Root/kernel/test_kprobes.c

1/*
2 * test_kprobes.c - simple sanity test for *probes
3 *
4 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2008
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful, but
12 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
14 * the GNU General Public License for more details.
15 */
16
17#include <linux/kernel.h>
18#include <linux/kprobes.h>
19#include <linux/random.h>
20
21#define div_factor 3
22
23static u32 rand1, preh_val, posth_val, jph_val;
24static int errors, handler_errors, num_tests;
25static u32 (*target)(u32 value);
26static u32 (*target2)(u32 value);
27
28static noinline u32 kprobe_target(u32 value)
29{
30    return (value / div_factor);
31}
32
33static int kp_pre_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
34{
35    preh_val = (rand1 / div_factor);
36    return 0;
37}
38
39static void kp_post_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs,
40        unsigned long flags)
41{
42    if (preh_val != (rand1 / div_factor)) {
43        handler_errors++;
44        printk(KERN_ERR "Kprobe smoke test failed: "
45                "incorrect value in post_handler\n");
46    }
47    posth_val = preh_val + div_factor;
48}
49
50static struct kprobe kp = {
51    .symbol_name = "kprobe_target",
52    .pre_handler = kp_pre_handler,
53    .post_handler = kp_post_handler
54};
55
56static int test_kprobe(void)
57{
58    int ret;
59
60    ret = register_kprobe(&kp);
61    if (ret < 0) {
62        printk(KERN_ERR "Kprobe smoke test failed: "
63                "register_kprobe returned %d\n", ret);
64        return ret;
65    }
66
67    ret = target(rand1);
68    unregister_kprobe(&kp);
69
70    if (preh_val == 0) {
71        printk(KERN_ERR "Kprobe smoke test failed: "
72                "kprobe pre_handler not called\n");
73        handler_errors++;
74    }
75
76    if (posth_val == 0) {
77        printk(KERN_ERR "Kprobe smoke test failed: "
78                "kprobe post_handler not called\n");
79        handler_errors++;
80    }
81
82    return 0;
83}
84
85static noinline u32 kprobe_target2(u32 value)
86{
87    return (value / div_factor) + 1;
88}
89
90static int kp_pre_handler2(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
91{
92    preh_val = (rand1 / div_factor) + 1;
93    return 0;
94}
95
96static void kp_post_handler2(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs,
97        unsigned long flags)
98{
99    if (preh_val != (rand1 / div_factor) + 1) {
100        handler_errors++;
101        printk(KERN_ERR "Kprobe smoke test failed: "
102                "incorrect value in post_handler2\n");
103    }
104    posth_val = preh_val + div_factor;
105}
106
107static struct kprobe kp2 = {
108    .symbol_name = "kprobe_target2",
109    .pre_handler = kp_pre_handler2,
110    .post_handler = kp_post_handler2
111};
112
113static int test_kprobes(void)
114{
115    int ret;
116    struct kprobe *kps[2] = {&kp, &kp2};
117
118    /* addr and flags should be cleard for reusing kprobe. */
119    kp.addr = NULL;
120    kp.flags = 0;
121    ret = register_kprobes(kps, 2);
122    if (ret < 0) {
123        printk(KERN_ERR "Kprobe smoke test failed: "
124                "register_kprobes returned %d\n", ret);
125        return ret;
126    }
127
128    preh_val = 0;
129    posth_val = 0;
130    ret = target(rand1);
131
132    if (preh_val == 0) {
133        printk(KERN_ERR "Kprobe smoke test failed: "
134                "kprobe pre_handler not called\n");
135        handler_errors++;
136    }
137
138    if (posth_val == 0) {
139        printk(KERN_ERR "Kprobe smoke test failed: "
