Root/drivers/pcmcia/i82092.c

1/*
2 * Driver for Intel I82092AA PCI-PCMCIA bridge.
3 *
4 * (C) 2001 Red Hat, Inc.
5 *
6 * Author: Arjan Van De Ven <arjanv@redhat.com>
7 * Loosly based on i82365.c from the pcmcia-cs package
8 */
9
10#include <linux/kernel.h>
11#include <linux/module.h>
12#include <linux/pci.h>
13#include <linux/init.h>
14#include <linux/workqueue.h>
15#include <linux/interrupt.h>
16#include <linux/device.h>
17
18#include <pcmcia/cs_types.h>
19#include <pcmcia/ss.h>
20#include <pcmcia/cs.h>
21
22#include <asm/system.h>
23#include <asm/io.h>
24
25#include "i82092aa.h"
26#include "i82365.h"
27
28MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
29
30/* PCI core routines */
31static struct pci_device_id i82092aa_pci_ids[] = {
32    {
33          .vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
34          .device = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82092AA_0,
35          .subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID,
36          .subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID,
37     },
38     {}
39};
40MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, i82092aa_pci_ids);
41
42static struct pci_driver i82092aa_pci_driver = {
43    .name = "i82092aa",
44    .id_table = i82092aa_pci_ids,
45    .probe = i82092aa_pci_probe,
46    .remove = __devexit_p(i82092aa_pci_remove),
47};
48
49
50/* the pccard structure and its functions */
51static struct pccard_operations i82092aa_operations = {
52    .init = i82092aa_init,
53    .get_status = i82092aa_get_status,
54    .set_socket = i82092aa_set_socket,
55    .set_io_map = i82092aa_set_io_map,
56    .set_mem_map = i82092aa_set_mem_map,
57};
58
59/* The card can do upto 4 sockets, allocate a structure for each of them */
60
61struct socket_info {
62    int number;
63    int card_state; /* 0 = no socket,
64                    1 = empty socket,
65                    2 = card but not initialized,
66                    3 = operational card */
67    unsigned int io_base; /* base io address of the socket */
68    
69    struct pcmcia_socket socket;
70    struct pci_dev *dev; /* The PCI device for the socket */
71};
72
73#define MAX_SOCKETS 4
74static struct socket_info sockets[MAX_SOCKETS];
75static int socket_count; /* shortcut */
76
77
78static int __devinit i82092aa_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
79{
80    unsigned char configbyte;
81    int i, ret;
82    
83    enter("i82092aa_pci_probe");
84    
85    if ((ret = pci_enable_device(dev)))
86        return ret;
87        
88    pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x40, &configbyte); /* PCI Configuration Control */
89    switch(configbyte&6) {
90        case 0:
91            socket_count = 2;
92            break;
93        case 2:
94            socket_count = 1;
95            break;
96        case 4:
97        case 6:
98            socket_count = 4;
99            break;
100            
101        default:
102            printk(KERN_ERR "i82092aa: Oops, you did something we didn't think of.\n");
103            ret = -EIO;
104            goto err_out_disable;
105    }
106    printk(KERN_INFO "i82092aa: configured as a %d socket device.\n", socket_count);
107
108    if (!request_region(pci_resource_start(dev, 0), 2, "i82092aa")) {
109        ret = -EBUSY;
110        goto err_out_disable;
111    }
112    
113    for (i = 0;i<socket_count;i++) {
114        sockets[i].card_state = 1; /* 1 = present but empty */
115        sockets[i].io_base = pci_resource_start(dev, 0);
116        sockets[i].socket.features |= SS_CAP_PCCARD;
117        sockets[i].socket.map_size = 0x1000;
118        sockets[i].socket.irq_mask = 0;
119        sockets[i].socket.pci_irq = dev->irq;
120        sockets[i].socket.cb_dev = dev;
121        sockets[i].socket.owner = THIS_MODULE;
