Root/drivers/edac/i82875p_edac.c

1/*
2 * Intel D82875P Memory Controller kernel module
3 * (C) 2003 Linux Networx (http://lnxi.com)
4 * This file may be distributed under the terms of the
5 * GNU General Public License.
6 *
7 * Written by Thayne Harbaugh
8 * Contributors:
9 * Wang Zhenyu at intel.com
10 *
11 * $Id: edac_i82875p.c,v 1.5.2.11 2005/10/05 00:43:44 dsp_llnl Exp $
12 *
13 * Note: E7210 appears same as D82875P - zhenyu.z.wang at intel.com
14 */
15
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/init.h>
18#include <linux/pci.h>
19#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
20#include <linux/edac.h>
21#include "edac_core.h"
22
23#define I82875P_REVISION " Ver: 2.0.2"
24#define EDAC_MOD_STR "i82875p_edac"
25
26#define i82875p_printk(level, fmt, arg...) \
27    edac_printk(level, "i82875p", fmt, ##arg)
28
29#define i82875p_mc_printk(mci, level, fmt, arg...) \
30    edac_mc_chipset_printk(mci, level, "i82875p", fmt, ##arg)
31
32#ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82875_0
33#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82875_0 0x2578
34#endif /* PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82875_0 */
35
36#ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82875_6
37#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82875_6 0x257e
38#endif /* PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82875_6 */
39
40/* four csrows in dual channel, eight in single channel */
41#define I82875P_NR_DIMMS 8
42#define I82875P_NR_CSROWS(nr_chans) (I82875P_NR_DIMMS / (nr_chans))
43
44/* Intel 82875p register addresses - device 0 function 0 - DRAM Controller */
45#define I82875P_EAP 0x58 /* Error Address Pointer (32b)
46                     *
47                     * 31:12 block address
48                     * 11:0 reserved
49                     */
50
51#define I82875P_DERRSYN 0x5c /* DRAM Error Syndrome (8b)
52                     *
53                     * 7:0 DRAM ECC Syndrome
54                     */
55
56#define I82875P_DES 0x5d /* DRAM Error Status (8b)
57                     *
58                     * 7:1 reserved
59                     * 0 Error channel 0/1
60                     */
61
62#define I82875P_ERRSTS 0xc8 /* Error Status Register (16b)
63                     *
64                     * 15:10 reserved
65                     * 9 non-DRAM lock error (ndlock)
66                     * 8 Sftwr Generated SMI
67                     * 7 ECC UE
68                     * 6 reserved
69                     * 5 MCH detects unimplemented cycle
70                     * 4 AGP access outside GA
71                     * 3 Invalid AGP access
72                     * 2 Invalid GA translation table
73                     * 1 Unsupported AGP command
74                     * 0 ECC CE
75                     */
76
77#define I82875P_ERRCMD 0xca /* Error Command (16b)
78                     *
79                     * 15:10 reserved
80                     * 9 SERR on non-DRAM lock
81                     * 8 SERR on ECC UE
82                     * 7 SERR on ECC CE
83                     * 6 target abort on high exception
84                     * 5 detect unimplemented cyc
85                     * 4 AGP access outside of GA
86                     * 3 SERR on invalid AGP access
87                     * 2 invalid translation table
88                     * 1 SERR on unsupported AGP command
89                     * 0 reserved
90                     */
91
92/* Intel 82875p register addresses - device 6 function 0 - DRAM Controller */
93#define I82875P_PCICMD6 0x04 /* PCI Command Register (16b)
94                     *
95                     * 15:10 reserved
96                     * 9 fast back-to-back - ro 0
97                     * 8 SERR enable - ro 0
98                     * 7 addr/data stepping - ro 0
99                     * 6 parity err enable - ro 0
100                     * 5 VGA palette snoop - ro 0
