Root/
1 | /* |
2 | * Copyright (c) 2008 Nuovation System Designs, LLC |
3 | * Grant Erickson <gerickson@nuovations.com> |
4 | * |
5 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
6 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as |
7 | * published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the |
8 | * License. |
9 | * |
10 | */ |
11 | |
12 | #include <linux/edac.h> |
13 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> |
14 | #include <linux/irq.h> |
15 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
16 | #include <linux/mm.h> |
17 | #include <linux/module.h> |
18 | #include <linux/of_device.h> |
19 | #include <linux/of_platform.h> |
20 | #include <linux/types.h> |
21 | |
22 | #include <asm/dcr.h> |
23 | |
24 | #include "edac_core.h" |
25 | #include "ppc4xx_edac.h" |
26 | |
27 | /* |
28 | * This file implements a driver for monitoring and handling events |
29 | * associated with the IMB DDR2 ECC controller found in the AMCC/IBM |
30 | * 405EX[r], 440SP, 440SPe, 460EX, 460GT and 460SX. |
31 | * |
32 | * As realized in the 405EX[r], this controller features: |
33 | * |
34 | * - Support for registered- and non-registered DDR1 and DDR2 memory. |
35 | * - 32-bit or 16-bit memory interface with optional ECC. |
36 | * |
37 | * o ECC support includes: |
38 | * |
39 | * - 4-bit SEC/DED |
40 | * - Aligned-nibble error detect |
41 | * - Bypass mode |
42 | * |
43 | * - Two (2) memory banks/ranks. |
44 | * - Up to 1 GiB per bank/rank in 32-bit mode and up to 512 MiB per |
45 | * bank/rank in 16-bit mode. |
46 | * |
47 | * As realized in the 440SP and 440SPe, this controller changes/adds: |
48 | * |
49 | * - 64-bit or 32-bit memory interface with optional ECC. |
50 | * |
51 | * o ECC support includes: |
52 | * |
53 | * - 8-bit SEC/DED |
54 | * - Aligned-nibble error detect |
55 | * - Bypass mode |
56 | * |
57 | * - Up to 4 GiB per bank/rank in 64-bit mode and up to 2 GiB |
58 | * per bank/rank in 32-bit mode. |
59 | * |
60 | * As realized in the 460EX and 460GT, this controller changes/adds: |
61 | * |
62 | * - 64-bit or 32-bit memory interface with optional ECC. |
63 | * |
64 | * o ECC support includes: |
65 | * |
66 | * - 8-bit SEC/DED |
67 | * - Aligned-nibble error detect |
68 | * - Bypass mode |
69 | * |
70 | * - Four (4) memory banks/ranks. |
71 | * - Up to 16 GiB per bank/rank in 64-bit mode and up to 8 GiB |
72 | * per bank/rank in 32-bit mode. |
73 | * |
74 | * At present, this driver has ONLY been tested against the controller |
75 | * realization in the 405EX[r] on the AMCC Kilauea and Haleakala |
76 | * boards (256 MiB w/o ECC memory soldered onto the board) and a |
77 | * proprietary board based on those designs (128 MiB ECC memory, also |
78 | * soldered onto the board). |
79 | * |
80 | * Dynamic feature detection and handling needs to be added for the |
81 | * other realizations of this controller listed above. |
82 | * |
83 | * Eventually, this driver will likely be adapted to the above variant |
84 | * realizations of this controller as well as broken apart to handle |
85 | * the other known ECC-capable controllers prevalent in other 4xx |
86 | * processors: |
87 | * |
88 | * - IBM SDRAM (405GP, 405CR and 405EP) "ibm,sdram-4xx" |
89 | * - IBM DDR1 (440GP, 440GX, 440EP and 440GR) "ibm,sdram-4xx-ddr" |
90 | * - Denali DDR1/DDR2 (440EPX and 440GRX) "denali,sdram-4xx-ddr2" |
91 | * |
92 | * For this controller, unfortunately, correctable errors report |
93 | * nothing more than the beat/cycle and byte/lane the correction |
94 | * occurred on and the check bit group that covered the error. |