122
123        sockets[i].number = i;
124        
125        if (card_present(i)) {
126            sockets[i].card_state = 3;
127            dprintk(KERN_DEBUG "i82092aa: slot %i is occupied\n",i);
128        } else {
129            dprintk(KERN_DEBUG "i82092aa: slot %i is vacant\n",i);
130        }
131    }
132        
133    /* Now, specifiy that all interrupts are to be done as PCI interrupts */
134    configbyte = 0xFF; /* bitmask, one bit per event, 1 = PCI interrupt, 0 = ISA interrupt */
135    pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x50, configbyte); /* PCI Interrupt Routing Register */
136
137    /* Register the interrupt handler */
138    dprintk(KERN_DEBUG "Requesting interrupt %i \n",dev->irq);
139    if ((ret = request_irq(dev->irq, i82092aa_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED, "i82092aa", i82092aa_interrupt))) {
140        printk(KERN_ERR "i82092aa: Failed to register IRQ %d, aborting\n", dev->irq);
141        goto err_out_free_res;
142    }
143
144    pci_set_drvdata(dev, &sockets[i].socket);
145
146    for (i = 0; i<socket_count; i++) {
147        sockets[i].socket.dev.parent = &dev->dev;
148        sockets[i].socket.ops = &i82092aa_operations;
149        sockets[i].socket.resource_ops = &pccard_nonstatic_ops;
150        ret = pcmcia_register_socket(&sockets[i].socket);
151        if (ret) {
152            goto err_out_free_sockets;
153        }
154    }
155
156    leave("i82092aa_pci_probe");
157    return 0;
158
159err_out_free_sockets:
160    if (i) {
161        for (i--;i>=0;i--) {
162            pcmcia_unregister_socket(&sockets[i].socket);
163        }
164    }
165    free_irq(dev->irq, i82092aa_interrupt);
166err_out_free_res:
167    release_region(pci_resource_start(dev, 0), 2);
168err_out_disable:
169    pci_disable_device(dev);
170    return ret;
171}
172
173static void __devexit i82092aa_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
174{
175    struct pcmcia_socket *socket = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
176
177    enter("i82092aa_pci_remove");
178    
179    free_irq(dev->irq, i82092aa_interrupt);
180
181    if (socket)
182        pcmcia_unregister_socket(socket);
183
184    leave("i82092aa_pci_remove");
185}
186
187static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(port_lock);
188
189/* basic value read/write functions */
190
191static unsigned char indirect_read(int socket, unsigned short reg)
192{
193    unsigned short int port;
194    unsigned char val;
195    unsigned long flags;
196    spin_lock_irqsave(&port_lock,flags);
197    reg += socket * 0x40;
198    port = sockets[socket].io_base;
199    outb(reg,port);
200    val = inb(port+1);
201    spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port_lock,flags);
202    return val;
203}
204
205#if 0
206static unsigned short indirect_read16(int socket, unsigned short reg)
207{
208    unsigned short int port;
209    unsigned short tmp;
210    unsigned long flags;
211    spin_lock_irqsave(&port_lock,flags);
212    reg = reg + socket * 0x40;
213    port = sockets[socket].io_base;
214    outb(reg,port);
215    tmp = inb(port+1);
216    reg++;
217    outb(reg,port);
218    tmp = tmp | (inb(port+1)<<8);
219    spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port_lock,flags);
220    return tmp;
221}
222#endif
223
224static void indirect_write(int socket, unsigned short reg, unsigned char value)
225{
226    unsigned short int port;
227    unsigned long flags;
228    spin_lock_irqsave(&port_lock,flags);
229    reg = reg + socket * 0x40;
230    port = sockets[socket].io_base;
231    outb(reg,port);
232    outb(value,port+1);
233    spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port_lock,flags);
234}
235
236static void indirect_setbit(int socket, unsigned short reg, unsigned char mask)
