| 1 | From f54ba59d355f59e4c01b5b9c7dbc2d27b47302d2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 |
| 2 | From: Alison Wang <b18965@freescale.com> |
| 3 | Date: Thu, 4 Aug 2011 09:59:41 +0800 |
| 4 | Subject: [PATCH 10/52] Add SRAM char device driver support for MCF5445x |
| 5 | |
| 6 | Created "/dev/sram" device file and implemented the sram mmap() operation to |
| 7 | provide interface for userspace access. |
| 8 | |
| 9 | Signed-off-by: Alison Wang <b18965@freescale.com> |
| 10 | --- |
| 11 | drivers/char/Kconfig | 11 ++++ |
| 12 | drivers/char/Makefile | 2 + |
| 13 | drivers/char/sram.c | 151 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ |
| 14 | 3 files changed, 164 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) |
| 15 | create mode 100644 drivers/char/sram.c |
| 16 | |
| 17 | --- a/drivers/char/Kconfig |
| 18 | +++ b/drivers/char/Kconfig |
| 19 | @@ -97,6 +97,17 @@ config DEVKMEM |
| 20 | kind of kernel debugging operations. |
| 21 | When in doubt, say "N". |
| 22 | |
| 23 | +config DEVSRAM |
| 24 | + tristate "/dev/sram virtual device support" |
| 25 | + depends on M5445X |
| 26 | + default m |
| 27 | + help |
| 28 | + Say Y here if you want to suppot the SRAM char device. When in |
| 29 | + doubt, say "N". |
| 30 | + |
| 31 | + It implements mmap system call to provide interface for |
| 32 | + user space access. |
| 33 | + |
| 34 | config BFIN_JTAG_COMM |
| 35 | tristate "Blackfin JTAG Communication" |
| 36 | depends on BLACKFIN |
| 37 | --- a/drivers/char/Makefile |
| 38 | +++ b/drivers/char/Makefile |
| 39 | @@ -87,3 +87,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_RAMOOPS) += ramoops.o |
| 40 | |
| 41 | obj-$(CONFIG_JS_RTC) += js-rtc.o |
| 42 | js-rtc-y = rtc.o |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | +obj-$(CONFIG_DEVSRAM) += sram.o |
| 45 | --- /dev/null |
| 46 | +++ b/drivers/char/sram.c |
| 47 | @@ -0,0 +1,151 @@ |
| 48 | +/* |
| 49 | + * linux/drivers/char/sram.c |
| 50 | + * |
| 51 | + * Copyright (C) 2009-2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved. |
| 52 | + * Author: Lanttor.Guo@freescale.com |
| 53 | + * |
| 54 | + * SRAM char device driver, implements mmap() system call to provide |
| 55 | + * interface for user space access. |
| 56 | + * |
| 57 | + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| 58 | + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
| 59 | + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
| 60 | + * (at your option) any later version. |
| 61 | + */ |
| 62 | + |
| 63 | +#include <linux/module.h> |
| 64 | +#include <linux/moduleparam.h> |
| 65 | +#include <linux/init.h> |
| 66 | +#include <linux/kernel.h> |
| 67 | +#include <linux/slab.h> |
| 68 | +#include <linux/fs.h> |
| 69 | +#include <linux/errno.h> |
| 70 | +#include <linux/types.h> |
| 71 | +#include <linux/mm.h> |
| 72 | +#include <linux/kdev_t.h> |
| 73 | +#include <asm/page.h> |
| 74 | +#include <linux/cdev.h> |
| 75 | +#include <linux/device.h> |
| 76 | + |
| 77 | +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
| 78 | + |
| 79 | +static struct class *sram_class; |
| 80 | +static int sram_major; |
| 81 | +static int sram_minor; |
| 82 | +static struct cdev sram_cdev; |
| 83 | + |
| 84 | +/* |
| 85 | + * Set up the cdev structure for sram. |
| 86 | + */ |
| 87 | +static void sram_setup_cdev(struct cdev *dev, int minor, |
| 88 | + const struct file_operations *fops) |
| 89 | +{ |
| 90 | + int err, devno = MKDEV(sram_major, minor); |
| 91 | + |
| 92 | + cdev_init(dev, fops); |
| 93 | + dev->owner = THIS_MODULE; |
| 94 | + dev->ops = fops; |
| 95 | + err = cdev_add(dev, devno, 1); |
| 96 | + /* Fail gracefully if need be */ |
| 97 | + if (err) |