95 | * |
96 | * In contrast, uncorrectable errors also report the failing address, |
97 | * the bus master and the transaction direction (i.e. read or write) |
98 | * |
99 | * Regardless of whether the error is a CE or a UE, we report the |
100 | * following pieces of information in the driver-unique message to the |
101 | * EDAC subsystem: |
102 | * |
103 | * - Device tree path |
104 | * - Bank(s) |
105 | * - Check bit error group |
106 | * - Beat(s)/lane(s) |
107 | */ |
108 | |
109 | /* Preprocessor Definitions */ |
110 | |
111 | #define EDAC_OPSTATE_INT_STR "interrupt" |
112 | #define EDAC_OPSTATE_POLL_STR "polled" |
113 | #define EDAC_OPSTATE_UNKNOWN_STR "unknown" |
114 | |
115 | #define PPC4XX_EDAC_MODULE_NAME "ppc4xx_edac" |
116 | #define PPC4XX_EDAC_MODULE_REVISION "v1.0.0" |
117 | |
118 | #define PPC4XX_EDAC_MESSAGE_SIZE 256 |
119 | |
120 | /* |
121 | * Kernel logging without an EDAC instance |
122 | */ |
123 | #define ppc4xx_edac_printk(level, fmt, arg...) \ |
124 | edac_printk(level, "PPC4xx MC", fmt, ##arg) |
125 | |
126 | /* |
127 | * Kernel logging with an EDAC instance |
128 | */ |
129 | #define ppc4xx_edac_mc_printk(level, mci, fmt, arg...) \ |
130 | edac_mc_chipset_printk(mci, level, "PPC4xx", fmt, ##arg) |
131 | |
132 | /* |
133 | * Macros to convert bank configuration size enumerations into MiB and |
134 | * page values. |
135 | */ |
136 | #define SDRAM_MBCF_SZ_MiB_MIN 4 |
137 | #define SDRAM_MBCF_SZ_TO_MiB(n) (SDRAM_MBCF_SZ_MiB_MIN \ |
138 | << (SDRAM_MBCF_SZ_DECODE(n))) |
139 | #define SDRAM_MBCF_SZ_TO_PAGES(n) (SDRAM_MBCF_SZ_MiB_MIN \ |
140 | << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT + \ |
141 | SDRAM_MBCF_SZ_DECODE(n))) |
142 | |
143 | /* |
144 | * The ibm,sdram-4xx-ddr2 Device Control Registers (DCRs) are |
145 | * indirectly accessed and have a base and length defined by the |
146 | * device tree. The base can be anything; however, we expect the |
147 | * length to be precisely two registers, the first for the address |
148 | * window and the second for the data window. |
149 | */ |
150 | #define SDRAM_DCR_RESOURCE_LEN 2 |
151 | #define SDRAM_DCR_ADDR_OFFSET 0 |
152 | #define SDRAM_DCR_DATA_OFFSET 1 |
153 | |
154 | /* |
155 | * Device tree interrupt indices |
156 | */ |
157 | #define INTMAP_ECCDED_INDEX 0 /* Double-bit Error Detect */ |
158 | #define INTMAP_ECCSEC_INDEX 1 /* Single-bit Error Correct */ |
159 | |
160 | /* Type Definitions */ |
161 | |
162 | /* |
163 | * PPC4xx SDRAM memory controller private instance data |
164 | */ |
165 | struct ppc4xx_edac_pdata { |
166 | dcr_host_t dcr_host; /* Indirect DCR address/data window mapping */ |
167 | struct { |
168 | int sec; /* Single-bit correctable error IRQ assigned */ |
169 | int ded; /* Double-bit detectable error IRQ assigned */ |
170 | } irqs; |
171 | }; |
172 | |
173 | /* |
174 | * Various status data gathered and manipulated when checking and |
175 | * reporting ECC status. |
176 | */ |
177 | struct ppc4xx_ecc_status { |
178 | u32 ecces; |
179 | u32 besr; |
180 | u32 bearh; |
181 | u32 bearl; |
182 | u32 wmirq; |
183 | }; |
184 | |
185 | /* Function Prototypes */ |
186 | |
187 | static int ppc4xx_edac_probe(struct platform_device *device); |
188 | static int ppc4xx_edac_remove(struct platform_device *device); |
189 | |
190 | /* Global Variables */ |
191 | |
192 | /* |
193 | * Device tree node type and compatible tuples this driver can match |
194 | * on. |
195 | */ |
196 | static struct of_device_id ppc4xx_edac_match[] = { |
197 | { |
198 | .compatible = "ibm,sdram-4xx-ddr2" |
199 | }, |
200 | { } |
201 | }; |
202 | |