237{
238    unsigned short int port;
239    unsigned char val;
240    unsigned long flags;
241    spin_lock_irqsave(&port_lock,flags);
242    reg = reg + socket * 0x40;
243    port = sockets[socket].io_base;
244    outb(reg,port);
245    val = inb(port+1);
246    val |= mask;
247    outb(reg,port);
248    outb(val,port+1);
249    spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port_lock,flags);
250}
251
252
253static void indirect_resetbit(int socket, unsigned short reg, unsigned char mask)
254{
255    unsigned short int port;
256    unsigned char val;
257    unsigned long flags;
258    spin_lock_irqsave(&port_lock,flags);
259    reg = reg + socket * 0x40;
260    port = sockets[socket].io_base;
261    outb(reg,port);
262    val = inb(port+1);
263    val &= ~mask;
264    outb(reg,port);
265    outb(val,port+1);
266    spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port_lock,flags);
267}
268
269static void indirect_write16(int socket, unsigned short reg, unsigned short value)
270{
271    unsigned short int port;
272    unsigned char val;
273    unsigned long flags;
274    spin_lock_irqsave(&port_lock,flags);
275    reg = reg + socket * 0x40;
276    port = sockets[socket].io_base;
277    
278    outb(reg,port);
279    val = value & 255;
280    outb(val,port+1);
281    
282    reg++;
283    
284    outb(reg,port);
285    val = value>>8;
286    outb(val,port+1);
287    spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port_lock,flags);
288}
289
290/* simple helper functions */
291/* External clock time, in nanoseconds. 120 ns = 8.33 MHz */
292static int cycle_time = 120;
293
294static int to_cycles(int ns)
295{
296    if (cycle_time!=0)
297        return ns/cycle_time;
298    else
299        return 0;
300}
301    
302
303/* Interrupt handler functionality */
304
305static irqreturn_t i82092aa_interrupt(int irq, void *dev)
306{
307    int i;
308    int loopcount = 0;
309    int handled = 0;
310
311    unsigned int events, active=0;
312    
313/* enter("i82092aa_interrupt");*/
314    
315    while (1) {
316        loopcount++;
317        if (loopcount>20) {
318            printk(KERN_ERR "i82092aa: infinite eventloop in interrupt \n");
319            break;
320        }
321        
322        active = 0;
323        
324        for (i=0;i<socket_count;i++) {
325            int csc;
326            if (sockets[i].card_state==0) /* Inactive socket, should not happen */
327                continue;
328            
329            csc = indirect_read(i,I365_CSC); /* card status change register */
330            
331            if (csc==0) /* no events on this socket */
332                   continue;
333            handled = 1;
334            events = 0;
335             
336            if (csc & I365_CSC_DETECT) {
337                events |= SS_DETECT;
338                printk("Card detected in socket %i!\n",i);
339             }
340            
341            if (indirect_read(i,I365_INTCTL) & I365_PC_IOCARD) {
342                /* For IO/CARDS, bit 0 means "read the card" */
343                events |= (csc & I365_CSC_STSCHG) ? SS_STSCHG : 0;
344            } else {
345                /* Check for battery/ready events */
346                events |= (csc & I365_CSC_BVD1) ? SS_BATDEAD : 0;
347                events |= (csc & I365_CSC_BVD2) ? SS_BATWARN : 0;
348                events |= (csc & I365_CSC_READY) ? SS_READY : 0;
349            }
350            
351            if (events) {
352                pcmcia_parse_events(&sockets[i].socket, events);
353            }
354            active |= events;
355        }
356                
357        if (active==0) /* no more events to handle */
358            break;
359        
360    }
361    return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
