | |
| 345 | int uh_http_send(struct client *cl, struct http_request *req, |
| 346 | const char *buf, int len) |
| 347 | { |
| 348 | if (len < 0) |
| 349 | len = strlen(buf); |
| 350 | |
| 351 | if ((req != NULL) && (req->version > UH_HTTP_VER_1_0)) |
| 352 | ensure_ret(uh_http_sendc(cl, buf, len)); |
| 353 | else if (len > 0) |
| 354 | ensure_ret(uh_tcp_send(cl, buf, len)); |
| 355 | |
| 356 | return 0; |
| 357 | } |
| 358 | |
| 359 | |
| 360 | /* blen is the size of buf; slen is the length of src. The input-string need |
| 361 | ** not be, and the output string will not be, null-terminated. Returns the |
| 362 | ** length of the decoded string, -1 on buffer overflow, -2 on malformed string. */ |
| 363 | int uh_urldecode(char *buf, int blen, const char *src, int slen) |
| 364 | { |
| 365 | int i; |
| 366 | int len = 0; |
| 367 | |
| 368 | #define hex(x) \ |
| 369 | (((x) <= '9') ? ((x) - '0') : \ |
| 370 | (((x) <= 'F') ? ((x) - 'A' + 10) : \ |
| 371 | ((x) - 'a' + 10))) |
| 372 | |
| 373 | for (i = 0; (i < slen) && (len < blen); i++) |
| 374 | { |
| 375 | if (src[i] == '%') |
| 376 | { |
| 377 | if (((i+2) < slen) && isxdigit(src[i+1]) && isxdigit(src[i+2])) |
| 378 | { |
| 379 | buf[len++] = (char)(16 * hex(src[i+1]) + hex(src[i+2])); |
| 380 | i += 2; |
| 381 | } |
| 382 | else |
| 383 | { |
| 384 | /* Encoding error: it's hard to think of a |
| 385 | ** scenario in which returning an incorrect |
| 386 | ** 'decoding' of the malformed string is |
| 387 | ** preferable to signaling an error condition. */ |
| 388 | #if 0 /* WORSE_IS_BETTER */ |
| 389 | buf[len++] = '%'; |
| 390 | #else |
| 391 | return -2; |
| 392 | #endif |
| 393 | } |
| 394 | } |
| 395 | else |
| 396 | { |
| 397 | buf[len++] = src[i]; |
| 398 | } |
| 399 | } |
| 400 | |
| 401 | return (i == slen) ? len : -1; |
| 402 | } |
| 403 | |
| 404 | /* blen is the size of buf; slen is the length of src. The input-string need |
| 405 | ** not be, and the output string will not be, null-terminated. Returns the |
| 406 | ** length of the encoded string, or -1 on error (buffer overflow) */ |
| 407 | int uh_urlencode(char *buf, int blen, const char *src, int slen) |
| 408 | { |
| 409 | int i; |
| 410 | int len = 0; |
| 411 | const char hex[] = "0123456789abcdef"; |
| 412 | |
| 413 | for (i = 0; (i < slen) && (len < blen); i++) |
| 414 | { |
| 415 | if( isalnum(src[i]) || (src[i] == '-') || (src[i] == '_') || |
| 416 | (src[i] == '.') || (src[i] == '~') ) |
| 417 | { |
| 418 | buf[len++] = src[i]; |
| 419 | } |
| 420 | else if ((len+3) <= blen) |
| 421 | { |
| 422 | buf[len++] = '%'; |
| 423 | buf[len++] = hex[(src[i] >> 4) & 15]; |
| 424 | buf[len++] = hex[ src[i] & 15]; |
| 425 | } |
| 426 | else |
| 427 | { |
| 428 | len = -1; |
| 429 | break; |
| 430 | } |
| 431 | } |
| 432 | |
| 433 | return (i == slen) ? len : -1; |
| 434 | } |
| 435 | |
| 436 | int uh_b64decode(char *buf, int blen, const unsigned char *src, int slen) |
| 437 | { |
| 438 | int i = 0; |
| 439 | int len = 0; |
| 440 | |
| 441 | unsigned int cin = 0; |
| 442 | unsigned int cout = 0; |
| 443 | |