101                     * 4 mem wr & invalidate - ro 0
102                     * 3 special cycle - ro 0
103                     * 2 bus master - ro 0
104                     * 1 mem access dev6 - 0(dis),1(en)
105                     * 0 IO access dev3 - 0(dis),1(en)
106                     */
107
108#define I82875P_BAR6 0x10 /* Mem Delays Base ADDR Reg (32b)
109                     *
110                     * 31:12 mem base addr [31:12]
111                     * 11:4 address mask - ro 0
112                     * 3 prefetchable - ro 0(non),1(pre)
113                     * 2:1 mem type - ro 0
114                     * 0 mem space - ro 0
115                     */
116
117/* Intel 82875p MMIO register space - device 0 function 0 - MMR space */
118
119#define I82875P_DRB_SHIFT 26 /* 64MiB grain */
120#define I82875P_DRB 0x00 /* DRAM Row Boundary (8b x 8)
121                     *
122                     * 7 reserved
123                     * 6:0 64MiB row boundary addr
124                     */
125
126#define I82875P_DRA 0x10 /* DRAM Row Attribute (4b x 8)
127                     *
128                     * 7 reserved
129                     * 6:4 row attr row 1
130                     * 3 reserved
131                     * 2:0 row attr row 0
132                     *
133                     * 000 = 4KiB
134                     * 001 = 8KiB
135                     * 010 = 16KiB
136                     * 011 = 32KiB
137                     */
138
139#define I82875P_DRC 0x68 /* DRAM Controller Mode (32b)
140                     *
141                     * 31:30 reserved
142                     * 29 init complete
143                     * 28:23 reserved
144                     * 22:21 nr chan 00=1,01=2
145                     * 20 reserved
146                     * 19:18 Data Integ Mode 00=none,01=ecc
147                     * 17:11 reserved
148                     * 10:8 refresh mode
149                     * 7 reserved
150                     * 6:4 mode select
151                     * 3:2 reserved
152                     * 1:0 DRAM type 01=DDR
153                     */
154
155enum i82875p_chips {
156    I82875P = 0,
157};
158
159struct i82875p_pvt {
160    struct pci_dev *ovrfl_pdev;
161    void __iomem *ovrfl_window;
162};
163
164struct i82875p_dev_info {
165    const char *ctl_name;
166};
167
168struct i82875p_error_info {
169    u16 errsts;
170    u32 eap;
171    u8 des;
172    u8 derrsyn;
173    u16 errsts2;
174};
175
176static const struct i82875p_dev_info i82875p_devs[] = {
177    [I82875P] = {
178        .ctl_name = "i82875p"},
179};
180
181static struct pci_dev *mci_pdev; /* init dev: in case that AGP code has
182                     * already registered driver
183                     */
184
185static struct edac_pci_ctl_info *i82875p_pci;
186
187static void i82875p_get_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
188                struct i82875p_error_info *info)
189{
190    struct pci_dev *pdev;
191
192    pdev = to_pci_dev(mci->pdev);
193
194    /*
195     * This is a mess because there is no atomic way to read all the
196     * registers at once and the registers can transition from CE being
197     * overwritten by UE.
198     */
199    pci_read_config_word(pdev, I82875P_ERRSTS, &info->errsts);
200
201    if (!(info->errsts & 0x0081))
202        return;
203
204    pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I82875P_EAP, &info->eap);
205    pci_read_config_byte(pdev, I82875P_DES, &info->des);
206    pci_read_config_byte(pdev, I82875P_DERRSYN, &info->derrsyn);
207    pci_read_config_word(pdev, I82875P_ERRSTS, &info->errsts2);
208
209    /*
210     * If the error is the same then we can for both reads then
211     * the first set of reads is valid. If there is a change then
212     * there is a CE no info and the second set of reads is valid
213     * and should be UE info.