203 | static struct platform_driver ppc4xx_edac_driver = { |
204 | .probe = ppc4xx_edac_probe, |
205 | .remove = ppc4xx_edac_remove, |
206 | .driver = { |
207 | .owner = THIS_MODULE, |
208 | .name = PPC4XX_EDAC_MODULE_NAME, |
209 | .of_match_table = ppc4xx_edac_match, |
210 | }, |
211 | }; |
212 | |
213 | /* |
214 | * TODO: The row and channel parameters likely need to be dynamically |
215 | * set based on the aforementioned variant controller realizations. |
216 | */ |
217 | static const unsigned ppc4xx_edac_nr_csrows = 2; |
218 | static const unsigned ppc4xx_edac_nr_chans = 1; |
219 | |
220 | /* |
221 | * Strings associated with PLB master IDs capable of being posted in |
222 | * SDRAM_BESR or SDRAM_WMIRQ on uncorrectable ECC errors. |
223 | */ |
224 | static const char * const ppc4xx_plb_masters[9] = { |
225 | [SDRAM_PLB_M0ID_ICU] = "ICU", |
226 | [SDRAM_PLB_M0ID_PCIE0] = "PCI-E 0", |
227 | [SDRAM_PLB_M0ID_PCIE1] = "PCI-E 1", |
228 | [SDRAM_PLB_M0ID_DMA] = "DMA", |
229 | [SDRAM_PLB_M0ID_DCU] = "DCU", |
230 | [SDRAM_PLB_M0ID_OPB] = "OPB", |
231 | [SDRAM_PLB_M0ID_MAL] = "MAL", |
232 | [SDRAM_PLB_M0ID_SEC] = "SEC", |
233 | [SDRAM_PLB_M0ID_AHB] = "AHB" |
234 | }; |
235 | |
236 | /** |
237 | * mfsdram - read and return controller register data |
238 | * @dcr_host: A pointer to the DCR mapping. |
239 | * @idcr_n: The indirect DCR register to read. |
240 | * |
241 | * This routine reads and returns the data associated with the |
242 | * controller's specified indirect DCR register. |
243 | * |
244 | * Returns the read data. |
245 | */ |
246 | static inline u32 |
247 | mfsdram(const dcr_host_t *dcr_host, unsigned int idcr_n) |
248 | { |
249 | return __mfdcri(dcr_host->base + SDRAM_DCR_ADDR_OFFSET, |
250 | dcr_host->base + SDRAM_DCR_DATA_OFFSET, |
251 | idcr_n); |
252 | } |
253 | |
254 | /** |
255 | * mtsdram - write controller register data |
256 | * @dcr_host: A pointer to the DCR mapping. |
257 | * @idcr_n: The indirect DCR register to write. |
258 | * @value: The data to write. |
259 | * |
260 | * This routine writes the provided data to the controller's specified |
261 | * indirect DCR register. |
262 | */ |
263 | static inline void |
264 | mtsdram(const dcr_host_t *dcr_host, unsigned int idcr_n, u32 value) |
265 | { |
266 | return __mtdcri(dcr_host->base + SDRAM_DCR_ADDR_OFFSET, |
267 | dcr_host->base + SDRAM_DCR_DATA_OFFSET, |
268 | idcr_n, |
269 | value); |
270 | } |
271 | |
272 | /** |
273 | * ppc4xx_edac_check_bank_error - check a bank for an ECC bank error |
274 | * @status: A pointer to the ECC status structure to check for an |
275 | * ECC bank error. |
276 | * @bank: The bank to check for an ECC error. |
277 | * |
278 | * This routine determines whether the specified bank has an ECC |
279 | * error. |
280 | * |
281 | * Returns true if the specified bank has an ECC error; otherwise, |
282 | * false. |
283 | */ |
284 | static bool |
285 | ppc4xx_edac_check_bank_error(const struct ppc4xx_ecc_status *status, |
286 | unsigned int bank) |
287 | { |
288 | switch (bank) { |
289 | case 0: |
290 | return status->ecces & SDRAM_ECCES_BK0ER; |
291 | case 1: |
292 | return status->ecces & SDRAM_ECCES_BK1ER; |
293 | default: |
294 | return false; |
295 | } |
296 | } |
297 | |
298 | /** |
299 | * ppc4xx_edac_generate_bank_message - generate interpretted bank status message |
300 | * @mci: A pointer to the EDAC memory controller instance associated |
301 | * with the bank message being generated. |
302 | * @status: A pointer to the ECC status structure to generate the |
303 | * message from. |
304 | * @buffer: A pointer to the buffer in which to generate the |