| 444 | |
| 445 | for (i = 0; (i <= slen) && (src[i] != 0); i++) |
| 446 | { |
| 447 | cin = src[i]; |
| 448 | |
| 449 | if ((cin >= '0') && (cin <= '9')) |
| 450 | cin = cin - '0' + 52; |
| 451 | else if ((cin >= 'A') && (cin <= 'Z')) |
| 452 | cin = cin - 'A'; |
| 453 | else if ((cin >= 'a') && (cin <= 'z')) |
| 454 | cin = cin - 'a' + 26; |
| 455 | else if (cin == '+') |
| 456 | cin = 62; |
| 457 | else if (cin == '/') |
| 458 | cin = 63; |
| 459 | else if (cin == '=') |
| 460 | cin = 0; |
| 461 | else |
| 462 | continue; |
| 463 | |
| 464 | cout = (cout << 6) | cin; |
| 465 | |
| 466 | if ((i % 4) == 3) |
| 467 | { |
| 468 | if ((len + 3) < blen) |
| 469 | { |
| 470 | buf[len++] = (char)(cout >> 16); |
| 471 | buf[len++] = (char)(cout >> 8); |
| 472 | buf[len++] = (char)(cout); |
| 473 | } |
| 474 | else |
| 475 | { |
| 476 | break; |
| 477 | } |
| 478 | } |
| 479 | } |
| 480 | |
| 481 | buf[len++] = 0; |
| 482 | return len; |
| 483 | } |
| 484 | |
| 485 | static char * canonpath(const char *path, char *path_resolved) |
| 486 | { |
| 487 | char path_copy[PATH_MAX]; |
| 488 | char *path_cpy = path_copy; |
| 489 | char *path_res = path_resolved; |
| 490 | |
| 491 | struct stat s; |
| 492 | |
| 493 | |
| 494 | /* relative -> absolute */ |
| 495 | if (*path != '/') |
| 496 | { |
| 497 | getcwd(path_copy, PATH_MAX); |
| 498 | strncat(path_copy, "/", PATH_MAX - strlen(path_copy)); |
| 499 | strncat(path_copy, path, PATH_MAX - strlen(path_copy)); |
| 500 | } |
| 501 | else |
| 502 | { |
| 503 | strncpy(path_copy, path, PATH_MAX); |
| 504 | } |
| 505 | |
| 506 | /* normalize */ |
| 507 | while ((*path_cpy != '\0') && (path_cpy < (path_copy + PATH_MAX - 2))) |
| 508 | { |
| 509 | if (*path_cpy == '/') |
| 510 | { |
| 511 | /* skip repeating / */ |
| 512 | if (path_cpy[1] == '/') |
| 513 | { |
| 514 | path_cpy++; |
| 515 | continue; |
| 516 | } |
| 517 | |
| 518 | /* /./ or /../ */ |
| 519 | else if (path_cpy[1] == '.') |
| 520 | { |
| 521 | /* skip /./ */ |
| 522 | if ((path_cpy[2] == '/') || (path_cpy[2] == '\0')) |
| 523 | { |
| 524 | path_cpy += 2; |
| 525 | continue; |
| 526 | } |
| 527 | |
| 528 | /* collapse /x/../ */ |
| 529 | else if ((path_cpy[2] == '.') && |
| 530 | ((path_cpy[3] == '/') || (path_cpy[3] == '\0'))) |
| 531 | { |
| 532 | while ((path_res > path_resolved) && (*--path_res != '/')) |
| 533 | ; |
| 534 | |
| 535 | path_cpy += 3; |
| 536 | continue; |
| 537 | } |
| 538 | } |
| 539 | } |
| 540 | |
| 541 | *path_res++ = *path_cpy++; |
| 542 | } |
| 543 | |
| 544 | /* remove trailing slash if not root / */ |
| 545 | if ((path_res > (path_resolved+1)) && (path_res[-1] == '/')) |
| 546 | path_res--; |
| 547 | else if (path_res == path_resolved) |
| 548 | *path_res++ = '/'; |
| 549 | |
| 550 | *path_res = '\0'; |
| 551 | |
| 552 | /* test access */ |
| 553 | if (!stat(path_resolved, &s) && (s.st_mode & S_IROTH)) |
| 554 | return path_resolved; |
| 555 | |
| 556 | return NULL; |
| 557 | } |
| 558 | |
| 559 | /* Returns NULL on error. |
| 560 | ** NB: improperly encoded URL should give client 400 [Bad Syntax]; returning |