214     */
215    if ((info->errsts ^ info->errsts2) & 0x0081) {
216        pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I82875P_EAP, &info->eap);
217        pci_read_config_byte(pdev, I82875P_DES, &info->des);
218        pci_read_config_byte(pdev, I82875P_DERRSYN, &info->derrsyn);
219    }
220
221    pci_write_bits16(pdev, I82875P_ERRSTS, 0x0081, 0x0081);
222}
223
224static int i82875p_process_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
225                struct i82875p_error_info *info,
226                int handle_errors)
227{
228    int row, multi_chan;
229
230    multi_chan = mci->csrows[0]->nr_channels - 1;
231
232    if (!(info->errsts & 0x0081))
233        return 0;
234
235    if (!handle_errors)
236        return 1;
237
238    if ((info->errsts ^ info->errsts2) & 0x0081) {
239        edac_mc_handle_error(HW_EVENT_ERR_UNCORRECTED, mci, 1, 0, 0, 0,
240                     -1, -1, -1,
241                     "UE overwrote CE", "");
242        info->errsts = info->errsts2;
243    }
244
245    info->eap >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
246    row = edac_mc_find_csrow_by_page(mci, info->eap);
247
248    if (info->errsts & 0x0080)
249        edac_mc_handle_error(HW_EVENT_ERR_UNCORRECTED, mci, 1,
250                     info->eap, 0, 0,
251                     row, -1, -1,
252                     "i82875p UE", "");
253    else
254        edac_mc_handle_error(HW_EVENT_ERR_CORRECTED, mci, 1,
255                     info->eap, 0, info->derrsyn,
256                     row, multi_chan ? (info->des & 0x1) : 0,
257                     -1, "i82875p CE", "");
258
259    return 1;
260}
261
262static void i82875p_check(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
263{
264    struct i82875p_error_info info;
265
266    edac_dbg(1, "MC%d\n", mci->mc_idx);
267    i82875p_get_error_info(mci, &info);
268    i82875p_process_error_info(mci, &info, 1);
269}
270
271/* Return 0 on success or 1 on failure. */
272static int i82875p_setup_overfl_dev(struct pci_dev *pdev,
273                struct pci_dev **ovrfl_pdev,
274                void __iomem **ovrfl_window)
275{
276    struct pci_dev *dev;
277    void __iomem *window;
278    int err;
279
280    *ovrfl_pdev = NULL;
281    *ovrfl_window = NULL;
282    dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VEND_DEV(INTEL, 82875_6), NULL);
283
284    if (dev == NULL) {
285        /* Intel tells BIOS developers to hide device 6 which
286         * configures the overflow device access containing
287         * the DRBs - this is where we expose device 6.
288         * http://www.x86-secret.com/articles/tweak/pat/patsecrets-2.htm
289         */
290        pci_write_bits8(pdev, 0xf4, 0x2, 0x2);
291        dev = pci_scan_single_device(pdev->bus, PCI_DEVFN(6, 0));
292
293        if (dev == NULL)
294            return 1;
295
296        err = pci_bus_add_device(dev);
297        if (err) {
298            i82875p_printk(KERN_ERR,
299                "%s(): pci_bus_add_device() Failed\n",
300                __func__);
301        }
302        pci_bus_assign_resources(dev->bus);
303    }
304
305    *ovrfl_pdev = dev;
306
307    if (pci_enable_device(dev)) {
308        i82875p_printk(KERN_ERR, "%s(): Failed to enable overflow "
309            "device\n", __func__);
310        return 1;
311    }
312
313    if (pci_request_regions(dev, pci_name(dev))) {
314#ifdef CORRECT_BIOS
315        goto fail0;
316#endif
317    }
318
319    /* cache is irrelevant for PCI bus reads/writes */
320    window = pci_ioremap_bar(dev, 0);
321    if (window == NULL) {
322        i82875p_printk(KERN_ERR, "%s(): Failed to ioremap bar6\n",
323            __func__);
324        goto fail1;
325    }
326
327    *ovrfl_window = window;
328    return 0;
329
330fail1:
331    pci_release_regions(dev);
332
333#ifdef CORRECT_BIOS
334fail0:
335    pci_disable_device(dev);
336#endif
337    /* NOTE: the ovrfl proc entry and pci_dev are intentionally left */
338    return 1;
339}
340
341/* Return 1 if dual channel mode is active. Else return 0. */
342static inline int dual_channel_active(u32 drc)
343{
344    return (drc >> 21) & 0x1;
345}
346
347static void i82875p_init_csrows(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
348                struct pci_dev *pdev,
349                void __iomem * ovrfl_window, u32 drc)
350{
351    struct csrow_info *csrow;
352    struct dimm_info *dimm;
353    unsigned nr_chans = dual_channel_active(drc) + 1;
354    unsigned long last_cumul_size;
355    u8 value;
356    u32 drc_ddim; /* DRAM Data Integrity Mode 0=none,2=edac */
357    u32 cumul_size, nr_pages;
358    int index, j;
359
360    drc_ddim = (drc >> 18) & 0x1;
361    last_cumul_size = 0;
362
363    /* The dram row boundary (DRB) reg values are boundary address
364     * for each DRAM row with a granularity of 32 or 64MB (single/dual
365     * channel operation). DRB regs are cumulative; therefore DRB7 will
366     * contain the total memory contained in all eight rows.
