Root/kernel/nsproxy.c

1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2006 IBM Corporation
3 *
4 * Author: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
9 * License.
10 *
11 * Jun 2006 - namespaces support
12 * OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc.
13 * Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
14 */
15
16#include <linux/slab.h>
17#include <linux/module.h>
18#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
19#include <linux/init_task.h>
20#include <linux/mnt_namespace.h>
21#include <linux/utsname.h>
22#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
23#include <net/net_namespace.h>
24#include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
25
26static struct kmem_cache *nsproxy_cachep;
27
28struct nsproxy init_nsproxy = {
29    .count = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
30    .uts_ns = &init_uts_ns,
31#if defined(CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE) || defined(CONFIG_SYSVIPC)
32    .ipc_ns = &init_ipc_ns,
33#endif
34    .mnt_ns = NULL,
35    .pid_ns = &init_pid_ns,
36#ifdef CONFIG_NET
37    .net_ns = &init_net,
38#endif
39};
40
41static inline struct nsproxy *create_nsproxy(void)
42{
43    struct nsproxy *nsproxy;
44
45    nsproxy = kmem_cache_alloc(nsproxy_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
46    if (nsproxy)
47        atomic_set(&nsproxy->count, 1);
48    return nsproxy;
49}
50
51/*
52 * Create new nsproxy and all of its the associated namespaces.
53 * Return the newly created nsproxy. Do not attach this to the task,
54 * leave it to the caller to do proper locking and attach it to task.
55 */
56static struct nsproxy *create_new_namespaces(unsigned long flags,
57            struct task_struct *tsk, struct fs_struct *new_fs)
58{
59    struct nsproxy *new_nsp;
60    int err;
61
62    new_nsp = create_nsproxy();
63    if (!new_nsp)
64        return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
65
66    new_nsp->mnt_ns = copy_mnt_ns(flags, tsk->nsproxy->mnt_ns, new_fs);
67    if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->mnt_ns)) {
68        err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->mnt_ns);
69        goto out_ns;
70    }
71
72    new_nsp->uts_ns = copy_utsname(flags, tsk->nsproxy->uts_ns);
73    if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->uts_ns)) {
74        err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->uts_ns);
75        goto out_uts;
76    }
77
78    new_nsp->ipc_ns = copy_ipcs(flags, tsk->nsproxy->ipc_ns);
79    if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->ipc_ns)) {
80        err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->ipc_ns);
81        goto out_ipc;
82    }
83
84    new_nsp->pid_ns = copy_pid_ns(flags, task_active_pid_ns(tsk));
85    if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->pid_ns)) {
86        err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->pid_ns);
87        goto out_pid;
88    }
89
90    new_nsp->net_ns = copy_net_ns(flags, tsk->nsproxy->net_ns);
91    if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->net_ns)) {
92        err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->net_ns);
93        goto out_net;
94    }
95
96    return new_nsp;
97
98out_net:
99    if (new_nsp->pid_ns)
100        put_pid_ns(new_nsp->pid_ns);
101out_pid:
102    if (new_nsp->ipc_ns)
103        put_ipc_ns(new_nsp->ipc_ns);
104out_ipc:
105    if (new_nsp->uts_ns)
106        put_uts_ns(new_nsp->uts_ns);
107out_uts:
108    if (new_nsp->mnt_ns)
109        put_mnt_ns(new_nsp->mnt_ns);
110out_ns:
111    kmem_cache_free(nsproxy_cachep, new_nsp);
112    return ERR_PTR(err);
113}
114
115/*
116 * called from clone. This now handles copy for nsproxy and all
117 * namespaces therein.
118 */
119int copy_namespaces(unsigned long flags, struct task_struct *tsk)
120{
121    struct nsproxy *old_ns = tsk->nsproxy;
122    struct nsproxy *new_ns;
123    int err = 0;
124
125    if (!old_ns)
126        return 0;
127
128    get_nsproxy(old_ns);
129
130    if (!(flags & (CLONE_NEWNS | CLONE_NEWUTS | CLONE_NEWIPC |
131                CLONE_NEWPID | CLONE_NEWNET)))
132        return 0;
133
134    if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
135        err = -EPERM;
136        goto out;
137    }
138
139    /*
140     * CLONE_NEWIPC must detach from the undolist: after switching
141     * to a new ipc namespace, the semaphore arrays from the old
142     * namespace are unreachable. In clone parlance, CLONE_SYSVSEM
143     * means share undolist with parent, so we must forbid using
144     * it along with CLONE_NEWIPC.
145     */
146    if ((flags & CLONE_NEWIPC) && (flags & CLONE_SYSVSEM)) {
147        err = -EINVAL;
148        goto out;
149    }
150
151    new_ns = create_new_namespaces(flags, tsk, tsk->fs);
152    if (IS_ERR(new_ns)) {
153        err = PTR_ERR(new_ns);
154        goto out;
155    }
156
157    tsk->nsproxy = new_ns;
158
159out:
160    put_nsproxy(old_ns);
161    return err;
162}
163
164void free_nsproxy(struct nsproxy *ns)
165{
166    if (ns->mnt_ns)
167        put_mnt_ns(ns->mnt_ns);
168    if (ns->uts_ns)
169        put_uts_ns(ns->uts_ns);
170    if (ns->ipc_ns)
171        put_ipc_ns(ns->ipc_ns);
172    if (ns->pid_ns)
173        put_pid_ns(ns->pid_ns);
174    put_net(ns->net_ns);
175    kmem_cache_free(nsproxy_cachep, ns);
176}
177
178/*
179 * Called from unshare. Unshare all the namespaces part of nsproxy.
180 * On success, returns the new nsproxy.
181 */
182int unshare_nsproxy_namespaces(unsigned long unshare_flags,
183        struct nsproxy **new_nsp, struct fs_struct *new_fs)
184{
185    int err = 0;
186
187    if (!(unshare_flags & (CLONE_NEWNS | CLONE_NEWUTS | CLONE_NEWIPC |
188                   CLONE_NEWNET)))
189        return 0;
190
191    if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
192        return -EPERM;
193
194    *new_nsp = create_new_namespaces(unshare_flags, current,
195                new_fs ? new_fs : current->fs);
196    if (IS_ERR(*new_nsp)) {
197        err = PTR_ERR(*new_nsp);
198        goto out;
199    }
200
201    err = ns_cgroup_clone(current, task_pid(current));
202    if (err)
203        put_nsproxy(*new_nsp);
204
205out:
206    return err;
207}
208
209void switch_task_namespaces(struct task_struct *p, struct nsproxy *new)
210{
211    struct nsproxy *ns;
212
213    might_sleep();
214
215    ns = p->nsproxy;
216
217    rcu_assign_pointer(p->nsproxy, new);
218
219    if (ns && atomic_dec_and_test(&ns->count)) {
220        /*
221         * wait for others to get what they want from this nsproxy.
222         *
223         * cannot release this nsproxy via the call_rcu() since
224         * put_mnt_ns() will want to sleep
225         */
226        synchronize_rcu();
227        free_nsproxy(ns);
228    }
229}
230
231void exit_task_namespaces(struct task_struct *p)
232{
233    switch_task_namespaces(p, NULL);
234}
235
236static int __init nsproxy_cache_init(void)
237{
238    nsproxy_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(nsproxy, SLAB_PANIC);
239    return 0;
240}
241
242module_init(nsproxy_cache_init);
243

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