| 561 | ** NULL here causes 404 [Not Found], but that's not too unreasonable. */ |
| 562 | struct path_info * uh_path_lookup(struct client *cl, const char *url) |
| 563 | { |
| 564 | static char path_phys[PATH_MAX]; |
| 565 | static char path_info[PATH_MAX]; |
| 566 | static struct path_info p; |
| 567 | |
| 568 | char buffer[UH_LIMIT_MSGHEAD]; |
| 569 | char *docroot = cl->server->conf->docroot; |
| 570 | char *pathptr = NULL; |
| 571 | |
| 572 | int slash = 0; |
| 573 | int no_sym = cl->server->conf->no_symlinks; |
| 574 | int i = 0; |
| 575 | struct stat s; |
| 576 | |
| 577 | /* back out early if url is undefined */ |
| 578 | if (url == NULL) |
| 579 | return NULL; |
| 580 | |
| 581 | memset(path_phys, 0, sizeof(path_phys)); |
| 582 | memset(path_info, 0, sizeof(path_info)); |
| 583 | memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer)); |
| 584 | memset(&p, 0, sizeof(p)); |
| 585 | |
| 586 | /* copy docroot */ |
| 587 | memcpy(buffer, docroot, |
| 588 | min(strlen(docroot), sizeof(buffer) - 1)); |
| 589 | |
| 590 | /* separate query string from url */ |
| 591 | if ((pathptr = strchr(url, '?')) != NULL) |
| 592 | { |
| 593 | p.query = pathptr[1] ? pathptr + 1 : NULL; |
| 594 | |
| 595 | /* urldecode component w/o query */ |
| 596 | if (pathptr > url) |
| 597 | { |
| 598 | if (uh_urldecode(&buffer[strlen(docroot)], |
| 599 | sizeof(buffer) - strlen(docroot) - 1, |
| 600 | url, pathptr - url ) < 0) |
| 601 | { |
| 602 | return NULL; /* bad URL */ |
| 603 | } |
| 604 | } |
| 605 | } |
| 606 | |
| 607 | /* no query string, decode all of url */ |
| 608 | else |
| 609 | { |
| 610 | if (uh_urldecode(&buffer[strlen(docroot)], |
| 611 | sizeof(buffer) - strlen(docroot) - 1, |
| 612 | url, strlen(url) ) < 0) |
| 613 | { |
| 614 | return NULL; /* bad URL */ |
| 615 | } |
| 616 | } |
| 617 | |
| 618 | /* create canon path */ |
| 619 | for (i = strlen(buffer), slash = (buffer[max(0, i-1)] == '/'); i >= 0; i--) |
| 620 | { |
| 621 | if ((buffer[i] == 0) || (buffer[i] == '/')) |
| 622 | { |
| 623 | memset(path_info, 0, sizeof(path_info)); |
| 624 | memcpy(path_info, buffer, min(i + 1, sizeof(path_info) - 1)); |
| 625 | |
| 626 | if (no_sym ? realpath(path_info, path_phys) |
| 627 | : canonpath(path_info, path_phys)) |
| 628 | { |
| 629 | memset(path_info, 0, sizeof(path_info)); |
| 630 | memcpy(path_info, &buffer[i], |
| 631 | min(strlen(buffer) - i, sizeof(path_info) - 1)); |
| 632 | |
| 633 | break; |
| 634 | } |
| 635 | } |
| 636 | } |
| 637 | |
| 638 | /* check whether found path is within docroot */ |
| 639 | if (strncmp(path_phys, docroot, strlen(docroot)) || |
| 640 | ((path_phys[strlen(docroot)] != 0) && |
| 641 | (path_phys[strlen(docroot)] != '/'))) |
| 642 | { |
| 643 | return NULL; |
| 644 | } |
| 645 | |
| 646 | /* test current path */ |
| 647 | if (!stat(path_phys, &p.stat)) |
| 648 | { |
| 649 | /* is a regular file */ |
| 650 | if (p.stat.st_mode & S_IFREG) |
| 651 | { |
| 652 | p.root = docroot; |
| 653 | p.phys = path_phys; |
| 654 | p.name = &path_phys[strlen(docroot)]; |
| 655 | p.info = path_info[0] ? path_info : NULL; |