367     */
368
369    for (index = 0; index < mci->nr_csrows; index++) {
370        csrow = mci->csrows[index];
371
372        value = readb(ovrfl_window + I82875P_DRB + index);
373        cumul_size = value << (I82875P_DRB_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
374        edac_dbg(3, "(%d) cumul_size 0x%x\n", index, cumul_size);
375        if (cumul_size == last_cumul_size)
376            continue; /* not populated */
377
378        csrow->first_page = last_cumul_size;
379        csrow->last_page = cumul_size - 1;
380        nr_pages = cumul_size - last_cumul_size;
381        last_cumul_size = cumul_size;
382
383        for (j = 0; j < nr_chans; j++) {
384            dimm = csrow->channels[j]->dimm;
385
386            dimm->nr_pages = nr_pages / nr_chans;
387            dimm->grain = 1 << 12; /* I82875P_EAP has 4KiB reolution */
388            dimm->mtype = MEM_DDR;
389            dimm->dtype = DEV_UNKNOWN;
390            dimm->edac_mode = drc_ddim ? EDAC_SECDED : EDAC_NONE;
391        }
392    }
393}
394
395static int i82875p_probe1(struct pci_dev *pdev, int dev_idx)
396{
397    int rc = -ENODEV;
398    struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
399    struct edac_mc_layer layers[2];
400    struct i82875p_pvt *pvt;
401    struct pci_dev *ovrfl_pdev;
402    void __iomem *ovrfl_window;
403    u32 drc;
404    u32 nr_chans;
405    struct i82875p_error_info discard;
406
407    edac_dbg(0, "\n");
408
409    ovrfl_pdev = pci_get_device(PCI_VEND_DEV(INTEL, 82875_6), NULL);
410
411    if (i82875p_setup_overfl_dev(pdev, &ovrfl_pdev, &ovrfl_window))
412        return -ENODEV;
413    drc = readl(ovrfl_window + I82875P_DRC);
414    nr_chans = dual_channel_active(drc) + 1;
415
416    layers[0].type = EDAC_MC_LAYER_CHIP_SELECT;
417    layers[0].size = I82875P_NR_CSROWS(nr_chans);
418    layers[0].is_virt_csrow = true;
419    layers[1].type = EDAC_MC_LAYER_CHANNEL;
420    layers[1].size = nr_chans;
421    layers[1].is_virt_csrow = false;
422    mci = edac_mc_alloc(0, ARRAY_SIZE(layers), layers, sizeof(*pvt));
423    if (!mci) {
424        rc = -ENOMEM;
425        goto fail0;
426    }
427
428    edac_dbg(3, "init mci\n");
429    mci->pdev = &pdev->dev;
430    mci->mtype_cap = MEM_FLAG_DDR;
431    mci->edac_ctl_cap = EDAC_FLAG_NONE | EDAC_FLAG_SECDED;
432    mci->edac_cap = EDAC_FLAG_UNKNOWN;
433    mci->mod_name = EDAC_MOD_STR;
434    mci->mod_ver = I82875P_REVISION;
435    mci->ctl_name = i82875p_devs[dev_idx].ctl_name;
436    mci->dev_name = pci_name(pdev);
437    mci->edac_check = i82875p_check;
438    mci->ctl_page_to_phys = NULL;
439    edac_dbg(3, "init pvt\n");
440    pvt = (struct i82875p_pvt *)mci->pvt_info;
441    pvt->ovrfl_pdev = ovrfl_pdev;
442    pvt->ovrfl_window = ovrfl_window;
443    i82875p_init_csrows(mci, pdev, ovrfl_window, drc);
444    i82875p_get_error_info(mci, &discard); /* clear counters */
445
446    /* Here we assume that we will never see multiple instances of this
447     * type of memory controller. The ID is therefore hardcoded to 0.
