Root/drivers/net/wireless/strip.c

1/*
2 * Copyright 1996 The Board of Trustees of The Leland Stanford
3 * Junior University. All Rights Reserved.
4 *
5 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
6 * software and its documentation for any purpose and without
7 * fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
8 * notice appear in all copies. Stanford University
9 * makes no representations about the suitability of this
10 * software for any purpose. It is provided "as is" without
11 * express or implied warranty.
12 *
13 * strip.c This module implements Starmode Radio IP (STRIP)
14 * for kernel-based devices like TTY. It interfaces between a
15 * raw TTY, and the kernel's INET protocol layers (via DDI).
16 *
17 * Version: @(#)strip.c 1.3 July 1997
18 *
19 * Author: Stuart Cheshire <cheshire@cs.stanford.edu>
20 *
21 * Fixes: v0.9 12th Feb 1996 (SC)
22 * New byte stuffing (2+6 run-length encoding)
23 * New watchdog timer task
24 * New Protocol key (SIP0)
25 *
26 * v0.9.1 3rd March 1996 (SC)
27 * Changed to dynamic device allocation -- no more compile
28 * time (or boot time) limit on the number of STRIP devices.
29 *
30 * v0.9.2 13th March 1996 (SC)
31 * Uses arp cache lookups (but doesn't send arp packets yet)
32 *
33 * v0.9.3 17th April 1996 (SC)
34 * Fixed bug where STR_ERROR flag was getting set unneccessarily
35 * (causing otherwise good packets to be unneccessarily dropped)
36 *
37 * v0.9.4 27th April 1996 (SC)
38 * First attempt at using "&COMMAND" Starmode AT commands
39 *
40 * v0.9.5 29th May 1996 (SC)
41 * First attempt at sending (unicast) ARP packets
42 *
43 * v0.9.6 5th June 1996 (Elliot)
44 * Put "message level" tags in every "printk" statement
45 *
46 * v0.9.7 13th June 1996 (laik)
47 * Added support for the /proc fs
48 *
49 * v0.9.8 July 1996 (Mema)
50 * Added packet logging
51 *
52 * v1.0 November 1996 (SC)
53 * Fixed (severe) memory leaks in the /proc fs code
54 * Fixed race conditions in the logging code
55 *
56 * v1.1 January 1997 (SC)
57 * Deleted packet logging (use tcpdump instead)
58 * Added support for Metricom Firmware v204 features
59 * (like message checksums)
60 *
61 * v1.2 January 1997 (SC)
62 * Put portables list back in
63 *
64 * v1.3 July 1997 (SC)
65 * Made STRIP driver set the radio's baud rate automatically.
66 * It is no longer necessarily to manually set the radio's
67 * rate permanently to 115200 -- the driver handles setting
68 * the rate automatically.
69 */
70
71#ifdef MODULE
72static const char StripVersion[] = "1.3A-STUART.CHESHIRE-MODULAR";
73#else
74static const char StripVersion[] = "1.3A-STUART.CHESHIRE";
75#endif
76
77#define TICKLE_TIMERS 0
78#define EXT_COUNTERS 1
79
80
81/************************************************************************/
82/* Header files */
83
84#include <linux/kernel.h>
85#include <linux/module.h>
86#include <linux/init.h>
87#include <linux/bitops.h>
88#include <asm/system.h>
89#include <asm/uaccess.h>
90
91# include <linux/ctype.h>
92#include <linux/string.h>
93#include <linux/mm.h>
94#include <linux/interrupt.h>
95#include <linux/in.h>
96#include <linux/tty.h>
97#include <linux/errno.h>
98#include <linux/netdevice.h>
99#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
100#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
101#include <linux/skbuff.h>
102#include <linux/if_arp.h>
103#include <linux/if_strip.h>
104#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
105#include <linux/seq_file.h>
106#include <linux/serial.h>
107#include <linux/serialP.h>
108#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
109#include <net/arp.h>
110#include <net/net_namespace.h>
111
112#include <linux/ip.h>
113#include <linux/tcp.h>
114#include <linux/time.h>
115#include <linux/jiffies.h>
116
117/************************************************************************/
118/* Useful structures and definitions */
119
120/*
121 * A MetricomKey identifies the protocol being carried inside a Metricom
122 * Starmode packet.
123 */
124
125typedef union {
126    __u8 c[4];
127    __u32 l;
128} MetricomKey;
129
130/*
131 * An IP address can be viewed as four bytes in memory (which is what it is) or as
132 * a single 32-bit long (which is convenient for assignment, equality testing etc.)
133 */
134
135typedef union {
136    __u8 b[4];
137    __u32 l;
138} IPaddr;
139
140/*
141 * A MetricomAddressString is used to hold a printable representation of
142 * a Metricom address.
143 */
144
145typedef struct {
146    __u8 c[24];
147} MetricomAddressString;
148
149/* Encapsulation can expand packet of size x to 65/64x + 1
150 * Sent packet looks like "<CR>*<address>*<key><encaps payload><CR>"
151 * 1 1 1-18 1 4 ? 1
152 * eg. <CR>*0000-1234*SIP0<encaps payload><CR>
153 * We allow 31 bytes for the stars, the key, the address and the <CR>s
154 */
155#define STRIP_ENCAP_SIZE(X) (32 + (X)*65L/64L)
156
157/*
158 * A STRIP_Header is never really sent over the radio, but making a dummy
159 * header for internal use within the kernel that looks like an Ethernet
160 * header makes certain other software happier. For example, tcpdump
161 * already understands Ethernet headers.
162 */
163
164typedef struct {
165    MetricomAddress dst_addr; /* Destination address, e.g. "0000-1234" */
166    MetricomAddress src_addr; /* Source address, e.g. "0000-5678" */
167    unsigned short protocol; /* The protocol type, using Ethernet codes */
168} STRIP_Header;
169
170typedef struct {
171    char c[60];
172} MetricomNode;
173
174#define NODE_TABLE_SIZE 32
175typedef struct {
176    struct timeval timestamp;
177    int num_nodes;
178    MetricomNode node[NODE_TABLE_SIZE];
179} MetricomNodeTable;
180
181enum { FALSE = 0, TRUE = 1 };
182
183/*
184 * Holds the radio's firmware version.
185 */
186typedef struct {
187    char c[50];
188} FirmwareVersion;
189
190/*
191 * Holds the radio's serial number.
192 */
193typedef struct {
194    char c[18];
195} SerialNumber;
196
197/*
198 * Holds the radio's battery voltage.
199 */
200typedef struct {
201    char c[11];
202} BatteryVoltage;
203
204typedef struct {
205    char c[8];
206} char8;
207
208enum {
209    NoStructure = 0, /* Really old firmware */
210    StructuredMessages = 1, /* Parsable AT response msgs */
211    ChecksummedMessages = 2 /* Parsable AT response msgs with checksums */
212};
213
214struct strip {
215    int magic;
216    /*
217     * These are pointers to the malloc()ed frame buffers.
218     */
219
220    unsigned char *rx_buff; /* buffer for received IP packet */
221    unsigned char *sx_buff; /* buffer for received serial data */
222    int sx_count; /* received serial data counter */
223    int sx_size; /* Serial buffer size */
224    unsigned char *tx_buff; /* transmitter buffer */
225    unsigned char *tx_head; /* pointer to next byte to XMIT */
226    int tx_left; /* bytes left in XMIT queue */
227    int tx_size; /* Serial buffer size */
228
229    /*
230     * STRIP interface statistics.
231     */
232
233    unsigned long rx_packets; /* inbound frames counter */
234    unsigned long tx_packets; /* outbound frames counter */
235    unsigned long rx_errors; /* Parity, etc. errors */
236    unsigned long tx_errors; /* Planned stuff */
237    unsigned long rx_dropped; /* No memory for skb */
238    unsigned long tx_dropped; /* When MTU change */
239    unsigned long rx_over_errors; /* Frame bigger than STRIP buf. */
240
241    unsigned long pps_timer; /* Timer to determine pps */
242    unsigned long rx_pps_count; /* Counter to determine pps */
243    unsigned long tx_pps_count; /* Counter to determine pps */
244    unsigned long sx_pps_count; /* Counter to determine pps */
245    unsigned long rx_average_pps; /* rx packets per second * 8 */
246    unsigned long tx_average_pps; /* tx packets per second * 8 */
247    unsigned long sx_average_pps; /* sent packets per second * 8 */
248
249#ifdef EXT_COUNTERS
250    unsigned long rx_bytes; /* total received bytes */
251    unsigned long tx_bytes; /* total received bytes */
252    unsigned long rx_rbytes; /* bytes thru radio i/f */
253    unsigned long tx_rbytes; /* bytes thru radio i/f */
254    unsigned long rx_sbytes; /* tot bytes thru serial i/f */
255    unsigned long tx_sbytes; /* tot bytes thru serial i/f */
256    unsigned long rx_ebytes; /* tot stat/err bytes */
257    unsigned long tx_ebytes; /* tot stat/err bytes */
258#endif
259
260    /*
261     * Internal variables.
262     */
263
264    struct list_head list; /* Linked list of devices */
265
266    int discard; /* Set if serial error */
267    int working; /* Is radio working correctly? */
268    int firmware_level; /* Message structuring level */
269    int next_command; /* Next periodic command */
270    unsigned int user_baud; /* The user-selected baud rate */
271    int mtu; /* Our mtu (to spot changes!) */
272    long watchdog_doprobe; /* Next time to test the radio */
273    long watchdog_doreset; /* Time to do next reset */
274    long gratuitous_arp; /* Time to send next ARP refresh */
275    long arp_interval; /* Next ARP interval */
276    struct timer_list idle_timer; /* For periodic wakeup calls */
277    MetricomAddress true_dev_addr; /* True address of radio */
278    int manual_dev_addr; /* Hack: See note below */
279
280    FirmwareVersion firmware_version; /* The radio's firmware version */
281    SerialNumber serial_number; /* The radio's serial number */
282    BatteryVoltage battery_voltage; /* The radio's battery voltage */
283
284    /*
285     * Other useful structures.
286     */
287
288    struct tty_struct *tty; /* ptr to TTY structure */
289    struct net_device *dev; /* Our device structure */
290
291    /*
292     * Neighbour radio records
293     */
294
295    MetricomNodeTable portables;
296    MetricomNodeTable poletops;
297};
298
299/*
300 * Note: manual_dev_addr hack
301 *
302 * It is not possible to change the hardware address of a Metricom radio,
303 * or to send packets with a user-specified hardware source address, thus
304 * trying to manually set a hardware source address is a questionable
305 * thing to do. However, if the user *does* manually set the hardware
306 * source address of a STRIP interface, then the kernel will believe it,
307 * and use it in certain places. For example, the hardware address listed
308 * by ifconfig will be the manual address, not the true one.
309 * (Both addresses are listed in /proc/net/strip.)
310 * Also, ARP packets will be sent out giving the user-specified address as
311 * the source address, not the real address. This is dangerous, because
312 * it means you won't receive any replies -- the ARP replies will go to
313 * the specified address, which will be some other radio. The case where
314 * this is useful is when that other radio is also connected to the same
315 * machine. This allows you to connect a pair of radios to one machine,
316 * and to use one exclusively for inbound traffic, and the other
317 * exclusively for outbound traffic. Pretty neat, huh?
318 *
319 * Here's the full procedure to set this up:
320 *
321 * 1. "slattach" two interfaces, e.g. st0 for outgoing packets,
322 * and st1 for incoming packets
323 *
324 * 2. "ifconfig" st0 (outbound radio) to have the hardware address
325 * which is the real hardware address of st1 (inbound radio).
326 * Now when it sends out packets, it will masquerade as st1, and
327 * replies will be sent to that radio, which is exactly what we want.
328 *
329 * 3. Set the route table entry ("route add default ..." or
330 * "route add -net ...", as appropriate) to send packets via the st0
331 * interface (outbound radio). Do not add any route which sends packets
332 * out via the st1 interface -- that radio is for inbound traffic only.
333 *
334 * 4. "ifconfig" st1 (inbound radio) to have hardware address zero.
335 * This tells the STRIP driver to "shut down" that interface and not
336 * send any packets through it. In particular, it stops sending the
337 * periodic gratuitous ARP packets that a STRIP interface normally sends.
338 * Also, when packets arrive on that interface, it will search the
339 * interface list to see if there is another interface who's manual
340 * hardware address matches its own real address (i.e. st0 in this
341 * example) and if so it will transfer ownership of the skbuff to
342 * that interface, so that it looks to the kernel as if the packet
343 * arrived on that interface. This is necessary because when the
344 * kernel sends an ARP packet on st0, it expects to get a reply on
345 * st0, and if it sees the reply come from st1 then it will ignore
346 * it (to be accurate, it puts the entry in the ARP table, but
347 * labelled in such a way that st0 can't use it).
348 *
349 * Thanks to Petros Maniatis for coming up with the idea of splitting
350 * inbound and outbound traffic between two interfaces, which turned
351 * out to be really easy to implement, even if it is a bit of a hack.
352 *
353 * Having set a manual address on an interface, you can restore it
354 * to automatic operation (where the address is automatically kept
355 * consistent with the real address of the radio) by setting a manual
356 * address of all ones, e.g. "ifconfig st0 hw strip FFFFFFFFFFFF"
357 * This 'turns off' manual override mode for the device address.