362/* leave("i82092aa_interrupt");*/
363}
364
365
366
367/* socket functions */
368
369static int card_present(int socketno)
370{
371    unsigned int val;
372    enter("card_present");
373    
374    if ((socketno<0) || (socketno >= MAX_SOCKETS))
375        return 0;
376    if (sockets[socketno].io_base == 0)
377        return 0;
378
379        
380    val = indirect_read(socketno, 1); /* Interface status register */
381    if ((val&12)==12) {
382        leave("card_present 1");
383        return 1;
384    }
385        
386    leave("card_present 0");
387    return 0;
388}
389
390static void set_bridge_state(int sock)
391{
392    enter("set_bridge_state");
393    indirect_write(sock, I365_GBLCTL,0x00);
394    indirect_write(sock, I365_GENCTL,0x00);
395    
396    indirect_setbit(sock, I365_INTCTL,0x08);
397    leave("set_bridge_state");
398}
399
400
401
402
403
404      
405static int i82092aa_init(struct pcmcia_socket *sock)
406{
407    int i;
408    struct resource res = { .start = 0, .end = 0x0fff };
409        pccard_io_map io = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 };
410    pccard_mem_map mem = { .res = &res, };
411        
412        enter("i82092aa_init");
413                        
414        for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
415            io.map = i;
416                i82092aa_set_io_map(sock, &io);
417    }
418        for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
419            mem.map = i;
420                i82092aa_set_mem_map(sock, &mem);
421    }
422    
423    leave("i82092aa_init");
424    return 0;
425}
426                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
427static int i82092aa_get_status(struct pcmcia_socket *socket, u_int *value)
428{
429    unsigned int sock = container_of(socket, struct socket_info, socket)->number;
430    unsigned int status;
431    
432    enter("i82092aa_get_status");
433    
434    status = indirect_read(sock,I365_STATUS); /* Interface Status Register */
435    *value = 0;
436    
437    if ((status & I365_CS_DETECT) == I365_CS_DETECT) {
438        *value |= SS_DETECT;
439    }
440        
441    /* IO cards have a different meaning of bits 0,1 */
442    /* Also notice the inverse-logic on the bits */
443     if (indirect_read(sock, I365_INTCTL) & I365_PC_IOCARD) {
444         /* IO card */
445         if (!(status & I365_CS_STSCHG))
446             *value |= SS_STSCHG;
447     } else { /* non I/O card */
448         if (!(status & I365_CS_BVD1))
449             *value |= SS_BATDEAD;
450         if (!(status & I365_CS_BVD2))
451             *value |= SS_BATWARN;
452             
453     }
454     
455     if (status & I365_CS_WRPROT)
456         (*value) |= SS_WRPROT; /* card is write protected */
457     
458     if (status & I365_CS_READY)
459         (*value) |= SS_READY; /* card is not busy */
460         
461     if (status & I365_CS_POWERON)
462         (*value) |= SS_POWERON; /* power is applied to the card */
463
464
465    leave("i82092aa_get_status");
466    return 0;
467}
468
469
470static int i82092aa_set_socket(struct pcmcia_socket *socket, socket_state_t *state)
471{
472    unsigned int sock = container_of(socket, struct socket_info, socket)->number;
473    unsigned char reg;
474    
475    enter("i82092aa_set_socket");
476    
477    /* First, set the global controller options */
478    
479    set_bridge_state(sock);
480    
481    /* Values for the IGENC register */
482    
483    reg = 0;
484    if (!(state->flags & SS_RESET)) /* The reset bit has "inverse" logic */
485        reg = reg | I365_PC_RESET;
486    if (state->flags & SS_IOCARD)
487        reg = reg | I365_PC_IOCARD;
488        
489    indirect_write(sock,I365_INTCTL,reg); /* IGENC, Interrupt and General Control Register */