| 656 | } |
| 657 | |
| 658 | /* is a directory */ |
| 659 | else if ((p.stat.st_mode & S_IFDIR) && !strlen(path_info)) |
| 660 | { |
| 661 | /* ensure trailing slash */ |
| 662 | if (path_phys[strlen(path_phys)-1] != '/') |
| 663 | path_phys[strlen(path_phys)] = '/'; |
| 664 | |
| 665 | /* try to locate index file */ |
| 666 | memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer)); |
| 667 | memcpy(buffer, path_phys, sizeof(buffer)); |
| 668 | pathptr = &buffer[strlen(buffer)]; |
| 669 | |
| 670 | /* if requested url resolves to a directory and a trailing slash |
| 671 | is missing in the request url, redirect the client to the same |
| 672 | url with trailing slash appended */ |
| 673 | if (!slash) |
| 674 | { |
| 675 | uh_http_sendf(cl, NULL, |
| 676 | "HTTP/1.1 302 Found\r\n" |
| 677 | "Location: %s%s%s\r\n" |
| 678 | "Connection: close\r\n\r\n", |
| 679 | &path_phys[strlen(docroot)], |
| 680 | p.query ? "?" : "", |
| 681 | p.query ? p.query : "" |
| 682 | ); |
| 683 | |
| 684 | p.redirected = 1; |
| 685 | } |
| 686 | else if (cl->server->conf->index_file) |
| 687 | { |
| 688 | strncat(buffer, cl->server->conf->index_file, sizeof(buffer)); |
| 689 | |
| 690 | if (!stat(buffer, &s) && (s.st_mode & S_IFREG)) |
| 691 | { |
| 692 | memcpy(path_phys, buffer, sizeof(path_phys)); |
| 693 | memcpy(&p.stat, &s, sizeof(p.stat)); |
| 694 | } |
| 695 | } |
| 696 | else |
| 697 | { |
| 698 | for (i = 0; i < array_size(uh_index_files); i++) |
| 699 | { |
| 700 | strncat(buffer, uh_index_files[i], sizeof(buffer)); |
| 701 | |
| 702 | if (!stat(buffer, &s) && (s.st_mode & S_IFREG)) |
| 703 | { |
| 704 | memcpy(path_phys, buffer, sizeof(path_phys)); |
| 705 | memcpy(&p.stat, &s, sizeof(p.stat)); |
| 706 | break; |
| 707 | } |
| 708 | |
| 709 | *pathptr = 0; |
| 710 | } |
| 711 | } |
| 712 | |
| 713 | p.root = docroot; |
| 714 | p.phys = path_phys; |
| 715 | p.name = &path_phys[strlen(docroot)]; |
| 716 | } |
| 717 | } |
| 718 | |
| 719 | return p.phys ? &p : NULL; |
| 720 | } |
| 721 | |
| 722 | |
| 723 | static struct auth_realm *uh_realms = NULL; |
| 724 | |
| 725 | struct auth_realm * uh_auth_add(char *path, char *user, char *pass) |
| 726 | { |
| 727 | struct auth_realm *new = NULL; |
| 728 | struct passwd *pwd; |
| 729 | |
| 730 | #ifdef HAVE_SHADOW |
| 731 | struct spwd *spwd; |
| 732 | #endif |
| 733 | |
| 734 | if((new = (struct auth_realm *)malloc(sizeof(struct auth_realm))) != NULL) |
| 735 | { |
| 736 | memset(new, 0, sizeof(struct auth_realm)); |
| 737 | |
| 738 | memcpy(new->path, path, |
| 739 | min(strlen(path), sizeof(new->path) - 1)); |
| 740 | |
| 741 | memcpy(new->user, user, |
| 742 | min(strlen(user), sizeof(new->user) - 1)); |
| 743 | |
| 744 | /* given password refers to a passwd entry */ |
| 745 | if ((strlen(pass) > 3) && !strncmp(pass, "$p$", 3)) |
| 746 | { |
| 747 | #ifdef HAVE_SHADOW |
| 748 | /* try to resolve shadow entry */ |
| 749 | if (((spwd = getspnam(&pass[3])) != NULL) && spwd->sp_pwdp) |
| 750 | { |
| 751 | memcpy(new->pass, spwd->sp_pwdp, |