358 *
359 * Note: The IEEE 802 headers reported in tcpdump will show the *real*
360 * radio addresses the packets were sent and received from, so that you
361 * can see what is really going on with packets, and which interfaces
362 * they are really going through.
363 */
364
365
366/************************************************************************/
367/* Constants */
368
369/*
370 * CommandString1 works on all radios
371 * Other CommandStrings are only used with firmware that provides structured responses.
372 *
373 * ats319=1 Enables Info message for node additions and deletions
374 * ats319=2 Enables Info message for a new best node
375 * ats319=4 Enables checksums
376 * ats319=8 Enables ACK messages
377 */
378
379static const int MaxCommandStringLength = 32;
380static const int CompatibilityCommand = 1;
381
382static const char CommandString0[] = "*&COMMAND*ATS319=7"; /* Turn on checksums & info messages */
383static const char CommandString1[] = "*&COMMAND*ATS305?"; /* Query radio name */
384static const char CommandString2[] = "*&COMMAND*ATS325?"; /* Query battery voltage */
385static const char CommandString3[] = "*&COMMAND*ATS300?"; /* Query version information */
386static const char CommandString4[] = "*&COMMAND*ATS311?"; /* Query poletop list */
387static const char CommandString5[] = "*&COMMAND*AT~LA"; /* Query portables list */
388typedef struct {
389    const char *string;
390    long length;
391} StringDescriptor;
392
393static const StringDescriptor CommandString[] = {
394    {CommandString0, sizeof(CommandString0) - 1},
395    {CommandString1, sizeof(CommandString1) - 1},
396    {CommandString2, sizeof(CommandString2) - 1},
397    {CommandString3, sizeof(CommandString3) - 1},
398    {CommandString4, sizeof(CommandString4) - 1},
399    {CommandString5, sizeof(CommandString5) - 1}
400};
401
402#define GOT_ALL_RADIO_INFO(S) \
403    ((S)->firmware_version.c[0] && \
404     (S)->battery_voltage.c[0] && \
405     memcmp(&(S)->true_dev_addr, zero_address.c, sizeof(zero_address)))
406
407static const char hextable[16] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
408
409static const MetricomAddress zero_address;
410static const MetricomAddress broadcast_address =
411    { {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF} };
412
413static const MetricomKey SIP0Key = { "SIP0" };
414static const MetricomKey ARP0Key = { "ARP0" };
415static const MetricomKey ATR_Key = { "ATR " };
416static const MetricomKey ACK_Key = { "ACK_" };
417static const MetricomKey INF_Key = { "INF_" };
418static const MetricomKey ERR_Key = { "ERR_" };
419
420static const long MaxARPInterval = 60 * HZ; /* One minute */
421
422/*
423 * Maximum Starmode packet length is 1183 bytes. Allowing 4 bytes for
424 * protocol key, 4 bytes for checksum, one byte for CR, and 65/64 expansion
425 * for STRIP encoding, that translates to a maximum payload MTU of 1155.
426 * Note: A standard NFS 1K data packet is a total of 0x480 (1152) bytes
427 * long, including IP header, UDP header, and NFS header. Setting the STRIP
428 * MTU to 1152 allows us to send default sized NFS packets without fragmentation.
429 */
430static const unsigned short MAX_SEND_MTU = 1152;
431static const unsigned short MAX_RECV_MTU = 1500; /* Hoping for Ethernet sized packets in the future! */
432static const unsigned short DEFAULT_STRIP_MTU = 1152;
433static const int STRIP_MAGIC = 0x5303;
434static const long LongTime = 0x7FFFFFFF;
435
436/************************************************************************/
437/* Global variables */
438
439static LIST_HEAD(strip_list);
440static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(strip_lock);
441
442/************************************************************************/
443/* Macros */
444
445/* Returns TRUE if text T begins with prefix P */
446#define has_prefix(T,L,P) (((L) >= sizeof(P)-1) && !strncmp((T), (P), sizeof(P)-1))
447
448/* Returns TRUE if text T of length L is equal to string S */
449#define text_equal(T,L,S) (((L) == sizeof(S)-1) && !strncmp((T), (S), sizeof(S)-1))
450
451#define READHEX(X) ((X)>='0' && (X)<='9' ? (X)-'0' : \
452                    (X)>='a' && (X)<='f' ? (X)-'a'+10 : \
453                    (X)>='A' && (X)<='F' ? (X)-'A'+10 : 0 )
454
455#define READHEX16(X) ((__u16)(READHEX(X)))
456
457#define READDEC(X) ((X)>='0' && (X)<='9' ? (X)-'0' : 0)
458
459#define ARRAY_END(X) (&((X)[ARRAY_SIZE(X)]))
460
461#define JIFFIE_TO_SEC(X) ((X) / HZ)
462
463
464/************************************************************************/
465/* Utility routines */
466
467static int arp_query(unsigned char *haddr, u32 paddr,
468             struct net_device *dev)
469{
470    struct neighbour *neighbor_entry;
471    int ret = 0;
472
473    neighbor_entry = neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &paddr, dev);
474
475    if (neighbor_entry != NULL) {
476        neighbor_entry->used = jiffies;
477        if (neighbor_entry->nud_state & NUD_VALID) {
478            memcpy(haddr, neighbor_entry->ha, dev->addr_len);
479            ret = 1;
480        }
481        neigh_release(neighbor_entry);
482    }
483    return ret;
484}
485
486static void DumpData(char *msg, struct strip *strip_info, __u8 * ptr,
487             __u8 * end)
488{
489    static const int MAX_DumpData = 80;
490    __u8 pkt_text[MAX_DumpData], *p = pkt_text;
491
492    *p++ = '\"';
493
494    while (ptr < end && p < &pkt_text[MAX_DumpData - 4]) {
495        if (*ptr == '\\') {
496            *p++ = '\\';
497            *p++ = '\\';
498        } else {
499            if (*ptr >= 32 && *ptr <= 126) {
500                *p++ = *ptr;
501            } else {
502                sprintf(p, "\\%02X", *ptr);
503                p += 3;
504            }
505        }
506        ptr++;
507    }
508
509    if (ptr == end)
510        *p++ = '\"';
511    *p++ = 0;
512
513    printk(KERN_INFO "%s: %-13s%s\n", strip_info->dev->name, msg, pkt_text);
514}
515
516
517/************************************************************************/
518/* Byte stuffing/unstuffing routines */
519
520/* Stuffing scheme:
521 * 00 Unused (reserved character)
522 * 01-3F Run of 2-64 different characters
523 * 40-7F Run of 1-64 different characters plus a single zero at the end
524 * 80-BF Run of 1-64 of the same character
525 * C0-FF Run of 1-64 zeroes (ASCII 0)
526 */
527
528typedef enum {
529    Stuff_Diff = 0x00,
530    Stuff_DiffZero = 0x40,
531    Stuff_Same = 0x80,
532    Stuff_Zero = 0xC0,
533    Stuff_NoCode = 0xFF, /* Special code, meaning no code selected */
534
535    Stuff_CodeMask = 0xC0,
536    Stuff_CountMask = 0x3F,
537    Stuff_MaxCount = 0x3F,
538    Stuff_Magic = 0x0D /* The value we are eliminating */
539} StuffingCode;
540
541/* StuffData encodes the data starting at "src" for "length" bytes.
542 * It writes it to the buffer pointed to by "dst" (which must be at least
543 * as long as 1 + 65/64 of the input length). The output may be up to 1.6%
544 * larger than the input for pathological input, but will usually be smaller.
545 * StuffData returns the new value of the dst pointer as its result.
546 * "code_ptr_ptr" points to a "__u8 *" which is used to hold encoding state
547 * between calls, allowing an encoded packet to be incrementally built up
548 * from small parts. On the first call, the "__u8 *" pointed to should be
549 * initialized to NULL; between subsequent calls the calling routine should
550 * leave the value alone and simply pass it back unchanged so that the
551 * encoder can recover its current state.
552 */
553
554#define StuffData_FinishBlock(X) \
555(*code_ptr = (X) ^ Stuff_Magic, code = Stuff_NoCode)
556
557static __u8 *StuffData(__u8 * src, __u32 length, __u8 * dst,
558               __u8 ** code_ptr_ptr)
559{
560    __u8 *end = src + length;
561    __u8 *code_ptr = *code_ptr_ptr;
562    __u8 code = Stuff_NoCode, count = 0;
563
564    if (!length)
565        return (dst);
566
567    if (code_ptr) {
568        /*
569         * Recover state from last call, if applicable
570         */
571        code = (*code_ptr ^ Stuff_Magic) & Stuff_CodeMask;
572        count = (*code_ptr ^ Stuff_Magic) & Stuff_CountMask;
573    }
574
575    while (src < end) {
576        switch (code) {
577            /* Stuff_NoCode: If no current code, select one */
578        case Stuff_NoCode:
579            /* Record where we're going to put this code */
580            code_ptr = dst++;
581            count = 0; /* Reset the count (zero means one instance) */
582            /* Tentatively start a new block */
583            if (*src == 0) {
584                code = Stuff_Zero;
585                src++;
586            } else {
587                code = Stuff_Same;
588                *dst++ = *src++ ^ Stuff_Magic;
589            }
590            /* Note: We optimistically assume run of same -- */
591            /* which will be fixed later in Stuff_Same */
592            /* if it turns out not to be true. */
593            break;
594
595            /* Stuff_Zero: We already have at least one zero encoded */
596        case Stuff_Zero:
597            /* If another zero, count it, else finish this code block */
598            if (*src == 0) {
599                count++;
600                src++;
601            } else {
602                StuffData_FinishBlock(Stuff_Zero + count);
603            }
604            break;
605
606            /* Stuff_Same: We already have at least one byte encoded */
607        case Stuff_Same:
608            /* If another one the same, count it */
609            if ((*src ^ Stuff_Magic) == code_ptr[1]) {
610                count++;
611                src++;
612                break;
613            }
614            /* else, this byte does not match this block. */
615            /* If we already have two or more bytes encoded, finish this code block */
616            if (count) {
617                StuffData_FinishBlock(Stuff_Same + count);
618                break;
619            }
620            /* else, we only have one so far, so switch to Stuff_Diff code */
621            code = Stuff_Diff;
622            /* and fall through to Stuff_Diff case below
623             * Note cunning cleverness here: case Stuff_Diff compares
624             * the current character with the previous two to see if it
625             * has a run of three the same. Won't this be an error if
626             * there aren't two previous characters stored to compare with?
627             * No. Because we know the current character is *not* the same
628             * as the previous one, the first test below will necessarily
629             * fail and the send half of the "if" won't be executed.
630             */
631
632            /* Stuff_Diff: We have at least two *different* bytes encoded */
633        case Stuff_Diff:
634            /* If this is a zero, must encode a Stuff_DiffZero, and begin a new block */
635            if (*src == 0) {
636                StuffData_FinishBlock(Stuff_DiffZero +
637                              count);
638            }
639            /* else, if we have three in a row, it is worth starting a Stuff_Same block */
640            else if ((*src ^ Stuff_Magic) == dst[-1]
641                 && dst[-1] == dst[-2]) {
642                /* Back off the last two characters we encoded */
643                code += count - 2;
644                /* Note: "Stuff_Diff + 0" is an illegal code */
645                if (code == Stuff_Diff + 0) {
646                    code = Stuff_Same + 0;
647                }
648                StuffData_FinishBlock(code);
649                code_ptr = dst - 2;
650                /* dst[-1] already holds the correct value */
651                count = 2; /* 2 means three bytes encoded */
652                code = Stuff_Same;
653            }
654            /* else, another different byte, so add it to the block */
655            else {
656                *dst++ = *src ^ Stuff_Magic;
657                count++;
658            }
659            src++; /* Consume the byte */
660            break;
661        }
662        if (count == Stuff_MaxCount) {
663            StuffData_FinishBlock(code + count);
664        }
665    }
666    if (code == Stuff_NoCode) {
667        *code_ptr_ptr = NULL;
668    } else {
669        *code_ptr_ptr = code_ptr;
670        StuffData_FinishBlock(code + count);
671    }
672    return (dst);
673}
674
675/*
676 * UnStuffData decodes the data at "src", up to (but not including) "end".
677 * It writes the decoded data into the buffer pointed to by "dst", up to a
678 * maximum of "dst_length", and returns the new value of "src" so that a
679 * follow-on call can read more data, continuing from where the first left off.
680 *
681 * There are three types of results:
682 * 1. The source data runs out before extracting "dst_length" bytes:
683 * UnStuffData returns NULL to indicate failure.
684 * 2. The source data produces exactly "dst_length" bytes:
685 * UnStuffData returns new_src = end to indicate that all bytes were consumed.
686 * 3. "dst_length" bytes are extracted, with more remaining.
687 * UnStuffData returns new_src < end to indicate that there are more bytes
688 * to be read.
689 *
690 * Note: The decoding may be destructive, in that it may alter the source
691 * data in the process of decoding it (this is necessary to allow a follow-on
692 * call to resume correctly).