490    
491    /* Power registers */
492    
493    reg = I365_PWR_NORESET; /* default: disable resetdrv on resume */
494    
495    if (state->flags & SS_PWR_AUTO) {
496        printk("Auto power\n");
497        reg |= I365_PWR_AUTO; /* automatic power mngmnt */
498    }
499    if (state->flags & SS_OUTPUT_ENA) {
500        printk("Power Enabled \n");
501        reg |= I365_PWR_OUT; /* enable power */
502    }
503    
504    switch (state->Vcc) {
505        case 0:
506            break;
507        case 50:
508            printk("setting voltage to Vcc to 5V on socket %i\n",sock);
509            reg |= I365_VCC_5V;
510            break;
511        default:
512            printk("i82092aa: i82092aa_set_socket called with invalid VCC power value: %i ", state->Vcc);
513            leave("i82092aa_set_socket");
514            return -EINVAL;
515    }
516    
517    
518    switch (state->Vpp) {
519        case 0:
520            printk("not setting Vpp on socket %i\n",sock);
521            break;
522        case 50:
523            printk("setting Vpp to 5.0 for socket %i\n",sock);
524            reg |= I365_VPP1_5V | I365_VPP2_5V;
525            break;
526        case 120:
527            printk("setting Vpp to 12.0\n");
528            reg |= I365_VPP1_12V | I365_VPP2_12V;
529            break;
530        default:
531            printk("i82092aa: i82092aa_set_socket called with invalid VPP power value: %i ", state->Vcc);
532            leave("i82092aa_set_socket");
533            return -EINVAL;
534    }
535    
536    if (reg != indirect_read(sock,I365_POWER)) /* only write if changed */
537        indirect_write(sock,I365_POWER,reg);
538        
539    /* Enable specific interrupt events */
540    
541    reg = 0x00;
542    if (state->csc_mask & SS_DETECT) {
543        reg |= I365_CSC_DETECT;
544    }
545    if (state->flags & SS_IOCARD) {
546        if (state->csc_mask & SS_STSCHG)
547            reg |= I365_CSC_STSCHG;
548    } else {
549        if (state->csc_mask & SS_BATDEAD)
550            reg |= I365_CSC_BVD1;
551        if (state->csc_mask & SS_BATWARN)
552            reg |= I365_CSC_BVD2;
553        if (state->csc_mask & SS_READY)
554            reg |= I365_CSC_READY;
555                                
556    }
557    
558    /* now write the value and clear the (probably bogus) pending stuff by doing a dummy read*/
559    
560    indirect_write(sock,I365_CSCINT,reg);
561    (void)indirect_read(sock,I365_CSC);
562
563    leave("i82092aa_set_socket");
564    return 0;
565}
566
567static int i82092aa_set_io_map(struct pcmcia_socket *socket, struct pccard_io_map *io)
568{
569    unsigned int sock = container_of(socket, struct socket_info, socket)->number;
570    unsigned char map, ioctl;
571    
572    enter("i82092aa_set_io_map");
573    
574    map = io->map;
575    
576    /* Check error conditions */
577    if (map > 1) {
578        leave("i82092aa_set_io_map with invalid map");
579        return -EINVAL;
580    }
581    if ((io->start > 0xffff) || (io->stop > 0xffff) || (io->stop < io->start)){
582        leave("i82092aa_set_io_map with invalid io");
583        return -EINVAL;
584    }
585
586    /* Turn off the window before changing anything */
587    if (indirect_read(sock, I365_ADDRWIN) & I365_ENA_IO(map))
588        indirect_resetbit(sock, I365_ADDRWIN, I365_ENA_IO(map));
589
590/* printk("set_io_map: Setting range to %x - %x \n",io->start,io->stop); */
591    
592    /* write the new values */
593    indirect_write16(sock,I365_IO(map)+I365_W_START,io->start);
594    indirect_write16(sock,I365_IO(map)+I365_W_STOP,io->stop);
595                    
596    ioctl = indirect_read(sock,I365_IOCTL) & ~I365_IOCTL_MASK(map);
597    
598    if (io->flags & (MAP_16BIT|MAP_AUTOSZ))
599        ioctl |= I365_IOCTL_16BIT(map);