305 | * message. |
306 | * @size: The size, in bytes, of space available in buffer. |
307 | * |
308 | * This routine generates to the provided buffer the portion of the |
309 | * driver-unique report message associated with the ECCESS[BKNER] |
310 | * field of the specified ECC status. |
311 | * |
312 | * Returns the number of characters generated on success; otherwise, < |
313 | * 0 on error. |
314 | */ |
315 | static int |
316 | ppc4xx_edac_generate_bank_message(const struct mem_ctl_info *mci, |
317 | const struct ppc4xx_ecc_status *status, |
318 | char *buffer, |
319 | size_t size) |
320 | { |
321 | int n, total = 0; |
322 | unsigned int row, rows; |
323 | |
324 | n = snprintf(buffer, size, "%s: Banks: ", mci->dev_name); |
325 | |
326 | if (n < 0 || n >= size) |
327 | goto fail; |
328 | |
329 | buffer += n; |
330 | size -= n; |
331 | total += n; |
332 | |
333 | for (rows = 0, row = 0; row < mci->nr_csrows; row++) { |
334 | if (ppc4xx_edac_check_bank_error(status, row)) { |
335 | n = snprintf(buffer, size, "%s%u", |
336 | (rows++ ? ", " : ""), row); |
337 | |
338 | if (n < 0 || n >= size) |
339 | goto fail; |
340 | |
341 | buffer += n; |
342 | size -= n; |
343 | total += n; |
344 | } |
345 | } |
346 | |
347 | n = snprintf(buffer, size, "%s; ", rows ? "" : "None"); |
348 | |
349 | if (n < 0 || n >= size) |
350 | goto fail; |
351 | |
352 | buffer += n; |
353 | size -= n; |
354 | total += n; |
355 | |
356 | fail: |
357 | return total; |
358 | } |
359 | |
360 | /** |
361 | * ppc4xx_edac_generate_checkbit_message - generate interpretted checkbit message |
362 | * @mci: A pointer to the EDAC memory controller instance associated |
363 | * with the checkbit message being generated. |
364 | * @status: A pointer to the ECC status structure to generate the |
365 | * message from. |
366 | * @buffer: A pointer to the buffer in which to generate the |
367 | * message. |
368 | * @size: The size, in bytes, of space available in buffer. |
369 | * |
370 | * This routine generates to the provided buffer the portion of the |
371 | * driver-unique report message associated with the ECCESS[CKBER] |
372 | * field of the specified ECC status. |
373 | * |
374 | * Returns the number of characters generated on success; otherwise, < |
375 | * 0 on error. |
376 | */ |
377 | static int |
378 | ppc4xx_edac_generate_checkbit_message(const struct mem_ctl_info *mci, |
379 | const struct ppc4xx_ecc_status *status, |
380 | char *buffer, |
381 | size_t size) |
382 | { |
383 | const struct ppc4xx_edac_pdata *pdata = mci->pvt_info; |
384 | const char *ckber = NULL; |
385 | |
386 | switch (status->ecces & SDRAM_ECCES_CKBER_MASK) { |
387 | case SDRAM_ECCES_CKBER_NONE: |
388 | ckber = "None"; |
389 | break; |
390 | case SDRAM_ECCES_CKBER_32_ECC_0_3: |
391 | ckber = "ECC0:3"; |
392 | break; |
393 | case SDRAM_ECCES_CKBER_32_ECC_4_8: |
394 | switch (mfsdram(&pdata->dcr_host, SDRAM_MCOPT1) & |
395 | SDRAM_MCOPT1_WDTH_MASK) { |
396 | case SDRAM_MCOPT1_WDTH_16: |
397 | ckber = "ECC0:3"; |
398 | break; |
399 | case SDRAM_MCOPT1_WDTH_32: |
400 | ckber = "ECC4:8"; |
401 | break; |
402 | default: |
403 | ckber = "Unknown"; |
404 | break; |
405 | } |
406 | break; |
407 | case SDRAM_ECCES_CKBER_32_ECC_0_8: |
408 | ckber = "ECC0:8"; |
409 | break; |
410 | default: |
411 | ckber = "Unknown"; |
412 | break; |
413 | } |
414 | |
415 | return snprintf(buffer, size, "Checkbit Error: %s", ckber); |
416 | } |
417 | |
418 | /** |
419 | * ppc4xx_edac_generate_lane_message - generate interpretted byte lane message |
420 | * @mci: A pointer to the EDAC memory controller instance associated |