| 98 | + printk(KERN_NOTICE "Error %d adding sram%d", err, minor); |
| 99 | +} |
| 100 | + |
| 101 | +static int sram_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) |
| 102 | +{ |
| 103 | + filp->f_mapping->backing_dev_info = &directly_mappable_cdev_bdi; |
| 104 | + return 0; |
| 105 | +} |
| 106 | + |
| 107 | +static int sram_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) |
| 108 | +{ |
| 109 | + return 0; |
| 110 | +} |
| 111 | + |
| 112 | +void sram_vma_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma) |
| 113 | +{ |
| 114 | + printk(KERN_DEBUG "Sram VMA open, virt %lx, phys %lx\n", |
| 115 | + vma->vm_start, |
| 116 | + CONFIG_SRAM_BASE + (vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT)); |
| 117 | +} |
| 118 | + |
| 119 | +void sram_vma_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma) |
| 120 | +{ |
| 121 | + printk(KERN_DEBUG "Sram VMA close.\n"); |
| 122 | +} |
| 123 | + |
| 124 | + |
| 125 | +static struct vm_operations_struct sram_remap_vm_ops = { |
| 126 | + .open = sram_vma_open, |
| 127 | + .close = sram_vma_close, |
| 128 | +}; |
| 129 | + |
| 130 | +static int sram_remap_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma) |
| 131 | +{ |
| 132 | + size_t size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start; |
| 133 | + |
| 134 | + if (PAGE_ALIGN(size) > CONFIG_SRAM_SIZE) { |
| 135 | + printk(KERN_ERR "required length exceed the size " |
| 136 | + "of physical sram (%x)\n", CONFIG_SRAM_SIZE); |
| 137 | + return -EAGAIN; |
| 138 | + } |
| 139 | + |
| 140 | + if ((CONFIG_SRAM_BASE + (vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT) + size) |
| 141 | + > (CONFIG_SRAM_BASE + CONFIG_SRAM_SIZE)) { |
| 142 | + printk(KERN_ERR "required sram range exceed the size " |
| 143 | + "of phisical sram\n"); |
| 144 | + return -EAGAIN; |
| 145 | + } |
| 146 | + |
| 147 | + if (remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, |
| 148 | + (CONFIG_SRAM_BASE >> PAGE_SHIFT) + vma->vm_pgoff, |
| 149 | + size, |
| 150 | + vma->vm_page_prot)) { |
| 151 | + printk(KERN_ERR "remap_pfn_range faile at %s()\n", __func__); |
| 152 | + return -EAGAIN; |
| 153 | + } |
| 154 | + |
| 155 | + vma->vm_ops = &sram_remap_vm_ops; |
| 156 | + return 0; |
| 157 | +} |
| 158 | + |
| 159 | +static const struct file_operations sram_ops = { |
| 160 | + .owner = THIS_MODULE, |
| 161 | + .open = sram_open, |
| 162 | + .release = sram_release, |
| 163 | + .mmap = sram_remap_mmap, |
| 164 | +}; |
| 165 | + |
| 166 | +static int __init sram_chrdev_init(void) |
| 167 | +{ |
| 168 | + int minor_devs = 1; |
| 169 | + int result; |
| 170 | + dev_t dev = 0; |
| 171 | + sram_minor = 0; |
| 172 | + |
| 173 | + result = alloc_chrdev_region(&dev, sram_minor, minor_devs, "sram"); |
| 174 | + sram_major = MAJOR(dev); |
| 175 | + if (result < 0) { |
| 176 | + printk(KERN_WARNING "sram: can't get major %d\n", sram_major); |
| 177 | + return result; |
| 178 | + } |
| 179 | + |
| 180 | + sram_setup_cdev(&sram_cdev, 0, &sram_ops); |
| 181 | + |
| 182 | + sram_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "sram"); |
| 183 | + device_create(sram_class, NULL, MKDEV(sram_major, sram_minor), |
| 184 | + NULL, "sram"); |
| 185 | + |
| 186 | + return 0; |
| 187 | +} |
| 188 | + |
| 189 | +static void sram_chrdev_cleanup(void) |
| 190 | +{ |
| 191 | + cdev_del(&sram_cdev); |
| 192 | + device_destroy(sram_class, MKDEV(sram_major, sram_minor)); |
| 193 | + class_destroy(sram_class); |
| 194 | + unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(sram_major, 0), 1); |
| 195 | +} |
| 196 | + |
| 197 | +module_init(sram_chrdev_init); |
| 198 | +module_exit(sram_chrdev_cleanup); |
| 199 | |