140                "kprobe post_handler not called\n");
141        handler_errors++;
142    }
143
144    preh_val = 0;
145    posth_val = 0;
146    ret = target2(rand1);
147
148    if (preh_val == 0) {
149        printk(KERN_ERR "Kprobe smoke test failed: "
150                "kprobe pre_handler2 not called\n");
151        handler_errors++;
152    }
153
154    if (posth_val == 0) {
155        printk(KERN_ERR "Kprobe smoke test failed: "
156                "kprobe post_handler2 not called\n");
157        handler_errors++;
158    }
159
160    unregister_kprobes(kps, 2);
161    return 0;
162
163}
164
165static u32 j_kprobe_target(u32 value)
166{
167    if (value != rand1) {
168        handler_errors++;
169        printk(KERN_ERR "Kprobe smoke test failed: "
170                "incorrect value in jprobe handler\n");
171    }
172
173    jph_val = rand1;
174    jprobe_return();
175    return 0;
176}
177
178static struct jprobe jp = {
179    .entry = j_kprobe_target,
180    .kp.symbol_name = "kprobe_target"
181};
182
183static int test_jprobe(void)
184{
185    int ret;
186
187    ret = register_jprobe(&jp);
188    if (ret < 0) {
189        printk(KERN_ERR "Kprobe smoke test failed: "
190                "register_jprobe returned %d\n", ret);
191        return ret;
192    }
193
194    ret = target(rand1);
195    unregister_jprobe(&jp);
196    if (jph_val == 0) {
197        printk(KERN_ERR "Kprobe smoke test failed: "
198                "jprobe handler not called\n");
199        handler_errors++;
200    }
201
202    return 0;
203}
204
205static struct jprobe jp2 = {
206    .entry = j_kprobe_target,
207    .kp.symbol_name = "kprobe_target2"
208};
209
210static int test_jprobes(void)
211{
212    int ret;
213    struct jprobe *jps[2] = {&jp, &jp2};
214
215    /* addr and flags should be cleard for reusing kprobe. */
216    jp.kp.addr = NULL;
217    jp.kp.flags = 0;
218    ret = register_jprobes(jps, 2);
219    if (ret < 0) {
220        printk(KERN_ERR "Kprobe smoke test failed: "
221                "register_jprobes returned %d\n", ret);
222        return ret;
223    }
224
225    jph_val = 0;
226    ret = target(rand1);
227    if (jph_val == 0) {
228        printk(KERN_ERR "Kprobe smoke test failed: "
229                "jprobe handler not called\n");
230        handler_errors++;
231    }
232
233    jph_val = 0;
234    ret = target2(rand1);
235    if (jph_val == 0) {
236        printk(KERN_ERR "Kprobe smoke test failed: "
237                "jprobe handler2 not called\n");
238        handler_errors++;
239    }
240    unregister_jprobes(jps, 2);
241
242    return 0;
243}
244#ifdef CONFIG_KRETPROBES
245static u32 krph_val;
246
247static int entry_handler(struct kretprobe_instance *ri, struct pt_regs *regs)
248{
249    krph_val = (rand1 / div_factor);
250    return 0;
251}
252
253static int return_handler(struct kretprobe_instance *ri, struct pt_regs *regs)
254{
255    unsigned long ret = regs_return_value(regs);
256
257    if (ret != (rand1 / div_factor)) {
258        handler_errors++;
259        printk(KERN_ERR "Kprobe smoke test failed: "
260                "incorrect value in kretprobe handler\n");
261    }
262    if (krph_val == 0) {
263        handler_errors++;
264        printk(KERN_ERR "Kprobe smoke test failed: "
265                "call to kretprobe entry handler failed\n");
266    }
267
268    krph_val = rand1;
269    return 0;
270}
271
272static struct kretprobe rp = {
273    .handler = return_handler,
274    .entry_handler = entry_handler,
275    .kp.symbol_name = "kprobe_target"
276};
277
278static int test_kretprobe(void)
279{
280    int ret;