693 */
694
695static __u8 *UnStuffData(__u8 * src, __u8 * end, __u8 * dst,
696             __u32 dst_length)
697{
698    __u8 *dst_end = dst + dst_length;
699    /* Sanity check */
700    if (!src || !end || !dst || !dst_length)
701        return (NULL);
702    while (src < end && dst < dst_end) {
703        int count = (*src ^ Stuff_Magic) & Stuff_CountMask;
704        switch ((*src ^ Stuff_Magic) & Stuff_CodeMask) {
705        case Stuff_Diff:
706            if (src + 1 + count >= end)
707                return (NULL);
708            do {
709                *dst++ = *++src ^ Stuff_Magic;
710            }
711            while (--count >= 0 && dst < dst_end);
712            if (count < 0)
713                src += 1;
714            else {
715                if (count == 0)
716                    *src = Stuff_Same ^ Stuff_Magic;
717                else
718                    *src =
719                        (Stuff_Diff +
720                         count) ^ Stuff_Magic;
721            }
722            break;
723        case Stuff_DiffZero:
724            if (src + 1 + count >= end)
725                return (NULL);
726            do {
727                *dst++ = *++src ^ Stuff_Magic;
728            }
729            while (--count >= 0 && dst < dst_end);
730            if (count < 0)
731                *src = Stuff_Zero ^ Stuff_Magic;
732            else
733                *src =
734                    (Stuff_DiffZero + count) ^ Stuff_Magic;
735            break;
736        case Stuff_Same:
737            if (src + 1 >= end)
738                return (NULL);
739            do {
740                *dst++ = src[1] ^ Stuff_Magic;
741            }
742            while (--count >= 0 && dst < dst_end);
743            if (count < 0)
744                src += 2;
745            else
746                *src = (Stuff_Same + count) ^ Stuff_Magic;
747            break;
748        case Stuff_Zero:
749            do {
750                *dst++ = 0;
751            }
752            while (--count >= 0 && dst < dst_end);
753            if (count < 0)
754                src += 1;
755            else
756                *src = (Stuff_Zero + count) ^ Stuff_Magic;
757            break;
758        }
759    }
760    if (dst < dst_end)
761        return (NULL);
762    else
763        return (src);
764}
765
766
767/************************************************************************/
768/* General routines for STRIP */
769
770/*
771 * set_baud sets the baud rate to the rate defined by baudcode
772 */
773static void set_baud(struct tty_struct *tty, speed_t baudrate)
774{
775    struct ktermios old_termios;
776
777    mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
778    old_termios =*(tty->termios);
779    tty_encode_baud_rate(tty, baudrate, baudrate);
780    tty->ops->set_termios(tty, &old_termios);
781    mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
782}
783
784/*
785 * Convert a string to a Metricom Address.
786 */
787
788#define IS_RADIO_ADDRESS(p) ( \
789  isdigit((p)[0]) && isdigit((p)[1]) && isdigit((p)[2]) && isdigit((p)[3]) && \
790  (p)[4] == '-' && \
791  isdigit((p)[5]) && isdigit((p)[6]) && isdigit((p)[7]) && isdigit((p)[8]) )
792
793static int string_to_radio_address(MetricomAddress * addr, __u8 * p)
794{
795    if (!IS_RADIO_ADDRESS(p))
796        return (1);
797    addr->c[0] = 0;
798    addr->c[1] = 0;
799    addr->c[2] = READHEX(p[0]) << 4 | READHEX(p[1]);
800    addr->c[3] = READHEX(p[2]) << 4 | READHEX(p[3]);
801    addr->c[4] = READHEX(p[5]) << 4 | READHEX(p[6]);
802    addr->c[5] = READHEX(p[7]) << 4 | READHEX(p[8]);
803    return (0);
804}
805
806/*
807 * Convert a Metricom Address to a string.
808 */
809
810static __u8 *radio_address_to_string(const MetricomAddress * addr,
811                     MetricomAddressString * p)
812{
813    sprintf(p->c, "%02X%02X-%02X%02X", addr->c[2], addr->c[3],
814        addr->c[4], addr->c[5]);
815    return (p->c);
816}
817
818/*
819 * Note: Must make sure sx_size is big enough to receive a stuffed
820 * MAX_RECV_MTU packet. Additionally, we also want to ensure that it's
821 * big enough to receive a large radio neighbour list (currently 4K).
822 */
823
824static int allocate_buffers(struct strip *strip_info, int mtu)
825{
826    struct net_device *dev = strip_info->dev;
827    int sx_size = max_t(int, STRIP_ENCAP_SIZE(MAX_RECV_MTU), 4096);
828    int tx_size = STRIP_ENCAP_SIZE(mtu) + MaxCommandStringLength;
829    __u8 *r = kmalloc(MAX_RECV_MTU, GFP_ATOMIC);
830    __u8 *s = kmalloc(sx_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
831    __u8 *t = kmalloc(tx_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
832    if (r && s && t) {
833        strip_info->rx_buff = r;
834        strip_info->sx_buff = s;
835        strip_info->tx_buff = t;
836        strip_info->sx_size = sx_size;
837        strip_info->tx_size = tx_size;
838        strip_info->mtu = dev->mtu = mtu;
839        return (1);
840    }
841    kfree(r);
842    kfree(s);
843    kfree(t);
844    return (0);
845}
846
847/*
848 * MTU has been changed by the IP layer.
849 * We could be in
850 * an upcall from the tty driver, or in an ip packet queue.
851 */
852static int strip_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
853{
854    struct strip *strip_info = netdev_priv(dev);
855    int old_mtu = strip_info->mtu;
856    unsigned char *orbuff = strip_info->rx_buff;
857    unsigned char *osbuff = strip_info->sx_buff;
858    unsigned char *otbuff = strip_info->tx_buff;
859
860    if (new_mtu > MAX_SEND_MTU) {
861        printk(KERN_ERR
862               "%s: MTU exceeds maximum allowable (%d), MTU change cancelled.\n",
863               strip_info->dev->name, MAX_SEND_MTU);
864        return -EINVAL;
865    }
866
867    spin_lock_bh(&strip_lock);
868    if (!allocate_buffers(strip_info, new_mtu)) {
869        printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unable to grow strip buffers, MTU change cancelled.\n",
870               strip_info->dev->name);
871        spin_unlock_bh(&strip_lock);
872        return -ENOMEM;
873    }
874
875    if (strip_info->sx_count) {
876        if (strip_info->sx_count <= strip_info->sx_size)
877            memcpy(strip_info->sx_buff, osbuff,
878                   strip_info->sx_count);
879        else {
880            strip_info->discard = strip_info->sx_count;
881            strip_info->rx_over_errors++;
882        }
883    }
884
885    if (strip_info->tx_left) {
886        if (strip_info->tx_left <= strip_info->tx_size)
887            memcpy(strip_info->tx_buff, strip_info->tx_head,
888                   strip_info->tx_left);
889        else {
890            strip_info->tx_left = 0;
891            strip_info->tx_dropped++;
892        }
893    }
894    strip_info->tx_head = strip_info->tx_buff;
895    spin_unlock_bh(&strip_lock);
896
897    printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: strip MTU changed fom %d to %d.\n",
898           strip_info->dev->name, old_mtu, strip_info->mtu);
899
900    kfree(orbuff);
901    kfree(osbuff);
902    kfree(otbuff);
903    return 0;
904}
905
906static void strip_unlock(struct strip *strip_info)
907{
908    /*
909     * Set the timer to go off in one second.
910     */
911    strip_info->idle_timer.expires = jiffies + 1 * HZ;
912    add_timer(&strip_info->idle_timer);
913    netif_wake_queue(strip_info->dev);
914}
915
916
917
918/*
919 * If the time is in the near future, time_delta prints the number of
920 * seconds to go into the buffer and returns the address of the buffer.
921 * If the time is not in the near future, it returns the address of the
922 * string "Not scheduled" The buffer must be long enough to contain the
923 * ascii representation of the number plus 9 charactes for the " seconds"
924 * and the null character.
925 */
926#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
927static char *time_delta(char buffer[], long time)
928{
929    time -= jiffies;
930    if (time > LongTime / 2)
931        return ("Not scheduled");
932    if (time < 0)
933        time = 0; /* Don't print negative times */
934    sprintf(buffer, "%ld seconds", time / HZ);
935    return (buffer);
936}
937
938/* get Nth element of the linked list */
939static struct strip *strip_get_idx(loff_t pos)
940{
941    struct strip *str;
942    int i = 0;
943
944    list_for_each_entry_rcu(str, &strip_list, list) {
945        if (pos == i)
946            return str;
947        ++i;
948    }
949    return NULL;
950}
951
952static void *strip_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
953    __acquires(RCU)
954{
955    rcu_read_lock();
956    return *pos ? strip_get_idx(*pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
957}
958
959static void *strip_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
960{
961    struct list_head *l;
962    struct strip *s;
963
964    ++*pos;
965    if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
966        return strip_get_idx(1);
967
968    s = v;
969    l = &s->list;
970    list_for_each_continue_rcu(l, &strip_list) {
971        return list_entry(l, struct strip, list);
972    }
973    return NULL;
974}
975
976static void strip_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
977    __releases(RCU)
978{
979    rcu_read_unlock();
980}
981
982static void strip_seq_neighbours(struct seq_file *seq,
983               const MetricomNodeTable * table,
984               const char *title)
985{
986    /* We wrap this in a do/while loop, so if the table changes */
987    /* while we're reading it, we just go around and try again. */
988    struct timeval t;
989
990    do {
991        int i;
992        t = table->timestamp;
993        if (table->num_nodes)
994            seq_printf(seq, "\n %s\n", title);
995        for (i = 0; i < table->num_nodes; i++) {
996            MetricomNode node;
997
998            spin_lock_bh(&strip_lock);
999            node = table->node[i];
1000            spin_unlock_bh(&strip_lock);
1001            seq_printf(seq, " %s\n", node.c);
1002        }
1003    } while (table->timestamp.tv_sec != t.tv_sec
1004         || table->timestamp.tv_usec != t.tv_usec);
1005}
1006
1007/*
1008 * This function prints radio status information via the seq_file
1009 * interface. The interface takes care of buffer size and over
1010 * run issues.
1011 *
1012 * The buffer in seq_file is PAGESIZE (4K)
1013 * so this routine should never print more or it will get truncated.
1014 * With the maximum of 32 portables and 32 poletops
1015 * reported, the routine outputs 3107 bytes into the buffer.
1016 */
1017static void strip_seq_status_info(struct seq_file *seq,
1018                  const struct strip *strip_info)
1019{
1020    char temp[32];
1021    MetricomAddressString addr_string;
1022
1023    /* First, we must copy all of our data to a safe place, */
1024    /* in case a serial interrupt comes in and changes it. */
1025    int tx_left = strip_info->tx_left;
1026    unsigned long rx_average_pps = strip_info->rx_average_pps;
1027    unsigned long tx_average_pps = strip_info->tx_average_pps;
1028    unsigned long sx_average_pps = strip_info->sx_average_pps;
1029    int working = strip_info->working;
1030    int firmware_level = strip_info->firmware_level;
1031    long watchdog_doprobe = strip_info->watchdog_doprobe;
1032    long watchdog_doreset = strip_info->watchdog_doreset;
1033    long gratuitous_arp = strip_info->gratuitous_arp;
1034    long arp_interval = strip_info->arp_interval;
1035    FirmwareVersion firmware_version = strip_info->firmware_version;
1036    SerialNumber serial_number = strip_info->serial_number;
1037    BatteryVoltage battery_voltage = strip_info->battery_voltage;
1038    char *if_name = strip_info->dev->name;
1039    MetricomAddress true_dev_addr = strip_info->true_dev_addr;
1040    MetricomAddress dev_dev_addr =
1041        *(MetricomAddress *) strip_info->dev->dev_addr;
1042    int manual_dev_addr = strip_info->manual_dev_addr;
1043#ifdef EXT_COUNTERS
1044    unsigned long rx_bytes = strip_info->rx_bytes;
1045    unsigned long tx_bytes = strip_info->tx_bytes;
1046    unsigned long rx_rbytes = strip_info->rx_rbytes;
1047    unsigned long tx_rbytes = strip_info->tx_rbytes;
1048    unsigned long rx_sbytes = strip_info->rx_sbytes;
1049    unsigned long tx_sbytes = strip_info->tx_sbytes;
1050    unsigned long rx_ebytes = strip_info->rx_ebytes;
1051    unsigned long tx_ebytes = strip_info->tx_ebytes;
1052#endif
1053
1054    seq_printf(seq, "\nInterface name\t\t%s\n", if_name);
1055    seq_printf(seq, " Radio working:\t\t%s\n", working ? "Yes" : "No");
1056    radio_address_to_string(&true_dev_addr, &addr_string);
1057    seq_printf(seq, " Radio address:\t\t%s\n", addr_string.c);
1058    if (manual_dev_addr) {
1059        radio_address_to_string(&dev_dev_addr, &addr_string);
1060        seq_printf(seq, " Device address:\t%s\n", addr_string.c);
1061    }
1062    seq_printf(seq, " Firmware version:\t%s", !working ? "Unknown" :
1063             !firmware_level ? "Should be upgraded" :
1064             firmware_version.c);
1065    if (firmware_level >= ChecksummedMessages)
1066        seq_printf(seq, " (Checksums Enabled)");
1067    seq_printf(seq, "\n");
1068    seq_printf(seq, " Serial number:\t\t%s\n", serial_number.c);
1069    seq_printf(seq, " Battery voltage:\t%s\n", battery_voltage.c);
1070    seq_printf(seq, " Transmit queue (bytes):%d\n", tx_left);
1071    seq_printf(seq, " Receive packet rate: %ld packets per second\n",
1072             rx_average_pps / 8);
1073    seq_printf(seq, " Transmit packet rate: %ld packets per second\n",
1074             tx_average_pps / 8);
1075    seq_printf(seq, " Sent packet rate: %ld packets per second\n",
1076             sx_average_pps / 8);
1077    seq_printf(seq, " Next watchdog probe:\t%s\n",
1078             time_delta(temp, watchdog_doprobe));
1079    seq_printf(seq, " Next watchdog reset:\t%s\n",
1080             time_delta(temp, watchdog_doreset));
1081    seq_printf(seq, " Next gratuitous ARP:\t");
1082
1083    if (!memcmp
1084        (strip_info->dev->dev_addr, zero_address.c,
1085         sizeof(zero_address)))
1086        seq_printf(seq, "Disabled\n");
1087    else {
1088        seq_printf(seq, "%s\n", time_delta(temp, gratuitous_arp));
1089        seq_printf(seq, " Next ARP interval:\t%ld seconds\n",
1090                 JIFFIE_TO_SEC(arp_interval));
1091    }
1092
1093    if (working) {
1094#ifdef EXT_COUNTERS
1095        seq_printf(seq, "\n");
1096        seq_printf(seq,
1097                 " Total bytes: \trx:\t%lu\ttx:\t%lu\n",
1098                 rx_bytes, tx_bytes);
1099        seq_printf(seq,
1100                 " thru radio: \trx:\t%lu\ttx:\t%lu\n",
1101                 rx_rbytes, tx_rbytes);
1102        seq_printf(seq,
1103                 " thru serial port: \trx:\t%lu\ttx:\t%lu\n",
1104                 rx_sbytes, tx_sbytes);
1105        seq_printf(seq,
1106                 " Total stat/err bytes:\trx:\t%lu\ttx:\t%lu\n",
1107                 rx_ebytes, tx_ebytes);
1108#endif
1109        strip_seq_neighbours(seq, &strip_info->poletops,
1110                    "Poletops:");
1111        strip_seq_neighbours(seq, &strip_info->portables,
1112                    "Portables:");
1113    }
1114}
1115
1116/*
1117 * This function is exports status information from the STRIP driver through
1118 * the /proc file system.