| 752 | min(strlen(spwd->sp_pwdp), sizeof(new->pass) - 1)); |
| 753 | } |
| 754 | |
| 755 | else |
| 756 | #endif |
| 757 | |
| 758 | /* try to resolve passwd entry */ |
| 759 | if (((pwd = getpwnam(&pass[3])) != NULL) && pwd->pw_passwd && |
| 760 | (pwd->pw_passwd[0] != '!') && (pwd->pw_passwd[0] != 0)) |
| 761 | { |
| 762 | memcpy(new->pass, pwd->pw_passwd, |
| 763 | min(strlen(pwd->pw_passwd), sizeof(new->pass) - 1)); |
| 764 | } |
| 765 | } |
| 766 | |
| 767 | /* ordinary pwd */ |
| 768 | else |
| 769 | { |
| 770 | memcpy(new->pass, pass, |
| 771 | min(strlen(pass), sizeof(new->pass) - 1)); |
| 772 | } |
| 773 | |
| 774 | if (new->pass[0]) |
| 775 | { |
| 776 | new->next = uh_realms; |
| 777 | uh_realms = new; |
| 778 | |
| 779 | return new; |
| 780 | } |
| 781 | |
| 782 | free(new); |
| 783 | } |
| 784 | |
| 785 | return NULL; |
| 786 | } |
| 787 | |
| 788 | int uh_auth_check(struct client *cl, struct http_request *req, |
| 789 | struct path_info *pi) |
| 790 | { |
| 791 | int i, plen, rlen, protected; |
| 792 | char buffer[UH_LIMIT_MSGHEAD]; |
| 793 | char *user = NULL; |
| 794 | char *pass = NULL; |
| 795 | |
| 796 | struct auth_realm *realm = NULL; |
| 797 | |
| 798 | plen = strlen(pi->name); |
| 799 | protected = 0; |
| 800 | |
| 801 | /* check whether at least one realm covers the requested url */ |
| 802 | for (realm = uh_realms; realm; realm = realm->next) |
| 803 | { |
| 804 | rlen = strlen(realm->path); |
| 805 | |
| 806 | if ((plen >= rlen) && !strncasecmp(pi->name, realm->path, rlen)) |
| 807 | { |
| 808 | req->realm = realm; |
| 809 | protected = 1; |
| 810 | break; |
| 811 | } |
| 812 | } |
| 813 | |
| 814 | /* requested resource is covered by a realm */ |
| 815 | if (protected) |
| 816 | { |
| 817 | /* try to get client auth info */ |
| 818 | foreach_header(i, req->headers) |
| 819 | { |
| 820 | if (!strcasecmp(req->headers[i], "Authorization") && |
| 821 | (strlen(req->headers[i+1]) > 6) && |
| 822 | !strncasecmp(req->headers[i+1], "Basic ", 6)) |
| 823 | { |
| 824 | memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer)); |
| 825 | uh_b64decode(buffer, sizeof(buffer) - 1, |
| 826 | (unsigned char *) &req->headers[i+1][6], |
| 827 | strlen(req->headers[i+1]) - 6); |
| 828 | |
| 829 | if ((pass = strchr(buffer, ':')) != NULL) |
| 830 | { |
| 831 | user = buffer; |
| 832 | *pass++ = 0; |
| 833 | } |
| 834 | |
| 835 | break; |
| 836 | } |
| 837 | } |
| 838 | |
| 839 | /* have client auth */ |
| 840 | if (user && pass) |
| 841 | { |
| 842 | /* find matching realm */ |
| 843 | for (realm = uh_realms; realm; realm = realm->next) |
| 844 | { |
| 845 | rlen = strlen(realm->path); |
| 846 | |
| 847 | if ((plen >= rlen) && |
| 848 | !strncasecmp(pi->name, realm->path, rlen) && |
| 849 | !strcmp(user, realm->user)) |
| 850 | { |
| 851 | req->realm = realm; |
| 852 | break; |
| 853 | } |
| 854 | } |
| 855 | |
| 856 | /* found a realm matching the username */ |
| 857 | if (realm) |
| 858 | { |
| 859 | /* check user pass */ |
| 860 | if (!strcmp(pass, realm->pass) || |
| 861 | !strcmp(crypt(pass, realm->pass), realm->pass)) |
| 862 | return 1; |