281
282    ret = register_kretprobe(&rp);
283    if (ret < 0) {
284        printk(KERN_ERR "Kprobe smoke test failed: "
285                "register_kretprobe returned %d\n", ret);
286        return ret;
287    }
288
289    ret = target(rand1);
290    unregister_kretprobe(&rp);
291    if (krph_val != rand1) {
292        printk(KERN_ERR "Kprobe smoke test failed: "
293                "kretprobe handler not called\n");
294        handler_errors++;
295    }
296
297    return 0;
298}
299
300static int return_handler2(struct kretprobe_instance *ri, struct pt_regs *regs)
301{
302    unsigned long ret = regs_return_value(regs);
303
304    if (ret != (rand1 / div_factor) + 1) {
305        handler_errors++;
306        printk(KERN_ERR "Kprobe smoke test failed: "
307                "incorrect value in kretprobe handler2\n");
308    }
309    if (krph_val == 0) {
310        handler_errors++;
311        printk(KERN_ERR "Kprobe smoke test failed: "
312                "call to kretprobe entry handler failed\n");
313    }
314
315    krph_val = rand1;
316    return 0;
317}
318
319static struct kretprobe rp2 = {
320    .handler = return_handler2,
321    .entry_handler = entry_handler,
322    .kp.symbol_name = "kprobe_target2"
323};
324
325static int test_kretprobes(void)
326{
327    int ret;
328    struct kretprobe *rps[2] = {&rp, &rp2};
329
330    /* addr and flags should be cleard for reusing kprobe. */
331    rp.kp.addr = NULL;
332    rp.kp.flags = 0;
333    ret = register_kretprobes(rps, 2);
334    if (ret < 0) {
335        printk(KERN_ERR "Kprobe smoke test failed: "
336                "register_kretprobe returned %d\n", ret);
337        return ret;
338    }
339
340    krph_val = 0;
341    ret = target(rand1);
342    if (krph_val != rand1) {
343        printk(KERN_ERR "Kprobe smoke test failed: "
344                "kretprobe handler not called\n");
345        handler_errors++;
346    }
347
348    krph_val = 0;
349    ret = target2(rand1);
350    if (krph_val != rand1) {
351        printk(KERN_ERR "Kprobe smoke test failed: "
352                "kretprobe handler2 not called\n");
353        handler_errors++;
354    }
355    unregister_kretprobes(rps, 2);
356    return 0;
357}
358#endif /* CONFIG_KRETPROBES */
359
360int init_test_probes(void)
361{
362    int ret;
363
364    target = kprobe_target;
365    target2 = kprobe_target2;
366
367    do {
368        rand1 = random32();
369    } while (rand1 <= div_factor);
370
371    printk(KERN_INFO "Kprobe smoke test started\n");
372    num_tests++;
373    ret = test_kprobe();
374    if (ret < 0)
375        errors++;
376
377    num_tests++;
378    ret = test_kprobes();
379    if (ret < 0)
380        errors++;
381
382    num_tests++;
383    ret = test_jprobe();
384    if (ret < 0)
385        errors++;
386
387    num_tests++;
388    ret = test_jprobes();
389    if (ret < 0)
390        errors++;
391
392#ifdef CONFIG_KRETPROBES
393    num_tests++;
394    ret = test_kretprobe();
395    if (ret < 0)
396        errors++;
397
398    num_tests++;
399    ret = test_kretprobes();
400    if (ret < 0)
401        errors++;
402#endif /* CONFIG_KRETPROBES */
403
404    if (errors)
405        printk(KERN_ERR "BUG: Kprobe smoke test: %d out of "
406                "%d tests failed\n", errors, num_tests);
407    else if (handler_errors)
408        printk(KERN_ERR "BUG: Kprobe smoke test: %d error(s) "
409                "running handlers\n", handler_errors);
410    else
411        printk(KERN_INFO "Kprobe smoke test passed successfully\n");
412
413    return 0;
414}
415

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