1119 */
1120static int strip_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1121{
1122    if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
1123        seq_printf(seq, "strip_version: %s\n", StripVersion);
1124    else
1125        strip_seq_status_info(seq, (const struct strip *)v);
1126    return 0;
1127}
1128
1129
1130static const struct seq_operations strip_seq_ops = {
1131    .start = strip_seq_start,
1132    .next = strip_seq_next,
1133    .stop = strip_seq_stop,
1134    .show = strip_seq_show,
1135};
1136
1137static int strip_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1138{
1139    return seq_open(file, &strip_seq_ops);
1140}
1141
1142static const struct file_operations strip_seq_fops = {
1143    .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1144    .open = strip_seq_open,
1145    .read = seq_read,
1146    .llseek = seq_lseek,
1147    .release = seq_release,
1148};
1149#endif
1150
1151
1152
1153/************************************************************************/
1154/* Sending routines */
1155
1156static void ResetRadio(struct strip *strip_info)
1157{
1158    struct tty_struct *tty = strip_info->tty;
1159    static const char init[] = "ate0q1dt**starmode\r**";
1160    StringDescriptor s = { init, sizeof(init) - 1 };
1161
1162    /*
1163     * If the radio isn't working anymore,
1164     * we should clear the old status information.
1165     */
1166    if (strip_info->working) {
1167        printk(KERN_INFO "%s: No response: Resetting radio.\n",
1168               strip_info->dev->name);
1169        strip_info->firmware_version.c[0] = '\0';
1170        strip_info->serial_number.c[0] = '\0';
1171        strip_info->battery_voltage.c[0] = '\0';
1172        strip_info->portables.num_nodes = 0;
1173        do_gettimeofday(&strip_info->portables.timestamp);
1174        strip_info->poletops.num_nodes = 0;
1175        do_gettimeofday(&strip_info->poletops.timestamp);
1176    }
1177
1178    strip_info->pps_timer = jiffies;
1179    strip_info->rx_pps_count = 0;
1180    strip_info->tx_pps_count = 0;
1181    strip_info->sx_pps_count = 0;
1182    strip_info->rx_average_pps = 0;
1183    strip_info->tx_average_pps = 0;
1184    strip_info->sx_average_pps = 0;
1185
1186    /* Mark radio address as unknown */
1187    *(MetricomAddress *) & strip_info->true_dev_addr = zero_address;
1188    if (!strip_info->manual_dev_addr)
1189        *(MetricomAddress *) strip_info->dev->dev_addr =
1190            zero_address;
1191    strip_info->working = FALSE;
1192    strip_info->firmware_level = NoStructure;
1193    strip_info->next_command = CompatibilityCommand;
1194    strip_info->watchdog_doprobe = jiffies + 10 * HZ;
1195    strip_info->watchdog_doreset = jiffies + 1 * HZ;
1196
1197    /* If the user has selected a baud rate above 38.4 see what magic we have to do */
1198    if (strip_info->user_baud > 38400) {
1199        /*
1200         * Subtle stuff: Pay attention :-)
1201         * If the serial port is currently at the user's selected (>38.4) rate,
1202         * then we temporarily switch to 19.2 and issue the ATS304 command
1203         * to tell the radio to switch to the user's selected rate.
1204         * If the serial port is not currently at that rate, that means we just
1205         * issued the ATS304 command last time through, so this time we restore
1206         * the user's selected rate and issue the normal starmode reset string.
1207         */
1208        if (strip_info->user_baud == tty_get_baud_rate(tty)) {
1209            static const char b0[] = "ate0q1s304=57600\r";
1210            static const char b1[] = "ate0q1s304=115200\r";
1211            static const StringDescriptor baudstring[2] =
1212                { {b0, sizeof(b0) - 1}
1213            , {b1, sizeof(b1) - 1}
1214            };
1215            set_baud(tty, 19200);
1216            if (strip_info->user_baud == 57600)
1217                s = baudstring[0];
1218            else if (strip_info->user_baud == 115200)
1219                s = baudstring[1];
1220            else
1221                s = baudstring[1]; /* For now */
1222        } else
1223            set_baud(tty, strip_info->user_baud);
1224    }
1225
1226    tty->ops->write(tty, s.string, s.length);
1227#ifdef EXT_COUNTERS
1228    strip_info->tx_ebytes += s.length;
1229#endif
1230}
1231
1232/*
1233 * Called by the driver when there's room for more data. If we have
1234 * more packets to send, we send them here.
1235 */
1236
1237static void strip_write_some_more(struct tty_struct *tty)
1238{
1239    struct strip *strip_info = tty->disc_data;
1240
1241    /* First make sure we're connected. */
1242    if (!strip_info || strip_info->magic != STRIP_MAGIC ||
1243        !netif_running(strip_info->dev))
1244        return;
1245
1246    if (strip_info->tx_left > 0) {
1247        int num_written =
1248            tty->ops->write(tty, strip_info->tx_head,
1249                      strip_info->tx_left);
1250        strip_info->tx_left -= num_written;
1251        strip_info->tx_head += num_written;
1252#ifdef EXT_COUNTERS
1253        strip_info->tx_sbytes += num_written;
1254#endif
1255    } else { /* Else start transmission of another packet */
1256
1257        clear_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &tty->flags);
1258        strip_unlock(strip_info);
1259    }
1260}
1261
1262static __u8 *add_checksum(__u8 * buffer, __u8 * end)
1263{
1264    __u16 sum = 0;
1265    __u8 *p = buffer;
1266    while (p < end)
1267        sum += *p++;
1268    end[3] = hextable[sum & 0xF];
1269    sum >>= 4;
1270    end[2] = hextable[sum & 0xF];
1271    sum >>= 4;
1272    end[1] = hextable[sum & 0xF];
1273    sum >>= 4;
1274    end[0] = hextable[sum & 0xF];
1275    return (end + 4);
1276}
1277
1278static unsigned char *strip_make_packet(unsigned char *buffer,
1279                    struct strip *strip_info,
1280                    struct sk_buff *skb)
1281{
1282    __u8 *ptr = buffer;
1283    __u8 *stuffstate = NULL;
1284    STRIP_Header *header = (STRIP_Header *) skb->data;
1285    MetricomAddress haddr = header->dst_addr;
1286    int len = skb->len - sizeof(STRIP_Header);
1287    MetricomKey key;
1288
1289    /*HexDump("strip_make_packet", strip_info, skb->data, skb->data + skb->len); */
1290
1291    if (header->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))
1292        key = SIP0Key;
1293    else if (header->protocol == htons(ETH_P_ARP))
1294        key = ARP0Key;
1295    else {
1296        printk(KERN_ERR
1297               "%s: strip_make_packet: Unknown packet type 0x%04X\n",
1298               strip_info->dev->name, ntohs(header->protocol));
1299        return (NULL);
1300    }
1301
1302    if (len > strip_info->mtu) {
1303        printk(KERN_ERR
1304               "%s: Dropping oversized transmit packet: %d bytes\n",
1305               strip_info->dev->name, len);
1306        return (NULL);
1307    }
1308
1309    /*
1310     * If we're sending to ourselves, discard the packet.
1311     * (Metricom radios choke if they try to send a packet to their own address.)
1312     */
1313    if (!memcmp(haddr.c, strip_info->true_dev_addr.c, sizeof(haddr))) {
1314        printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Dropping packet addressed to self\n",
1315               strip_info->dev->name);
1316        return (NULL);
1317    }
1318
1319    /*
1320     * If this is a broadcast packet, send it to our designated Metricom
1321     * 'broadcast hub' radio (First byte of address being 0xFF means broadcast)
1322     */
1323    if (haddr.c[0] == 0xFF) {
1324        __be32 brd = 0;
1325        struct in_device *in_dev;
1326
1327        rcu_read_lock();
1328        in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(strip_info->dev);
1329        if (in_dev == NULL) {
1330            rcu_read_unlock();
1331            return NULL;
1332        }
1333        if (in_dev->ifa_list)
1334            brd = in_dev->ifa_list->ifa_broadcast;
1335        rcu_read_unlock();
1336
1337        /* arp_query returns 1 if it succeeds in looking up the address, 0 if it fails */
1338        if (!arp_query(haddr.c, brd, strip_info->dev)) {
1339            printk(KERN_ERR
1340                   "%s: Unable to send packet (no broadcast hub configured)\n",
1341                   strip_info->dev->name);
1342            return (NULL);
1343        }
1344        /*
1345         * If we are the broadcast hub, don't bother sending to ourselves.
1346         * (Metricom radios choke if they try to send a packet to their own address.)