421 | * with the byte lane message being generated. |
422 | * @status: A pointer to the ECC status structure to generate the |
423 | * message from. |
424 | * @buffer: A pointer to the buffer in which to generate the |
425 | * message. |
426 | * @size: The size, in bytes, of space available in buffer. |
427 | * |
428 | * This routine generates to the provided buffer the portion of the |
429 | * driver-unique report message associated with the ECCESS[BNCE] |
430 | * field of the specified ECC status. |
431 | * |
432 | * Returns the number of characters generated on success; otherwise, < |
433 | * 0 on error. |
434 | */ |
435 | static int |
436 | ppc4xx_edac_generate_lane_message(const struct mem_ctl_info *mci, |
437 | const struct ppc4xx_ecc_status *status, |
438 | char *buffer, |
439 | size_t size) |
440 | { |
441 | int n, total = 0; |
442 | unsigned int lane, lanes; |
443 | const unsigned int first_lane = 0; |
444 | const unsigned int lane_count = 16; |
445 | |
446 | n = snprintf(buffer, size, "; Byte Lane Errors: "); |
447 | |
448 | if (n < 0 || n >= size) |
449 | goto fail; |
450 | |
451 | buffer += n; |
452 | size -= n; |
453 | total += n; |
454 | |
455 | for (lanes = 0, lane = first_lane; lane < lane_count; lane++) { |
456 | if ((status->ecces & SDRAM_ECCES_BNCE_ENCODE(lane)) != 0) { |
457 | n = snprintf(buffer, size, |
458 | "%s%u", |
459 | (lanes++ ? ", " : ""), lane); |
460 | |
461 | if (n < 0 || n >= size) |
462 | goto fail; |
463 | |
464 | buffer += n; |
465 | size -= n; |
466 | total += n; |
467 | } |
468 | } |
469 | |
470 | n = snprintf(buffer, size, "%s; ", lanes ? "" : "None"); |
471 | |
472 | if (n < 0 || n >= size) |
473 | goto fail; |
474 | |
475 | buffer += n; |
476 | size -= n; |
477 | total += n; |
478 | |
479 | fail: |
480 | return total; |
481 | } |
482 | |
483 | /** |
484 | * ppc4xx_edac_generate_ecc_message - generate interpretted ECC status message |
485 | * @mci: A pointer to the EDAC memory controller instance associated |
486 | * with the ECCES message being generated. |
487 | * @status: A pointer to the ECC status structure to generate the |
488 | * message from. |
489 | * @buffer: A pointer to the buffer in which to generate the |
490 | * message. |
491 | * @size: The size, in bytes, of space available in buffer. |
492 | * |
493 | * This routine generates to the provided buffer the portion of the |
494 | * driver-unique report message associated with the ECCESS register of |
495 | * the specified ECC status. |
496 | * |
497 | * Returns the number of characters generated on success; otherwise, < |
498 | * 0 on error. |
499 | */ |
500 | static int |
501 | ppc4xx_edac_generate_ecc_message(const struct mem_ctl_info *mci, |
502 | const struct ppc4xx_ecc_status *status, |
503 | char *buffer, |
504 | size_t size) |
505 | { |
506 | int n, total = 0; |
507 | |
508 | n = ppc4xx_edac_generate_bank_message(mci, status, buffer, size); |
509 | |
510 | if (n < 0 || n >= size) |
511 | goto fail; |
512 | |
513 | buffer += n; |
514 | size -= n; |
515 | total += n; |
516 | |
517 | n = ppc4xx_edac_generate_checkbit_message(mci, status, buffer, size); |
518 | |
519 | if (n < 0 || n >= size) |
520 | goto fail; |
521 | |
522 | buffer += n; |
523 | size -= n; |
524 | total += n; |
525 | |
526 | n = ppc4xx_edac_generate_lane_message(mci, status, buffer, size); |
527 | |
528 | if (n < 0 || n >= size) |
529 | goto fail; |
530 | |
531 | buffer += n; |
532 | size -= n; |
533 | total += n; |
534 | |
535 | fail: |
536 | return total; |
537 | } |
538 | |
539 | /** |