| 863 | } |
| 864 | } |
| 865 | |
| 866 | /* 401 */ |
| 867 | uh_http_sendf(cl, NULL, |
| 868 | "%s 401 Authorization Required\r\n" |
| 869 | "WWW-Authenticate: Basic realm=\"%s\"\r\n" |
| 870 | "Content-Type: text/plain\r\n" |
| 871 | "Content-Length: 23\r\n\r\n" |
| 872 | "Authorization Required\n", |
| 873 | http_versions[req->version], |
| 874 | cl->server->conf->realm); |
| 875 | |
| 876 | return 0; |
| 877 | } |
| 878 | |
| 879 | return 1; |
| 880 | } |
| 881 | |
| 882 | |
| 883 | static struct listener *uh_listeners = NULL; |
| 884 | static struct client *uh_clients = NULL; |
| 885 | |
| 886 | struct listener * uh_listener_add(int sock, struct config *conf) |
| 887 | { |
| 888 | struct listener *new = NULL; |
| 889 | socklen_t sl; |
| 890 | |
| 891 | if ((new = (struct listener *)malloc(sizeof(struct listener))) != NULL) |
| 892 | { |
| 893 | memset(new, 0, sizeof(struct listener)); |
| 894 | |
| 895 | new->fd.fd = sock; |
| 896 | new->conf = conf; |
| 897 | |
| 898 | |
| 899 | /* get local endpoint addr */ |
| 900 | sl = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); |
| 901 | memset(&(new->addr), 0, sl); |
| 902 | getsockname(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &(new->addr), &sl); |
| 903 | |
| 904 | new->next = uh_listeners; |
| 905 | uh_listeners = new; |
| 906 | |
| 907 | return new; |
| 908 | } |
| 909 | |
| 910 | return NULL; |
| 911 | } |
| 912 | |
| 913 | struct listener * uh_listener_lookup(int sock) |
| 914 | { |
| 915 | struct listener *cur = NULL; |
| 916 | |
| 917 | for (cur = uh_listeners; cur; cur = cur->next) |
| 918 | if (cur->fd.fd == sock) |
| 919 | return cur; |
| 920 | |
| 921 | return NULL; |
| 922 | } |
| 923 | |
| 924 | |
| 925 | struct client * uh_client_add(int sock, struct listener *serv, |
| 926 | struct sockaddr_in6 *peer) |
| 927 | { |
| 928 | struct client *new = NULL; |
| 929 | socklen_t sl; |
| 930 | |
| 931 | if ((new = (struct client *)malloc(sizeof(struct client))) != NULL) |
| 932 | { |
| 933 | memset(new, 0, sizeof(struct client)); |
| 934 | memcpy(&new->peeraddr, peer, sizeof(new->peeraddr)); |
| 935 | |
| 936 | new->fd.fd = sock; |
| 937 | new->server = serv; |
| 938 | |
| 939 | new->rpipe.fd = -1; |
| 940 | new->wpipe.fd = -1; |
| 941 | |
| 942 | /* get local endpoint addr */ |
| 943 | sl = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); |
| 944 | getsockname(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &(new->servaddr), &sl); |
| 945 | |
| 946 | new->next = uh_clients; |
| 947 | uh_clients = new; |
| 948 | |
| 949 | serv->n_clients++; |
| 950 | |
| 951 | D("IO: Client(%d) allocated\n", new->fd.fd); |
| 952 | } |
| 953 | |
| 954 | return new; |
| 955 | } |
| 956 | |
| 957 | struct client * uh_client_lookup(int sock) |
| 958 | { |
| 959 | struct client *cur = NULL; |
| 960 | |
| 961 | for (cur = uh_clients; cur; cur = cur->next) |
| 962 | if (cur->fd.fd == sock) |
| 963 | return cur; |
| 964 | |
| 965 | return NULL; |
| 966 | } |
| 967 | |
| 968 | void uh_client_shutdown(struct client *cl) |
| 969 | { |
| 970 | #ifdef HAVE_TLS |