600        
601    indirect_write(sock,I365_IOCTL,ioctl);
602    
603    /* Turn the window back on if needed */
604    if (io->flags & MAP_ACTIVE)
605        indirect_setbit(sock,I365_ADDRWIN,I365_ENA_IO(map));
606            
607    leave("i82092aa_set_io_map");
608    return 0;
609}
610
611static int i82092aa_set_mem_map(struct pcmcia_socket *socket, struct pccard_mem_map *mem)
612{
613    struct socket_info *sock_info = container_of(socket, struct socket_info, socket);
614    unsigned int sock = sock_info->number;
615    struct pci_bus_region region;
616    unsigned short base, i;
617    unsigned char map;
618    
619    enter("i82092aa_set_mem_map");
620
621    pcibios_resource_to_bus(sock_info->dev, &region, mem->res);
622    
623    map = mem->map;
624    if (map > 4) {
625        leave("i82092aa_set_mem_map: invalid map");
626        return -EINVAL;
627    }
628    
629    
630    if ( (mem->card_start > 0x3ffffff) || (region.start > region.end) ||
631         (mem->speed > 1000) ) {
632        leave("i82092aa_set_mem_map: invalid address / speed");
633        printk("invalid mem map for socket %i: %llx to %llx with a "
634            "start of %x\n",
635            sock,
636            (unsigned long long)region.start,
637            (unsigned long long)region.end,
638            mem->card_start);
639        return -EINVAL;
640    }
641    
642    /* Turn off the window before changing anything */
643    if (indirect_read(sock, I365_ADDRWIN) & I365_ENA_MEM(map))
644                  indirect_resetbit(sock, I365_ADDRWIN, I365_ENA_MEM(map));
645                     
646                     
647/* printk("set_mem_map: Setting map %i range to %x - %x on socket %i, speed is %i, active = %i \n",map, region.start,region.end,sock,mem->speed,mem->flags & MAP_ACTIVE); */
648
649    /* write the start address */
650    base = I365_MEM(map);
651    i = (region.start >> 12) & 0x0fff;
652    if (mem->flags & MAP_16BIT)
653        i |= I365_MEM_16BIT;
654    if (mem->flags & MAP_0WS)
655        i |= I365_MEM_0WS;
656    indirect_write16(sock,base+I365_W_START,i);
657                       
658    /* write the stop address */
659    
660    i= (region.end >> 12) & 0x0fff;
661    switch (to_cycles(mem->speed)) {
662        case 0:
663            break;
664        case 1:
665            i |= I365_MEM_WS0;
666            break;
667        case 2:
668            i |= I365_MEM_WS1;
669            break;
670        default:
671            i |= I365_MEM_WS1 | I365_MEM_WS0;
672            break;
673    }
674    
675    indirect_write16(sock,base+I365_W_STOP,i);
676    
677    /* card start */
678    
679    i = ((mem->card_start - region.start) >> 12) & 0x3fff;
680    if (mem->flags & MAP_WRPROT)
681        i |= I365_MEM_WRPROT;
682    if (mem->flags & MAP_ATTRIB) {
683/* printk("requesting attribute memory for socket %i\n",sock);*/
684        i |= I365_MEM_REG;
685    } else {
686/* printk("requesting normal memory for socket %i\n",sock);*/
687    }
688    indirect_write16(sock,base+I365_W_OFF,i);
689    
690    /* Enable the window if necessary */
691    if (mem->flags & MAP_ACTIVE)
692        indirect_setbit(sock, I365_ADDRWIN, I365_ENA_MEM(map));
693                
694    leave("i82092aa_set_mem_map");
695    return 0;
696}
697
698static int i82092aa_module_init(void)
699{
700    return pci_register_driver(&i82092aa_pci_driver);
701}
702
703static void i82092aa_module_exit(void)
704{
705    enter("i82092aa_module_exit");
706    pci_unregister_driver(&i82092aa_pci_driver);
707    if (sockets[0].io_base>0)
708             release_region(sockets[0].io_base, 2);
709    leave("i82092aa_module_exit");
710}
711
712module_init(i82092aa_module_init);
713module_exit(i82092aa_module_exit);
714
715

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