540 | * ppc4xx_edac_generate_plb_message - generate interpretted PLB status message |
541 | * @mci: A pointer to the EDAC memory controller instance associated |
542 | * with the PLB message being generated. |
543 | * @status: A pointer to the ECC status structure to generate the |
544 | * message from. |
545 | * @buffer: A pointer to the buffer in which to generate the |
546 | * message. |
547 | * @size: The size, in bytes, of space available in buffer. |
548 | * |
549 | * This routine generates to the provided buffer the portion of the |
550 | * driver-unique report message associated with the PLB-related BESR |
551 | * and/or WMIRQ registers of the specified ECC status. |
552 | * |
553 | * Returns the number of characters generated on success; otherwise, < |
554 | * 0 on error. |
555 | */ |
556 | static int |
557 | ppc4xx_edac_generate_plb_message(const struct mem_ctl_info *mci, |
558 | const struct ppc4xx_ecc_status *status, |
559 | char *buffer, |
560 | size_t size) |
561 | { |
562 | unsigned int master; |
563 | bool read; |
564 | |
565 | if ((status->besr & SDRAM_BESR_MASK) == 0) |
566 | return 0; |
567 | |
568 | if ((status->besr & SDRAM_BESR_M0ET_MASK) == SDRAM_BESR_M0ET_NONE) |
569 | return 0; |
570 | |
571 | read = ((status->besr & SDRAM_BESR_M0RW_MASK) == SDRAM_BESR_M0RW_READ); |
572 | |
573 | master = SDRAM_BESR_M0ID_DECODE(status->besr); |
574 | |
575 | return snprintf(buffer, size, |
576 | "%s error w/ PLB master %u \"%s\"; ", |
577 | (read ? "Read" : "Write"), |
578 | master, |
579 | (((master >= SDRAM_PLB_M0ID_FIRST) && |
580 | (master <= SDRAM_PLB_M0ID_LAST)) ? |
581 | ppc4xx_plb_masters[master] : "UNKNOWN")); |
582 | } |
583 | |
584 | /** |
585 | * ppc4xx_edac_generate_message - generate interpretted status message |
586 | * @mci: A pointer to the EDAC memory controller instance associated |
587 | * with the driver-unique message being generated. |
588 | * @status: A pointer to the ECC status structure to generate the |
589 | * message from. |
590 | * @buffer: A pointer to the buffer in which to generate the |
591 | * message. |
592 | * @size: The size, in bytes, of space available in buffer. |
593 | * |
594 | * This routine generates to the provided buffer the driver-unique |
595 | * EDAC report message from the specified ECC status. |
596 | */ |
597 | static void |
598 | ppc4xx_edac_generate_message(const struct mem_ctl_info *mci, |
599 | const struct ppc4xx_ecc_status *status, |
600 | char *buffer, |
601 | size_t size) |
602 | { |
603 | int n; |
604 | |
605 | if (buffer == NULL || size == 0) |
606 | return; |
607 | |
608 | n = ppc4xx_edac_generate_ecc_message(mci, status, buffer, size); |
609 | |
610 | if (n < 0 || n >= size) |
611 | return; |
612 | |
613 | buffer += n; |
614 | size -= n; |
615 | |
616 | ppc4xx_edac_generate_plb_message(mci, status, buffer, size); |
617 | } |
618 | |
619 | #ifdef DEBUG |
620 | /** |
621 | * ppc4xx_ecc_dump_status - dump controller ECC status registers |
622 | * @mci: A pointer to the EDAC memory controller instance |
623 | * associated with the status being dumped. |
624 | * @status: A pointer to the ECC status structure to generate the |
625 | * dump from. |
626 | * |
627 | * This routine dumps to the kernel log buffer the raw and |
628 | * interpretted specified ECC status. |
629 | */ |
630 | static void |
631 | ppc4xx_ecc_dump_status(const struct mem_ctl_info *mci, |
632 | const struct ppc4xx_ecc_status *status) |
633 | { |
634 | char message[PPC4XX_EDAC_MESSAGE_SIZE]; |
635 | |
636 | ppc4xx_edac_generate_message(mci, status, message, sizeof(message)); |
637 | |
638 | ppc4xx_edac_mc_printk(KERN_INFO, mci, |