1347         */
1348        if (!memcmp
1349            (haddr.c, strip_info->true_dev_addr.c, sizeof(haddr)))
1350            return (NULL);
1351    }
1352
1353    *ptr++ = 0x0D;
1354    *ptr++ = '*';
1355    *ptr++ = hextable[haddr.c[2] >> 4];
1356    *ptr++ = hextable[haddr.c[2] & 0xF];
1357    *ptr++ = hextable[haddr.c[3] >> 4];
1358    *ptr++ = hextable[haddr.c[3] & 0xF];
1359    *ptr++ = '-';
1360    *ptr++ = hextable[haddr.c[4] >> 4];
1361    *ptr++ = hextable[haddr.c[4] & 0xF];
1362    *ptr++ = hextable[haddr.c[5] >> 4];
1363    *ptr++ = hextable[haddr.c[5] & 0xF];
1364    *ptr++ = '*';
1365    *ptr++ = key.c[0];
1366    *ptr++ = key.c[1];
1367    *ptr++ = key.c[2];
1368    *ptr++ = key.c[3];
1369
1370    ptr =
1371        StuffData(skb->data + sizeof(STRIP_Header), len, ptr,
1372              &stuffstate);
1373
1374    if (strip_info->firmware_level >= ChecksummedMessages)
1375        ptr = add_checksum(buffer + 1, ptr);
1376
1377    *ptr++ = 0x0D;
1378    return (ptr);
1379}
1380
1381static void strip_send(struct strip *strip_info, struct sk_buff *skb)
1382{
1383    MetricomAddress haddr;
1384    unsigned char *ptr = strip_info->tx_buff;
1385    int doreset = (long) jiffies - strip_info->watchdog_doreset >= 0;
1386    int doprobe = (long) jiffies - strip_info->watchdog_doprobe >= 0
1387        && !doreset;
1388    __be32 addr, brd;
1389
1390    /*
1391     * 1. If we have a packet, encapsulate it and put it in the buffer
1392     */
1393    if (skb) {
1394        char *newptr = strip_make_packet(ptr, strip_info, skb);
1395        strip_info->tx_pps_count++;
1396        if (!newptr)
1397            strip_info->tx_dropped++;
1398        else {
1399            ptr = newptr;
1400            strip_info->sx_pps_count++;
1401            strip_info->tx_packets++; /* Count another successful packet */
1402#ifdef EXT_COUNTERS
1403            strip_info->tx_bytes += skb->len;
1404            strip_info->tx_rbytes += ptr - strip_info->tx_buff;
1405#endif
1406            /*DumpData("Sending:", strip_info, strip_info->tx_buff, ptr); */
1407            /*HexDump("Sending", strip_info, strip_info->tx_buff, ptr); */
1408        }
1409    }
1410
1411    /*
1412     * 2. If it is time for another tickle, tack it on, after the packet
1413     */
1414    if (doprobe) {
1415        StringDescriptor ts = CommandString[strip_info->next_command];
1416#if TICKLE_TIMERS
1417        {
1418            struct timeval tv;
1419            do_gettimeofday(&tv);
1420            printk(KERN_INFO "**** Sending tickle string %d at %02d.%06d\n",
1421                   strip_info->next_command, tv.tv_sec % 100,
1422                   tv.tv_usec);
1423        }
1424#endif
1425        if (ptr == strip_info->tx_buff)
1426            *ptr++ = 0x0D;
1427
1428        *ptr++ = '*'; /* First send "**" to provoke an error message */
1429        *ptr++ = '*';
1430
1431        /* Then add the command */
1432        memcpy(ptr, ts.string, ts.length);
1433
1434        /* Add a checksum ? */
1435        if (strip_info->firmware_level < ChecksummedMessages)
1436            ptr += ts.length;
1437        else
1438            ptr = add_checksum(ptr, ptr + ts.length);
1439
1440        *ptr++ = 0x0D; /* Terminate the command with a <CR> */
1441
1442        /* Cycle to next periodic command? */
1443        if (strip_info->firmware_level >= StructuredMessages)
1444            if (++strip_info->next_command >=
1445                ARRAY_SIZE(CommandString))
1446                strip_info->next_command = 0;
1447#ifdef EXT_COUNTERS
1448        strip_info->tx_ebytes += ts.length;
1449#endif
1450        strip_info->watchdog_doprobe = jiffies + 10 * HZ;
1451        strip_info->watchdog_doreset = jiffies + 1 * HZ;
1452        /*printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Routine radio test.\n", strip_info->dev->name); */
1453    }
1454
1455    /*
1456     * 3. Set up the strip_info ready to send the data (if any).
1457     */
1458    strip_info->tx_head = strip_info->tx_buff;
1459    strip_info->tx_left = ptr - strip_info->tx_buff;
1460    set_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &strip_info->tty->flags);
1461    /*
1462     * 4. Debugging check to make sure we're not overflowing the buffer.
1463     */
1464    if (strip_info->tx_size - strip_info->tx_left < 20)
1465        printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Sending%5d bytes;%5d bytes free.\n",
1466               strip_info->dev->name, strip_info->tx_left,
1467               strip_info->tx_size - strip_info->tx_left);
1468
1469    /*
1470     * 5. If watchdog has expired, reset the radio. Note: if there's data waiting in
1471     * the buffer, strip_write_some_more will send it after the reset has finished
1472     */
1473    if (doreset) {
1474        ResetRadio(strip_info);
1475        return;
1476    }
1477
1478    if (1) {
1479        struct in_device *in_dev;
1480
1481        brd = addr = 0;
1482        rcu_read_lock();
1483        in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(strip_info->dev);
1484        if (in_dev) {
1485            if (in_dev->ifa_list) {
1486                brd = in_dev->ifa_list->ifa_broadcast;
1487                addr = in_dev->ifa_list->ifa_local;
1488            }
1489        }
1490        rcu_read_unlock();
1491    }
1492
1493
1494    /*
1495     * 6. If it is time for a periodic ARP, queue one up to be sent.
1496     * We only do this if:
1497     * 1. The radio is working
1498     * 2. It's time to send another periodic ARP
1499     * 3. We really know what our address is (and it is not manually set to zero)
1500     * 4. We have a designated broadcast address configured
1501     * If we queue up an ARP packet when we don't have a designated broadcast
1502     * address configured, then the packet will just have to be discarded in
1503     * strip_make_packet. This is not fatal, but it causes misleading information
1504     * to be displayed in tcpdump. tcpdump will report that periodic APRs are
1505     * being sent, when in fact they are not, because they are all being dropped
1506     * in the strip_make_packet routine.
1507     */
1508    if (strip_info->working
1509        && (long) jiffies - strip_info->gratuitous_arp >= 0
1510        && memcmp(strip_info->dev->dev_addr, zero_address.c,
1511              sizeof(zero_address))
1512        && arp_query(haddr.c, brd, strip_info->dev)) {
1513        /*printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Sending gratuitous ARP with interval %ld\n",
1514           strip_info->dev->name, strip_info->arp_interval / HZ); */
1515        strip_info->gratuitous_arp =
1516            jiffies + strip_info->arp_interval;
1517        strip_info->arp_interval *= 2;
1518        if (strip_info->arp_interval > MaxARPInterval)
1519            strip_info->arp_interval = MaxARPInterval;
1520        if (addr)
1521            arp_send(ARPOP_REPLY, ETH_P_ARP, addr, /* Target address of ARP packet is our address */
1522                 strip_info->dev, /* Device to send packet on */
1523                 addr, /* Source IP address this ARP packet comes from */
1524                 NULL, /* Destination HW address is NULL (broadcast it) */
1525                 strip_info->dev->dev_addr, /* Source HW address is our HW address */
1526                 strip_info->dev->dev_addr); /* Target HW address is our HW address (redundant) */
1527    }
1528
1529    /*
1530     * 7. All ready. Start the transmission
1531     */
1532    strip_write_some_more(strip_info->tty);
1533}
1534
1535/* Encapsulate a datagram and kick it into a TTY queue. */
1536static int strip_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1537{
1538    struct strip *strip_info = netdev_priv(dev);
1539
1540    if (!netif_running(dev)) {
1541        printk(KERN_ERR "%s: xmit call when iface is down\n",
1542               dev->name);
1543        return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
1544    }
1545
1546    netif_stop_queue(dev);
1547
1548    del_timer(&strip_info->idle_timer);
1549
1550
1551    if (time_after(jiffies, strip_info->pps_timer + HZ)) {
1552        unsigned long t = jiffies - strip_info->pps_timer;
1553        unsigned long rx_pps_count = (strip_info->rx_pps_count * HZ * 8 + t / 2) / t;
1554        unsigned long tx_pps_count = (strip_info->tx_pps_count * HZ * 8 + t / 2) / t;
1555        unsigned long sx_pps_count = (strip_info->sx_pps_count * HZ * 8 + t / 2) / t;
1556
1557        strip_info->pps_timer = jiffies;
1558        strip_info->rx_pps_count = 0;
1559        strip_info->tx_pps_count = 0;
1560        strip_info->sx_pps_count = 0;
1561
1562        strip_info->rx_average_pps = (strip_info->rx_average_pps + rx_pps_count + 1) / 2;
1563        strip_info->tx_average_pps = (strip_info->tx_average_pps + tx_pps_count + 1) / 2;
1564        strip_info->sx_average_pps = (strip_info->sx_average_pps + sx_pps_count + 1) / 2;
1565
1566        if (rx_pps_count / 8 >= 10)
1567            printk(KERN_INFO "%s: WARNING: Receiving %ld packets per second.\n",
1568                   strip_info->dev->name, rx_pps_count / 8);
1569        if (tx_pps_count / 8 >= 10)
1570            printk(KERN_INFO "%s: WARNING: Tx %ld packets per second.\n",
1571                   strip_info->dev->name, tx_pps_count / 8);
1572        if (sx_pps_count / 8 >= 10)
1573            printk(KERN_INFO "%s: WARNING: Sending %ld packets per second.\n",
1574                   strip_info->dev->name, sx_pps_count / 8);
1575    }
1576
1577    spin_lock_bh(&strip_lock);
1578
1579    strip_send(strip_info, skb);
1580
1581    spin_unlock_bh(&strip_lock);
1582
1583    if (skb)
1584        dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1585    return 0;
1586}
1587
1588/*
1589 * IdleTask periodically calls strip_xmit, so even when we have no IP packets
1590 * to send for an extended period of time, the watchdog processing still gets
1591 * done to ensure that the radio stays in Starmode
1592 */
1593
1594static void strip_IdleTask(unsigned long parameter)
1595{
1596    strip_xmit(NULL, (struct net_device *) parameter);
1597}
1598
1599/*
1600 * Create the MAC header for an arbitrary protocol layer
1601 *
1602 * saddr!=NULL means use this specific address (n/a for Metricom)
1603 * saddr==NULL means use default device source address
1604 * daddr!=NULL means use this destination address
1605 * daddr==NULL means leave destination address alone
1606 * (e.g. unresolved arp -- kernel will call
1607 * rebuild_header later to fill in the address)
1608 */
1609
1610static int strip_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
1611            unsigned short type, const void *daddr,
1612            const void *saddr, unsigned len)
1613{
1614    struct strip *strip_info = netdev_priv(dev);
1615    STRIP_Header *header = (STRIP_Header *) skb_push(skb, sizeof(STRIP_Header));
1616
1617    /*printk(KERN_INFO "%s: strip_header 0x%04X %s\n", dev->name, type,
1618       type == ETH_P_IP ? "IP" : type == ETH_P_ARP ? "ARP" : ""); */
1619
1620    header->src_addr = strip_info->true_dev_addr;
1621    header->protocol = htons(type);
1622
1623    /*HexDump("strip_header", netdev_priv(dev), skb->data, skb->data + skb->len); */
1624
1625    if (!daddr)
1626        return (-dev->hard_header_len);
1627
1628    header->dst_addr = *(MetricomAddress *) daddr;
1629    return (dev->hard_header_len);
1630}
1631
1632/*
1633 * Rebuild the MAC header. This is called after an ARP
1634 * (or in future other address resolution) has completed on this
1635 * sk_buff. We now let ARP fill in the other fields.
1636 * I think this should return zero if packet is ready to send,
1637 * or non-zero if it needs more time to do an address lookup
1638 */
1639
1640static int strip_rebuild_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
1641{
1642#ifdef CONFIG_INET
1643    STRIP_Header *header = (STRIP_Header *) skb->data;
1644
1645    /* Arp find returns zero if if knows the address, */
1646    /* or if it doesn't know the address it sends an ARP packet and returns non-zero */
1647    return arp_find(header->dst_addr.c, skb) ? 1 : 0;
1648#else
1649    return 0;
1650#endif
1651}
1652
1653
1654/************************************************************************/
1655/* Receiving routines */
1656
1657/*
1658 * This function parses the response to the ATS300? command,
1659 * extracting the radio version and serial number.
1660 */
1661static void get_radio_version(struct strip *strip_info, __u8 * ptr, __u8 * end)
1662{
1663    __u8 *p, *value_begin, *value_end;
1664    int len;
1665
1666    /* Determine the beginning of the second line of the payload */
1667    p = ptr;
1668    while (p < end && *p != 10)
1669        p++;
1670    if (p >= end)
1671        return;
1672    p++;
1673    value_begin = p;
1674
1675    /* Determine the end of line */
1676    while (p < end && *p != 10)
1677        p++;
1678    if (p >= end)
1679        return;
1680    value_end = p;
1681    p++;
1682
1683    len = value_end - value_begin;
1684    len = min_t(int, len, sizeof(FirmwareVersion) - 1);
1685    if (strip_info->firmware_version.c[0] == 0)
1686        printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Radio Firmware: %.*s\n",
1687               strip_info->dev->name, len, value_begin);
1688    sprintf(strip_info->firmware_version.c, "%.*s", len, value_begin);
1689
1690    /* Look for the first colon */
1691    while (p < end && *p != ':')
1692        p++;
1693    if (p >= end)
1694        return;
1695    /* Skip over the space */
1696    p += 2;
1697    len = sizeof(SerialNumber) - 1;
1698    if (p + len <= end) {
1699        sprintf(strip_info->serial_number.c, "%.*s", len, p);
1700    } else {
1701        printk(KERN_DEBUG
1702               "STRIP: radio serial number shorter (%zd) than expected (%d)\n",
1703               end - p, len);
1704    }
1705}
1706
1707/*
1708 * This function parses the response to the ATS325? command,
1709 * extracting the radio battery voltage.
1710 */
1711static void get_radio_voltage(struct strip *strip_info, __u8 * ptr, __u8 * end)
1712{
1713    int len;
1714
1715    len = sizeof(BatteryVoltage) - 1;
1716    if (ptr + len <= end) {
1717        sprintf(strip_info->battery_voltage.c, "%.*s", len, ptr);
1718    } else {
1719        printk(KERN_DEBUG
1720               "STRIP: radio voltage string shorter (%zd) than expected (%d)\n",
1721               end - ptr, len);
1722    }
1723}
1724
1725/*
1726 * This function parses the responses to the AT~LA and ATS311 commands,
1727 * which list the radio's neighbours.