448     */
449    if (edac_mc_add_mc(mci)) {
450        edac_dbg(3, "failed edac_mc_add_mc()\n");
451        goto fail1;
452    }
453
454    /* allocating generic PCI control info */
455    i82875p_pci = edac_pci_create_generic_ctl(&pdev->dev, EDAC_MOD_STR);
456    if (!i82875p_pci) {
457        printk(KERN_WARNING
458            "%s(): Unable to create PCI control\n",
459            __func__);
460        printk(KERN_WARNING
461            "%s(): PCI error report via EDAC not setup\n",
462            __func__);
463    }
464
465    /* get this far and it's successful */
466    edac_dbg(3, "success\n");
467    return 0;
468
469fail1:
470    edac_mc_free(mci);
471
472fail0:
473    iounmap(ovrfl_window);
474    pci_release_regions(ovrfl_pdev);
475
476    pci_disable_device(ovrfl_pdev);
477    /* NOTE: the ovrfl proc entry and pci_dev are intentionally left */
478    return rc;
479}
480
481/* returns count (>= 0), or negative on error */
482static int __devinit i82875p_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
483                const struct pci_device_id *ent)
484{
485    int rc;
486
487    edac_dbg(0, "\n");
488    i82875p_printk(KERN_INFO, "i82875p init one\n");
489
490    if (pci_enable_device(pdev) < 0)
491        return -EIO;
492
493    rc = i82875p_probe1(pdev, ent->driver_data);
494
495    if (mci_pdev == NULL)
496        mci_pdev = pci_dev_get(pdev);
497
498    return rc;
499}
500
501static void __devexit i82875p_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
502{
503    struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
504    struct i82875p_pvt *pvt = NULL;
505
506    edac_dbg(0, "\n");
507
508    if (i82875p_pci)
509        edac_pci_release_generic_ctl(i82875p_pci);
510
511    if ((mci = edac_mc_del_mc(&pdev->dev)) == NULL)
512        return;
513
514    pvt = (struct i82875p_pvt *)mci->pvt_info;
515
516    if (pvt->ovrfl_window)
517        iounmap(pvt->ovrfl_window);
518
519    if (pvt->ovrfl_pdev) {
520#ifdef CORRECT_BIOS
521        pci_release_regions(pvt->ovrfl_pdev);
522#endif /*CORRECT_BIOS */
523        pci_disable_device(pvt->ovrfl_pdev);
524        pci_dev_put(pvt->ovrfl_pdev);
525    }
526
527    edac_mc_free(mci);
528}
529
530static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(i82875p_pci_tbl) = {
531    {
532     PCI_VEND_DEV(INTEL, 82875_0), PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
533     I82875P},
534    {
535     0,
536     } /* 0 terminated list. */
537};
538
539MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, i82875p_pci_tbl);
540
541static struct pci_driver i82875p_driver = {
542    .name = EDAC_MOD_STR,
543    .probe = i82875p_init_one,
544    .remove = __devexit_p(i82875p_remove_one),
545    .id_table = i82875p_pci_tbl,
546};
547
548static int __init i82875p_init(void)
549{
550    int pci_rc;
551
552    edac_dbg(3, "\n");
553
554       /* Ensure that the OPSTATE is set correctly for POLL or NMI */
555       opstate_init();
556
557    pci_rc = pci_register_driver(&i82875p_driver);
558
559    if (pci_rc < 0)
560        goto fail0;
561
562    if (mci_pdev == NULL) {
563        mci_pdev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
564                    PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82875_0, NULL);
565
566        if (!mci_pdev) {
567            edac_dbg(0, "875p pci_get_device fail\n");
568            pci_rc = -ENODEV;
569            goto fail1;
570        }
571
572        pci_rc = i82875p_init_one(mci_pdev, i82875p_pci_tbl);
573
574        if (pci_rc < 0) {
575            edac_dbg(0, "875p init fail\n");
576            pci_rc = -ENODEV;
577            goto fail1;
578        }
579    }
580
581    return 0;
582
583fail1:
584    pci_unregister_driver(&i82875p_driver);
585
586fail0:
587    if (mci_pdev != NULL)
588        pci_dev_put(mci_pdev);
589
590    return pci_rc;
591}
592
593static void __exit i82875p_exit(void)
594{
595    edac_dbg(3, "\n");
596
597    i82875p_remove_one(mci_pdev);
598    pci_dev_put(mci_pdev);
599
600    pci_unregister_driver(&i82875p_driver);
601
602}
603
604module_init(i82875p_init);
605module_exit(i82875p_exit);
606
607MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
608MODULE_AUTHOR("Linux Networx (http://lnxi.com) Thayne Harbaugh");
609MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MC support for Intel 82875 memory hub controllers");
610
611module_param(edac_op_state, int, 0444);
612MODULE_PARM_DESC(edac_op_state, "EDAC Error Reporting state: 0=Poll,1=NMI");
613

Archive Download this file



interactive