| 971 | /* free client tls context */ |
| 972 | if (cl->server && cl->server->conf->tls) |
| 973 | cl->server->conf->tls_close(cl); |
| 974 | #endif |
| 975 | |
| 976 | /* remove from global client list */ |
| 977 | uh_client_remove(cl); |
| 978 | } |
| 979 | |
| 980 | void uh_client_remove(struct client *cl) |
| 981 | { |
| 982 | struct client *cur = NULL; |
| 983 | struct client *prv = NULL; |
| 984 | |
| 985 | for (cur = uh_clients; cur; prv = cur, cur = cur->next) |
| 986 | { |
| 987 | if (cur == cl) |
| 988 | { |
| 989 | if (prv) |
| 990 | prv->next = cur->next; |
| 991 | else |
| 992 | uh_clients = cur->next; |
| 993 | |
| 994 | if (cur->timeout.pending) |
| 995 | uloop_timeout_cancel(&cur->timeout); |
| 996 | |
| 997 | if (cur->proc.pid) |
| 998 | uloop_process_delete(&cur->proc); |
| 999 | |
| 1000 | D("IO: Client(%d) freeing\n", cur->fd.fd); |
| 1001 | |
| 1002 | uh_ufd_remove(&cur->rpipe); |
| 1003 | uh_ufd_remove(&cur->wpipe); |
| 1004 | uh_ufd_remove(&cur->fd); |
| 1005 | |
| 1006 | cur->server->n_clients--; |
| 1007 | |
| 1008 | free(cur); |
| 1009 | break; |
| 1010 | } |
| 1011 | } |
| 1012 | } |
| 1013 | |
| 1014 | |
| 1015 | void uh_ufd_add(struct uloop_fd *u, uloop_fd_handler h, unsigned int ev) |
| 1016 | { |
| 1017 | if (h != NULL) |
| 1018 | { |
| 1019 | u->cb = h; |
| 1020 | uloop_fd_add(u, ev); |
| 1021 | D("IO: FD(%d) added to uloop\n", u->fd); |
| 1022 | } |
| 1023 | } |
| 1024 | |
| 1025 | void uh_ufd_remove(struct uloop_fd *u) |
| 1026 | { |
| 1027 | if (u->cb != NULL) |
| 1028 | { |
| 1029 | uloop_fd_delete(u); |
| 1030 | D("IO: FD(%d) removed from uloop\n", u->fd); |
| 1031 | u->cb = NULL; |
| 1032 | } |
| 1033 | |
| 1034 | if (u->fd > -1) |
| 1035 | { |
| 1036 | close(u->fd); |
| 1037 | D("IO: FD(%d) closed\n", u->fd); |
| 1038 | u->fd = -1; |
| 1039 | } |
| 1040 | } |
| 1041 | |
| 1042 | |
| 1043 | #ifdef HAVE_CGI |
| 1044 | static struct interpreter *uh_interpreters = NULL; |
| 1045 | |
| 1046 | struct interpreter * uh_interpreter_add(const char *extn, const char *path) |
| 1047 | { |
| 1048 | struct interpreter *new = NULL; |
| 1049 | |
| 1050 | if ((new = (struct interpreter *)malloc(sizeof(struct interpreter))) != NULL) |
| 1051 | { |
| 1052 | memset(new, 0, sizeof(struct interpreter)); |
| 1053 | |
| 1054 | memcpy(new->extn, extn, min(strlen(extn), sizeof(new->extn)-1)); |
| 1055 | memcpy(new->path, path, min(strlen(path), sizeof(new->path)-1)); |
| 1056 | |
| 1057 | new->next = uh_interpreters; |
| 1058 | uh_interpreters = new; |
| 1059 | |
| 1060 | return new; |
| 1061 | } |
| 1062 | |
| 1063 | return NULL; |
| 1064 | } |
| 1065 | |
| 1066 | struct interpreter * uh_interpreter_lookup(const char *path) |
| 1067 | { |
| 1068 | struct interpreter *cur = NULL; |
| 1069 | const char *e; |
| 1070 | |
| 1071 | for (cur = uh_interpreters; cur; cur = cur->next) |
| 1072 | { |
| 1073 | e = &path[max(strlen(path) - strlen(cur->extn), 0)]; |
| 1074 | |
| 1075 | if (!strcmp(e, cur->extn)) |
| 1076 | return cur; |
| 1077 | } |
| 1078 | |
| 1079 | return NULL; |
| 1080 | } |
| 1081 | #endif |
| 1082 | |