1728 */
1729static void get_radio_neighbours(MetricomNodeTable * table, __u8 * ptr, __u8 * end)
1730{
1731    table->num_nodes = 0;
1732    while (ptr < end && table->num_nodes < NODE_TABLE_SIZE) {
1733        MetricomNode *node = &table->node[table->num_nodes++];
1734        char *dst = node->c, *limit = dst + sizeof(*node) - 1;
1735        while (ptr < end && *ptr <= 32)
1736            ptr++;
1737        while (ptr < end && dst < limit && *ptr != 10)
1738            *dst++ = *ptr++;
1739        *dst++ = 0;
1740        while (ptr < end && ptr[-1] != 10)
1741            ptr++;
1742    }
1743    do_gettimeofday(&table->timestamp);
1744}
1745
1746static int get_radio_address(struct strip *strip_info, __u8 * p)
1747{
1748    MetricomAddress addr;
1749
1750    if (string_to_radio_address(&addr, p))
1751        return (1);
1752
1753    /* See if our radio address has changed */
1754    if (memcmp(strip_info->true_dev_addr.c, addr.c, sizeof(addr))) {
1755        MetricomAddressString addr_string;
1756        radio_address_to_string(&addr, &addr_string);
1757        printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Radio address = %s\n",
1758               strip_info->dev->name, addr_string.c);
1759        strip_info->true_dev_addr = addr;
1760        if (!strip_info->manual_dev_addr)
1761            *(MetricomAddress *) strip_info->dev->dev_addr =
1762                addr;
1763        /* Give the radio a few seconds to get its head straight, then send an arp */
1764        strip_info->gratuitous_arp = jiffies + 15 * HZ;
1765        strip_info->arp_interval = 1 * HZ;
1766    }
1767    return (0);
1768}
1769
1770static int verify_checksum(struct strip *strip_info)
1771{
1772    __u8 *p = strip_info->sx_buff;
1773    __u8 *end = strip_info->sx_buff + strip_info->sx_count - 4;
1774    u_short sum =
1775        (READHEX16(end[0]) << 12) | (READHEX16(end[1]) << 8) |
1776        (READHEX16(end[2]) << 4) | (READHEX16(end[3]));
1777    while (p < end)
1778        sum -= *p++;
1779    if (sum == 0 && strip_info->firmware_level == StructuredMessages) {
1780        strip_info->firmware_level = ChecksummedMessages;
1781        printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Radio provides message checksums\n",
1782               strip_info->dev->name);
1783    }
1784    return (sum == 0);
1785}
1786
1787static void RecvErr(char *msg, struct strip *strip_info)
1788{
1789    __u8 *ptr = strip_info->sx_buff;
1790    __u8 *end = strip_info->sx_buff + strip_info->sx_count;
1791    DumpData(msg, strip_info, ptr, end);
1792    strip_info->rx_errors++;
1793}
1794
1795static void RecvErr_Message(struct strip *strip_info, __u8 * sendername,
1796                const __u8 * msg, u_long len)
1797{
1798    if (has_prefix(msg, len, "001")) { /* Not in StarMode! */
1799        RecvErr("Error Msg:", strip_info);
1800        printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Radio %s is not in StarMode\n",
1801               strip_info->dev->name, sendername);
1802    }
1803
1804    else if (has_prefix(msg, len, "002")) { /* Remap handle */
1805        /* We ignore "Remap handle" messages for now */
1806    }
1807
1808    else if (has_prefix(msg, len, "003")) { /* Can't resolve name */
1809        RecvErr("Error Msg:", strip_info);
1810        printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Destination radio name is unknown\n",
1811               strip_info->dev->name);
1812    }
1813
1814    else if (has_prefix(msg, len, "004")) { /* Name too small or missing */
1815        strip_info->watchdog_doreset = jiffies + LongTime;
1816#if TICKLE_TIMERS
1817        {
1818            struct timeval tv;
1819            do_gettimeofday(&tv);
1820            printk(KERN_INFO
1821                   "**** Got ERR_004 response at %02d.%06d\n",
1822                   tv.tv_sec % 100, tv.tv_usec);
1823        }
1824#endif
1825        if (!strip_info->working) {
1826            strip_info->working = TRUE;
1827            printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Radio now in starmode\n",
1828                   strip_info->dev->name);
1829            /*
1830             * If the radio has just entered a working state, we should do our first
1831             * probe ASAP, so that we find out our radio address etc. without delay.
1832             */
1833            strip_info->watchdog_doprobe = jiffies;
1834        }
1835        if (strip_info->firmware_level == NoStructure && sendername) {
1836            strip_info->firmware_level = StructuredMessages;
1837            strip_info->next_command = 0; /* Try to enable checksums ASAP */
1838            printk(KERN_INFO
1839                   "%s: Radio provides structured messages\n",
1840                   strip_info->dev->name);
1841        }
1842        if (strip_info->firmware_level >= StructuredMessages) {
1843            /*
1844             * If this message has a valid checksum on the end, then the call to verify_checksum
1845             * will elevate the firmware_level to ChecksummedMessages for us. (The actual return
1846             * code from verify_checksum is ignored here.)
1847             */
1848            verify_checksum(strip_info);
1849            /*
1850             * If the radio has structured messages but we don't yet have all our information about it,
1851             * we should do probes without delay, until we have gathered all the information
1852             */
1853            if (!GOT_ALL_RADIO_INFO(strip_info))
1854                strip_info->watchdog_doprobe = jiffies;
1855        }
1856    }
1857
1858    else if (has_prefix(msg, len, "005")) /* Bad count specification */
1859        RecvErr("Error Msg:", strip_info);
1860
1861    else if (has_prefix(msg, len, "006")) /* Header too big */
1862        RecvErr("Error Msg:", strip_info);
1863
1864    else if (has_prefix(msg, len, "007")) { /* Body too big */
1865        RecvErr("Error Msg:", strip_info);
1866        printk(KERN_ERR
1867               "%s: Error! Packet size too big for radio.\n",
1868               strip_info->dev->name);
1869    }
1870
1871    else if (has_prefix(msg, len, "008")) { /* Bad character in name */
1872        RecvErr("Error Msg:", strip_info);
1873        printk(KERN_ERR
1874               "%s: Radio name contains illegal character\n",
1875               strip_info->dev->name);
1876    }
1877
1878    else if (has_prefix(msg, len, "009")) /* No count or line terminator */
1879        RecvErr("Error Msg:", strip_info);
1880
1881    else if (has_prefix(msg, len, "010")) /* Invalid checksum */
1882        RecvErr("Error Msg:", strip_info);
1883
1884    else if (has_prefix(msg, len, "011")) /* Checksum didn't match */
1885        RecvErr("Error Msg:", strip_info);
1886
1887    else if (has_prefix(msg, len, "012")) /* Failed to transmit packet */
1888        RecvErr("Error Msg:", strip_info);
1889
1890    else
1891        RecvErr("Error Msg:", strip_info);
1892}
1893
1894static void process_AT_response(struct strip *strip_info, __u8 * ptr,
1895                __u8 * end)
1896{
1897    u_long len;
1898    __u8 *p = ptr;
1899    while (p < end && p[-1] != 10)
1900        p++; /* Skip past first newline character */
1901    /* Now ptr points to the AT command, and p points to the text of the response. */
1902    len = p - ptr;
1903
1904#if TICKLE_TIMERS
1905    {
1906        struct timeval tv;
1907        do_gettimeofday(&tv);
1908        printk(KERN_INFO "**** Got AT response %.7s at %02d.%06d\n",
1909               ptr, tv.tv_sec % 100, tv.tv_usec);
1910    }
1911#endif
1912
1913    if (has_prefix(ptr, len, "ATS300?"))
1914        get_radio_version(strip_info, p, end);
1915    else if (has_prefix(ptr, len, "ATS305?"))
1916        get_radio_address(strip_info, p);
1917    else if (has_prefix(ptr, len, "ATS311?"))
1918        get_radio_neighbours(&strip_info->poletops, p, end);
1919    else if (has_prefix(ptr, len, "ATS319=7"))
1920        verify_checksum(strip_info);
1921    else if (has_prefix(ptr, len, "ATS325?"))
1922        get_radio_voltage(strip_info, p, end);
1923    else if (has_prefix(ptr, len, "AT~LA"))
1924        get_radio_neighbours(&strip_info->portables, p, end);
1925    else
1926        RecvErr("Unknown AT Response:", strip_info);
1927}
1928
1929static void process_ACK(struct strip *strip_info, __u8 * ptr, __u8 * end)
1930{
1931    /* Currently we don't do anything with ACKs from the radio */
1932}
1933
1934static void process_Info(struct strip *strip_info, __u8 * ptr, __u8 * end)
1935{
1936    if (ptr + 16 > end)
1937        RecvErr("Bad Info Msg:", strip_info);
1938}
1939
1940static struct net_device *get_strip_dev(struct strip *strip_info)
1941{
1942    /* If our hardware address is *manually set* to zero, and we know our */
1943    /* real radio hardware address, try to find another strip device that has been */
1944    /* manually set to that address that we can 'transfer ownership' of this packet to */
1945    if (strip_info->manual_dev_addr &&
1946        !memcmp(strip_info->dev->dev_addr, zero_address.c,
1947            sizeof(zero_address))
1948        && memcmp(&strip_info->true_dev_addr, zero_address.c,
1949              sizeof(zero_address))) {
1950        struct net_device *dev;
1951        read_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
1952        for_each_netdev(&init_net, dev) {
1953            if (dev->type == strip_info->dev->type &&
1954                !memcmp(dev->dev_addr,
1955                    &strip_info->true_dev_addr,
1956                    sizeof(MetricomAddress))) {
1957                printk(KERN_INFO
1958                       "%s: Transferred packet ownership to %s.\n",
1959                       strip_info->dev->name, dev->name);
1960                read_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
1961                return (dev);
1962            }
1963        }
1964        read_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
1965    }
1966    return (strip_info->dev);
1967}
1968
1969/*
1970 * Send one completely decapsulated datagram to the next layer.
1971 */
1972
1973static void deliver_packet(struct strip *strip_info, STRIP_Header * header,
1974               __u16 packetlen)
1975{
1976    struct sk_buff *skb = dev_alloc_skb(sizeof(STRIP_Header) + packetlen);
1977    if (!skb) {
1978        printk(KERN_ERR "%s: memory squeeze, dropping packet.\n",
1979               strip_info->dev->name);
1980        strip_info->rx_dropped++;
1981    } else {
1982        memcpy(skb_put(skb, sizeof(STRIP_Header)), header,
1983               sizeof(STRIP_Header));
1984        memcpy(skb_put(skb, packetlen), strip_info->rx_buff,
1985               packetlen);
1986        skb->dev = get_strip_dev(strip_info);
1987        skb->protocol = header->protocol;
1988        skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
1989
1990        /* Having put a fake header on the front of the sk_buff for the */
1991        /* benefit of tools like tcpdump, skb_pull now 'consumes' that */
1992        /* fake header before we hand the packet up to the next layer. */
1993        skb_pull(skb, sizeof(STRIP_Header));
1994
1995        /* Finally, hand the packet up to the next layer (e.g. IP or ARP, etc.) */
1996        strip_info->rx_packets++;
1997        strip_info->rx_pps_count++;
1998#ifdef EXT_COUNTERS
1999        strip_info->rx_bytes += packetlen;
2000#endif
2001        netif_rx(skb);
2002    }
2003}
2004
2005static void process_IP_packet(struct strip *strip_info,
2006                  STRIP_Header * header, __u8 * ptr,
2007                  __u8 * end)
2008{
2009    __u16 packetlen;
2010
2011    /* Decode start of the IP packet header */
2012    ptr = UnStuffData(ptr, end, strip_info->rx_buff, 4);
2013    if (!ptr) {
2014        RecvErr("IP Packet too short", strip_info);
2015        return;
2016    }
2017
2018    packetlen = ((__u16) strip_info->rx_buff[2] << 8) | strip_info->rx_buff[3];
2019
2020    if (packetlen > MAX_RECV_MTU) {
2021        printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Dropping oversized received IP packet: %d bytes\n",
2022               strip_info->dev->name, packetlen);
2023        strip_info->rx_dropped++;
2024        return;
2025    }
2026
2027    /*printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Got %d byte IP packet\n", strip_info->dev->name, packetlen); */
2028
2029    /* Decode remainder of the IP packet */
2030    ptr =
2031        UnStuffData(ptr, end, strip_info->rx_buff + 4, packetlen - 4);
2032    if (!ptr) {
2033        RecvErr("IP Packet too short", strip_info);
2034        return;
2035    }
2036
2037    if (ptr < end) {
2038        RecvErr("IP Packet too long", strip_info);
2039        return;
2040    }
2041
2042    header->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
2043
2044    deliver_packet(strip_info, header, packetlen);
2045}
2046
2047static void process_ARP_packet(struct strip *strip_info,
2048                   STRIP_Header * header, __u8 * ptr,
2049                   __u8 * end)
2050{
2051    __u16 packetlen;
2052    struct arphdr *arphdr = (struct arphdr *) strip_info->rx_buff;
2053
2054    /* Decode start of the ARP packet */
2055    ptr = UnStuffData(ptr, end, strip_info->rx_buff, 8);
2056    if (!ptr) {
2057        RecvErr("ARP Packet too short", strip_info);
2058        return;
2059    }
2060
2061    packetlen = 8 + (arphdr->ar_hln + arphdr->ar_pln) * 2;
2062
2063    if (packetlen > MAX_RECV_MTU) {
2064        printk(KERN_INFO
2065               "%s: Dropping oversized received ARP packet: %d bytes\n",
2066               strip_info->dev->name, packetlen);
2067        strip_info->rx_dropped++;
2068        return;
2069    }
2070
2071    /*printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Got %d byte ARP %s\n",
2072       strip_info->dev->name, packetlen,
2073       ntohs(arphdr->ar_op) == ARPOP_REQUEST ? "request" : "reply"); */
2074
2075    /* Decode remainder of the ARP packet */
2076    ptr =
2077        UnStuffData(ptr, end, strip_info->rx_buff + 8, packetlen - 8);
2078    if (!ptr) {
2079        RecvErr("ARP Packet too short", strip_info);
2080        return;
2081    }
2082
2083    if (ptr < end) {
2084        RecvErr("ARP Packet too long", strip_info);
2085        return;
2086    }
2087
2088    header->protocol = htons(ETH_P_ARP);
2089
2090    deliver_packet(strip_info, header, packetlen);
2091}
2092
2093/*
2094 * process_text_message processes a <CR>-terminated block of data received
2095 * from the radio that doesn't begin with a '*' character. All normal
2096 * Starmode communication messages with the radio begin with a '*',
2097 * so any text that does not indicates a serial port error, a radio that
2098 * is in Hayes command mode instead of Starmode, or a radio with really
2099 * old firmware that doesn't frame its Starmode responses properly.
2100 */
2101static void process_text_message(struct strip *strip_info)
2102{
2103    __u8 *msg = strip_info->sx_buff;
2104    int len = strip_info->sx_count;
2105
2106    /* Check for anything that looks like it might be our radio name */
2107    /* (This is here for backwards compatibility with old firmware) */
2108    if (len == 9 && get_radio_address(strip_info, msg) == 0)
2109        return;
2110
2111    if (text_equal(msg, len, "OK"))
2112        return; /* Ignore 'OK' responses from prior commands */
2113    if (text_equal(msg, len, "ERROR"))
2114        return; /* Ignore 'ERROR' messages */
2115    if (has_prefix(msg, len, "ate0q1"))
2116        return; /* Ignore character echo back from the radio */
2117
2118    /* Catch other error messages */
2119    /* (This is here for backwards compatibility with old firmware) */
2120    if (has_prefix(msg, len, "ERR_")) {
2121        RecvErr_Message(strip_info, NULL, &msg[4], len - 4);
2122        return;
2123    }
2124
2125    RecvErr("No initial *", strip_info);
2126}
2127
2128/*
2129 * process_message processes a <CR>-terminated block of data received
2130 * from the radio. If the radio is not in Starmode or has old firmware,
2131 * it may be a line of text in response to an AT command. Ideally, with
2132 * a current radio that's properly in Starmode, all data received should
2133 * be properly framed and checksummed radio message blocks, containing
2134 * either a starmode packet, or a other communication from the radio
2135 * firmware, like "INF_" Info messages and &COMMAND responses.
2136 */
2137static void process_message(struct strip *strip_info)
2138{
2139    STRIP_Header header = { zero_address, zero_address, 0 };
2140    __u8 *ptr = strip_info->sx_buff;
2141    __u8 *end = strip_info->sx_buff + strip_info->sx_count;
2142    __u8 sendername[32], *sptr = sendername;
2143    MetricomKey key;
2144
2145    /*HexDump("Receiving", strip_info, ptr, end); */
2146
2147    /* Check for start of address marker, and then skip over it */
2148    if (*ptr == '*')
2149        ptr++;
2150    else {
2151        process_text_message(strip_info);
2152        return;
2153    }
2154
2155    /* Copy out the return address */
2156    while (ptr < end && *ptr != '*'
2157           && sptr < ARRAY_END(sendername) - 1)
2158        *sptr++ = *ptr++;
2159    *sptr = 0; /* Null terminate the sender name */
2160
2161    /* Check for end of address marker, and skip over it */
2162    if (ptr >= end || *ptr != '*') {
2163        RecvErr("No second *", strip_info);
2164        return;
2165    }
2166    ptr++; /* Skip the second '*' */
2167
2168    /* If the sender name is "&COMMAND", ignore this 'packet' */
2169    /* (This is here for backwards compatibility with old firmware) */
2170    if (!strcmp(sendername, "&COMMAND")) {
2171        strip_info->firmware_level = NoStructure;
2172        strip_info->next_command = CompatibilityCommand;
2173        return;
2174    }
2175
2176    if (ptr + 4 > end) {
2177        RecvErr("No proto key", strip_info);
2178        return;
2179    }
2180
2181    /* Get the protocol key out of the buffer */
2182    key.c[0] = *ptr++;
2183    key.c[1] = *ptr++;
2184    key.c[2] = *ptr++;
2185    key.c[3] = *ptr++;
2186
2187    /* If we're using checksums, verify the checksum at the end of the packet */
2188    if (strip_info->firmware_level >= ChecksummedMessages) {
2189        end -= 4; /* Chop the last four bytes off the packet (they're the checksum) */
2190        if (ptr > end) {
2191            RecvErr("Missing Checksum", strip_info);
2192            return;
2193        }
2194        if (!verify_checksum(strip_info)) {
2195            RecvErr("Bad Checksum", strip_info);
2196            return;
2197        }
2198    }
2199
2200    /*printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Got packet from \"%s\".\n", strip_info->dev->name, sendername); */
2201
2202    /*
2203     * Fill in (pseudo) source and destination addresses in the packet.
2204     * We assume that the destination address was our address (the radio does not
2205     * tell us this). If the radio supplies a source address, then we use it.
2206     */
2207    header.dst_addr = strip_info->true_dev_addr;
2208    string_to_radio_address(&header.src_addr, sendername);
2209
2210#ifdef EXT_COUNTERS
2211    if (key.l == SIP0Key.l) {
2212        strip_info->rx_rbytes += (end - ptr);
2213        process_IP_packet(strip_info, &header, ptr, end);
2214    } else if (key.l == ARP0Key.l) {
2215        strip_info->rx_rbytes += (end - ptr);
2216        process_ARP_packet(strip_info, &header, ptr, end);
2217    } else if (key.l == ATR_Key.l) {
2218        strip_info->rx_ebytes += (end - ptr);
2219        process_AT_response(strip_info, ptr, end);
2220    } else if (key.l == ACK_Key.l) {
2221        strip_info->rx_ebytes += (end - ptr);
2222        process_ACK(strip_info, ptr, end);
2223    } else if (key.l == INF_Key.l) {
2224        strip_info->rx_ebytes += (end - ptr);
2225        process_Info(strip_info, ptr, end);
2226    } else if (key.l == ERR_Key.l) {
2227        strip_info->rx_ebytes += (end - ptr);
2228        RecvErr_Message(strip_info, sendername, ptr, end - ptr);
2229    } else
2230        RecvErr("Unrecognized protocol key", strip_info);
2231#else
2232    if (key.l == SIP0Key.l)
2233        process_IP_packet(strip_info, &header, ptr, end);
2234    else if (key.l == ARP0Key.l)
2235        process_ARP_packet(strip_info, &header, ptr, end);
2236    else if (key.l == ATR_Key.l)
2237        process_AT_response(strip_info, ptr, end);
2238    else if (key.l == ACK_Key.l)
2239        process_ACK(strip_info, ptr, end);
2240    else if (key.l == INF_Key.l)
2241        process_Info(strip_info, ptr, end);
2242    else if (key.l == ERR_Key.l)
2243        RecvErr_Message(strip_info, sendername, ptr, end - ptr);
2244    else
2245        RecvErr("Unrecognized protocol key", strip_info);
2246#endif
2247}
2248
2249#define TTYERROR(X) ((X) == TTY_BREAK ? "Break" : \
2250                     (X) == TTY_FRAME ? "Framing Error" : \
2251                     (X) == TTY_PARITY ? "Parity Error" : \
2252                     (X) == TTY_OVERRUN ? "Hardware Overrun" : "Unknown Error")
2253
2254/*
2255 * Handle the 'receiver data ready' interrupt.
2256 * This function is called by the 'tty_io' module in the kernel when
2257 * a block of STRIP data has been received, which can now be decapsulated
2258 * and sent on to some IP layer for further processing.
2259 */
2260
2261static void strip_receive_buf(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *cp,
2262          char *fp, int count)
2263{
2264    struct strip *strip_info = tty->disc_data;
2265    const unsigned char *end = cp + count;
2266
2267    if (!strip_info || strip_info->magic != STRIP_MAGIC
2268        || !netif_running(strip_info->dev))
2269        return;
2270
2271    spin_lock_bh(&strip_lock);
2272#if 0
2273    {
2274        struct timeval tv;
2275        do_gettimeofday(&tv);
2276        printk(KERN_INFO
2277               "**** strip_receive_buf: %3d bytes at %02d.%06d\n",
2278               count, tv.tv_sec % 100, tv.tv_usec);
2279    }
2280#endif
2281
2282#ifdef EXT_COUNTERS
2283    strip_info->rx_sbytes += count;
2284#endif
2285
2286    /* Read the characters out of the buffer */
2287    while (cp < end) {
2288        if (fp && *fp)
2289            printk(KERN_INFO "%s: %s on serial port\n",
2290                   strip_info->dev->name, TTYERROR(*fp));
2291        if (fp && *fp++ && !strip_info->discard) { /* If there's a serial error, record it */
2292            /* If we have some characters in the buffer, discard them */
2293            strip_info->discard = strip_info->sx_count;
2294            strip_info->rx_errors++;
2295        }
2296
2297        /* Leading control characters (CR, NL, Tab, etc.) are ignored */
2298        if (strip_info->sx_count > 0 || *cp >= ' ') {
2299            if (*cp == 0x0D) { /* If end of packet, decide what to do with it */
2300                if (strip_info->sx_count > 3000)
2301                    printk(KERN_INFO
2302                           "%s: Cut a %d byte packet (%zd bytes remaining)%s\n",
2303                           strip_info->dev->name,
2304                           strip_info->sx_count,
2305                           end - cp - 1,
2306                           strip_info->
2307                           discard ? " (discarded)" :
2308                           "");
2309                if (strip_info->sx_count >
2310                    strip_info->sx_size) {
2311                    strip_info->rx_over_errors++;
2312                    printk(KERN_INFO
2313                           "%s: sx_buff overflow (%d bytes total)\n",
2314                           strip_info->dev->name,
2315                           strip_info->sx_count);
2316                } else if (strip_info->discard)
2317                    printk(KERN_INFO
2318                           "%s: Discarding bad packet (%d/%d)\n",
2319                           strip_info->dev->name,
2320                           strip_info->discard,
2321                           strip_info->sx_count);
2322                else
2323                    process_message(strip_info);
2324                strip_info->discard = 0;
2325                strip_info->sx_count = 0;
2326            } else {
2327                /* Make sure we have space in the buffer */
2328                if (strip_info->sx_count <
2329                    strip_info->sx_size)
2330                    strip_info->sx_buff[strip_info->
2331                                sx_count] =
2332                        *cp;
2333                strip_info->sx_count++;
2334            }
2335        }
2336        cp++;
2337    }
2338    spin_unlock_bh(&strip_lock);
2339}
2340
2341
2342/************************************************************************/
2343/* General control routines */
2344
2345static int set_mac_address(struct strip *strip_info,
2346               MetricomAddress * addr)
2347{
2348    /*
2349     * We're using a manually specified address if the address is set
2350     * to anything other than all ones. Setting the address to all ones
2351     * disables manual mode and goes back to automatic address determination
2352     * (tracking the true address that the radio has).
2353     */
2354    strip_info->manual_dev_addr =
2355        memcmp(addr->c, broadcast_address.c,
2356           sizeof(broadcast_address));
2357    if (strip_info->manual_dev_addr)
2358        *(MetricomAddress *) strip_info->dev->dev_addr = *addr;
2359    else
2360        *(MetricomAddress *) strip_info->dev->dev_addr =
2361            strip_info->true_dev_addr;
2362    return 0;
2363}
2364
2365static int strip_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *addr)
2366{
2367    struct strip *strip_info = netdev_priv(dev);
2368    struct sockaddr *sa = addr;
2369    printk(KERN_INFO "%s: strip_set_dev_mac_address called\n", dev->name);
2370    set_mac_address(strip_info, (MetricomAddress *) sa->sa_data);
2371    return 0;
2372}
2373
2374static struct net_device_stats *strip_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
2375{
2376    struct strip *strip_info = netdev_priv(dev);
2377    static struct net_device_stats stats;
2378
2379    memset(&stats, 0, sizeof(struct net_device_stats));
2380
2381    stats.rx_packets = strip_info->rx_packets;
2382    stats.tx_packets = strip_info->tx_packets;
2383    stats.rx_dropped = strip_info->rx_dropped;
2384    stats.tx_dropped = strip_info->tx_dropped;
2385    stats.tx_errors = strip_info->tx_errors;
2386    stats.rx_errors = strip_info->rx_errors;
2387    stats.rx_over_errors = strip_info->rx_over_errors;
2388    return (&stats);
2389}
2390
2391
2392/************************************************************************/
2393/* Opening and closing */
2394
2395/*
2396 * Here's the order things happen:
2397 * When the user runs "slattach -p strip ..."
2398 * 1. The TTY module calls strip_open;;
2399 * 2. strip_open calls strip_alloc
2400 * 3. strip_alloc calls register_netdev
2401 * 4. register_netdev calls strip_dev_init
2402 * 5. then strip_open finishes setting up the strip_info
2403 *
2404 * When the user runs "ifconfig st<x> up address netmask ..."
2405 * 6. strip_open_low gets called
2406 *
2407 * When the user runs "ifconfig st<x> down"
2408 * 7. strip_close_low gets called
2409 *
2410 * When the user kills the slattach process
2411 * 8. strip_close gets called
2412 * 9. strip_close calls dev_close
2413 * 10. if the device is still up, then dev_close calls strip_close_low
2414 * 11. strip_close calls strip_free
2415 */
2416
2417/* Open the low-level part of the STRIP channel. Easy! */
2418
2419static int strip_open_low(struct net_device *dev)
2420{
2421    struct strip *strip_info = netdev_priv(dev);
2422
2423    if (strip_info->tty == NULL)
2424        return (-ENODEV);
2425
2426    if (!allocate_buffers(strip_info, dev->mtu))
2427        return (-ENOMEM);
2428
2429    strip_info->sx_count = 0;
2430    strip_info->tx_left = 0;
2431
2432    strip_info->discard = 0;
2433    strip_info->working = FALSE;
2434    strip_info->firmware_level = NoStructure;
2435    strip_info->next_command = CompatibilityCommand;
2436    strip_info->user_baud = tty_get_baud_rate(strip_info->tty);
2437
2438    printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Initializing Radio.\n",
2439           strip_info->dev->name);
2440    ResetRadio(strip_info);
2441    strip_info->idle_timer.expires = jiffies + 1 * HZ;
2442    add_timer(&strip_info->idle_timer);
2443    netif_wake_queue(dev);
2444    return (0);
2445}
2446
2447
2448/*
2449 * Close the low-level part of the STRIP channel. Easy!
2450 */
2451
2452static int strip_close_low(struct net_device *dev)
2453{
2454    struct strip *strip_info = netdev_priv(dev);
2455
2456    if (strip_info->tty == NULL)
2457        return -EBUSY;
2458    clear_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &strip_info->tty->flags);
2459    netif_stop_queue(dev);
2460
2461    /*
2462     * Free all STRIP frame buffers.
2463     */
2464    kfree(strip_info->rx_buff);
2465    strip_info->rx_buff = NULL;
2466    kfree(strip_info->sx_buff);
2467    strip_info->sx_buff = NULL;
2468    kfree(strip_info->tx_buff);
2469    strip_info->tx_buff = NULL;
2470
2471    del_timer(&strip_info->idle_timer);
2472    return 0;
2473}
2474
2475static const struct header_ops strip_header_ops = {
2476    .create = strip_header,
2477    .rebuild = strip_rebuild_header,
2478};
2479
2480
2481static const struct net_device_ops strip_netdev_ops = {
2482    .ndo_open = strip_open_low,
2483    .ndo_stop = strip_close_low,
2484    .ndo_start_xmit = strip_xmit,
2485    .ndo_set_mac_address = strip_set_mac_address,
2486    .ndo_get_stats = strip_get_stats,
2487    .ndo_change_mtu = strip_change_mtu,
2488};
2489
2490/*
2491 * This routine is called by DDI when the
2492 * (dynamically assigned) device is registered
2493 */
2494
2495static void strip_dev_setup(struct net_device *dev)
2496{
2497    /*
2498     * Finish setting up the DEVICE info.
2499     */
2500
2501    dev->trans_start = 0;
2502    dev->tx_queue_len = 30; /* Drop after 30 frames queued */
2503
2504    dev->flags = 0;
2505    dev->mtu = DEFAULT_STRIP_MTU;
2506    dev->type = ARPHRD_METRICOM; /* dtang */
2507    dev->hard_header_len = sizeof(STRIP_Header);
2508    /*
2509     * netdev_priv(dev) Already holds a pointer to our struct strip
2510     */
2511
2512    *(MetricomAddress *)dev->broadcast = broadcast_address;
2513    dev->dev_addr[0] = 0;
2514    dev->addr_len = sizeof(MetricomAddress);
2515
2516    dev->header_ops = &strip_header_ops,
2517    dev->netdev_ops = &strip_netdev_ops;
2518}
2519
2520/*
2521 * Free a STRIP channel.
2522 */
2523
2524static void strip_free(struct strip *strip_info)
2525{
2526    spin_lock_bh(&strip_lock);
2527    list_del_rcu(&strip_info->list);
2528    spin_unlock_bh(&strip_lock);
2529
2530    strip_info->magic = 0;
2531
2532    free_netdev(strip_info->dev);
2533}
2534
2535
2536/*
2537 * Allocate a new free STRIP channel
2538 */
2539static struct strip *strip_alloc(void)
2540{
2541    struct list_head *n;
2542    struct net_device *dev;
2543    struct strip *strip_info;
2544
2545    dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct strip), "st%d",
2546               strip_dev_setup);
2547
2548    if (!dev)
2549        return NULL; /* If no more memory, return */
2550
2551
2552    strip_info = netdev_priv(dev);
2553    strip_info->dev = dev;
2554
2555    strip_info->magic = STRIP_MAGIC;
2556    strip_info->tty = NULL;
2557
2558    strip_info->gratuitous_arp = jiffies + LongTime;
2559    strip_info->arp_interval = 0;
2560    init_timer(&strip_info->idle_timer);
2561    strip_info->idle_timer.data = (long) dev;
2562    strip_info->idle_timer.function = strip_IdleTask;
2563
2564
2565    spin_lock_bh(&strip_lock);
2566 rescan:
2567    /*
2568     * Search the list to find where to put our new entry
2569     * (and in the process decide what channel number it is
2570     * going to be)
2571     */
2572    list_for_each(n, &strip_list) {
2573        struct strip *s = hlist_entry(n, struct strip, list);
2574
2575        if (s->dev->base_addr == dev->base_addr) {
2576            ++dev->base_addr;
2577            goto rescan;
2578        }
2579    }
2580
2581    sprintf(dev->name, "st%ld", dev->base_addr);
2582
2583    list_add_tail_rcu(&strip_info->list, &strip_list);
2584    spin_unlock_bh(&strip_lock);
2585
2586    return strip_info;
2587}
2588
2589/*
2590 * Open the high-level part of the STRIP channel.
2591 * This function is called by the TTY module when the
2592 * STRIP line discipline is called for. Because we are
2593 * sure the tty line exists, we only have to link it to
2594 * a free STRIP channel...
2595 */
2596
2597static int strip_open(struct tty_struct *tty)
2598{
2599    struct strip *strip_info = tty->disc_data;
2600
2601    /*
2602     * First make sure we're not already connected.
2603     */
2604
2605    if (strip_info && strip_info->magic == STRIP_MAGIC)
2606        return -EEXIST;
2607
2608    /*
2609     * We need a write method.
2610     */
2611
2612    if (tty->ops->write == NULL || tty->ops->set_termios == NULL)
2613        return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2614
2615    /*
2616     * OK. Find a free STRIP channel to use.
2617     */
2618    if ((strip_info = strip_alloc()) == NULL)
2619        return -ENFILE;
2620
2621    /*
2622     * Register our newly created device so it can be ifconfig'd
2623     * strip_dev_init() will be called as a side-effect
2624     */
2625
2626    if (register_netdev(strip_info->dev) != 0) {
2627        printk(KERN_ERR "strip: register_netdev() failed.\n");
2628        strip_free(strip_info);
2629        return -ENFILE;
2630    }
2631
2632    strip_info->tty = tty;
2633    tty->disc_data = strip_info;
2634    tty->receive_room = 65536;
2635
2636    tty_driver_flush_buffer(tty);
2637
2638    /*
2639     * Restore default settings
2640     */
2641
2642    strip_info->dev->type = ARPHRD_METRICOM; /* dtang */
2643
2644    /*
2645     * Set tty options
2646     */
2647
2648    tty->termios->c_iflag |= IGNBRK | IGNPAR; /* Ignore breaks and parity errors. */
2649    tty->termios->c_cflag |= CLOCAL; /* Ignore modem control signals. */
2650    tty->termios->c_cflag &= ~HUPCL; /* Don't close on hup */
2651
2652    printk(KERN_INFO "STRIP: device \"%s\" activated\n",
2653           strip_info->dev->name);
2654
2655    /*
2656     * Done. We have linked the TTY line to a channel.
2657     */
2658    return (strip_info->dev->base_addr);
2659}
2660
2661/*
2662 * Close down a STRIP channel.
2663 * This means flushing out any pending queues, and then restoring the
2664 * TTY line discipline to what it was before it got hooked to STRIP
2665 * (which usually is TTY again).
2666 */
2667
2668static void strip_close(struct tty_struct *tty)
2669{
2670    struct strip *strip_info = tty->disc_data;
2671
2672    /*
2673     * First make sure we're connected.
2674     */
2675
2676    if (!strip_info || strip_info->magic != STRIP_MAGIC)
2677        return;
2678
2679    unregister_netdev(strip_info->dev);
2680
2681    tty->disc_data = NULL;
2682    strip_info->tty = NULL;
2683    printk(KERN_INFO "STRIP: device \"%s\" closed down\n",
2684           strip_info->dev->name);
2685    strip_free(strip_info);
2686    tty->disc_data = NULL;
2687}
2688
2689
2690/************************************************************************/
2691/* Perform I/O control calls on an active STRIP channel. */
2692
2693static int strip_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
2694               unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
2695{
2696    struct strip *strip_info = tty->disc_data;
2697
2698    /*
2699     * First make sure we're connected.
2700     */
2701
2702    if (!strip_info || strip_info->magic != STRIP_MAGIC)
2703        return -EINVAL;
2704
2705    switch (cmd) {
2706    case SIOCGIFNAME:
2707        if(copy_to_user((void __user *) arg, strip_info->dev->name, strlen(strip_info->dev->name) + 1))
2708            return -EFAULT;
2709        break;
2710    case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
2711    {
2712        MetricomAddress addr;
2713        //printk(KERN_INFO "%s: SIOCSIFHWADDR\n", strip_info->dev->name);
2714        if(copy_from_user(&addr, (void __user *) arg, sizeof(MetricomAddress)))
2715            return -EFAULT;
2716        return set_mac_address(strip_info, &addr);
2717    }
2718    default:
2719        return tty_mode_ioctl(tty, file, cmd, arg);
2720        break;
2721    }
2722    return 0;
2723}
2724
2725
2726/************************************************************************/
2727/* Initialization */
2728
2729static struct tty_ldisc_ops strip_ldisc = {
2730    .magic = TTY_LDISC_MAGIC,
2731    .name = "strip",
2732    .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2733    .open = strip_open,
2734    .close = strip_close,
2735    .ioctl = strip_ioctl,
2736    .receive_buf = strip_receive_buf,
2737    .write_wakeup = strip_write_some_more,
2738};
2739
2740/*
2741 * Initialize the STRIP driver.
2742 * This routine is called at boot time, to bootstrap the multi-channel
2743 * STRIP driver
2744 */
2745
2746static char signon[] __initdata =
2747    KERN_INFO "STRIP: Version %s (unlimited channels)\n";
2748
2749static int __init strip_init_driver(void)
2750{
2751    int status;
2752
2753    printk(signon, StripVersion);
2754
2755    
2756    /*
2757     * Fill in our line protocol discipline, and register it
2758     */
2759    if ((status = tty_register_ldisc(N_STRIP, &strip_ldisc)))
2760        printk(KERN_ERR "STRIP: can't register line discipline (err = %d)\n",
2761               status);
2762
2763    /*
2764     * Register the status file with /proc
2765     */
2766    proc_net_fops_create(&init_net, "strip", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, &strip_seq_fops);
2767
2768    return status;
2769}
2770
2771module_init(strip_init_driver);
2772
2773static const char signoff[] __exitdata =
2774    KERN_INFO "STRIP: Module Unloaded\n";
2775
2776static void __exit strip_exit_driver(void)
2777{
2778    int i;
2779    struct list_head *p,*n;
2780
2781    /* module ref count rules assure that all entries are unregistered */
2782    list_for_each_safe(p, n, &strip_list) {
2783        struct strip *s = list_entry(p, struct strip, list);
2784        strip_free(s);
2785    }
2786
2787    /* Unregister with the /proc/net file here. */
2788    proc_net_remove(&init_net, "strip");
2789
2790    if ((i = tty_unregister_ldisc(N_STRIP)))
2791        printk(KERN_ERR "STRIP: can't unregister line discipline (err = %d)\n", i);
2792
2793    printk(signoff);
2794}
2795
2796module_exit(strip_exit_driver);
2797
2798MODULE_AUTHOR("Stuart Cheshire <cheshire@cs.stanford.edu>");
2799MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Starmode Radio IP (STRIP) Device Driver");
2800MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
2801
2802MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("Starmode Radio IP (STRIP) modem");
2803

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