639 | "\n" |
640 | "\tECCES: 0x%08x\n" |
641 | "\tWMIRQ: 0x%08x\n" |
642 | "\tBESR: 0x%08x\n" |
643 | "\tBEAR: 0x%08x%08x\n" |
644 | "\t%s\n", |
645 | status->ecces, |
646 | status->wmirq, |
647 | status->besr, |
648 | status->bearh, |
649 | status->bearl, |
650 | message); |
651 | } |
652 | #endif /* DEBUG */ |
653 | |
654 | /** |
655 | * ppc4xx_ecc_get_status - get controller ECC status |
656 | * @mci: A pointer to the EDAC memory controller instance |
657 | * associated with the status being retrieved. |
658 | * @status: A pointer to the ECC status structure to populate the |
659 | * ECC status with. |
660 | * |
661 | * This routine reads and masks, as appropriate, all the relevant |
662 | * status registers that deal with ibm,sdram-4xx-ddr2 ECC errors. |
663 | * While we read all of them, for correctable errors, we only expect |
664 | * to deal with ECCES. For uncorrectable errors, we expect to deal |
665 | * with all of them. |
666 | */ |
667 | static void |
668 | ppc4xx_ecc_get_status(const struct mem_ctl_info *mci, |
669 | struct ppc4xx_ecc_status *status) |
670 | { |
671 | const struct ppc4xx_edac_pdata *pdata = mci->pvt_info; |
672 | const dcr_host_t *dcr_host = &pdata->dcr_host; |
673 | |
674 | status->ecces = mfsdram(dcr_host, SDRAM_ECCES) & SDRAM_ECCES_MASK; |
675 | status->wmirq = mfsdram(dcr_host, SDRAM_WMIRQ) & SDRAM_WMIRQ_MASK; |
676 | status->besr = mfsdram(dcr_host, SDRAM_BESR) & SDRAM_BESR_MASK; |
677 | status->bearl = mfsdram(dcr_host, SDRAM_BEARL); |
678 | status->bearh = mfsdram(dcr_host, SDRAM_BEARH); |
679 | } |
680 | |
681 | /** |
682 | * ppc4xx_ecc_clear_status - clear controller ECC status |
683 | * @mci: A pointer to the EDAC memory controller instance |
684 | * associated with the status being cleared. |
685 | * @status: A pointer to the ECC status structure containing the |
686 | * values to write to clear the ECC status. |
687 | * |
688 | * This routine clears--by writing the masked (as appropriate) status |
689 | * values back to--the status registers that deal with |
690 | * ibm,sdram-4xx-ddr2 ECC errors. |
691 | */ |
692 | static void |
693 | ppc4xx_ecc_clear_status(const struct mem_ctl_info *mci, |
694 | const struct ppc4xx_ecc_status *status) |
695 | { |
696 | const struct ppc4xx_edac_pdata *pdata = mci->pvt_info; |
697 | const dcr_host_t *dcr_host = &pdata->dcr_host; |
698 | |
699 | mtsdram(dcr_host, SDRAM_ECCES, status->ecces & SDRAM_ECCES_MASK); |
700 | mtsdram(dcr_host, SDRAM_WMIRQ, status->wmirq & SDRAM_WMIRQ_MASK); |
701 | mtsdram(dcr_host, SDRAM_BESR, status->besr & SDRAM_BESR_MASK); |
702 | mtsdram(dcr_host, SDRAM_BEARL, 0); |
703 | mtsdram(dcr_host, SDRAM_BEARH, 0); |
704 | } |
705 | |
706 | /** |
707 | * ppc4xx_edac_handle_ce - handle controller correctable ECC error (CE) |
708 | * @mci: A pointer to the EDAC memory controller instance |
709 | * associated with the correctable error being handled and reported. |
710 | * @status: A pointer to the ECC status structure associated with |
711 | * the correctable error being handled and reported. |
712 | * |
713 | * This routine handles an ibm,sdram-4xx-ddr2 controller ECC |
714 | * correctable error. Per the aforementioned discussion, there's not |
715 | * enough status available to use the full EDAC correctable error |
716 | * interface, so we just pass driver-unique message to the "no info" |
717 | * interface. |
718 | */ |
719 | static void |
720 | ppc4xx_edac_handle_ce(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, |
721 | const struct ppc4xx_ecc_status *status) |
722 | { |
723 | int row; |
724 | char message[PPC4XX_EDAC_MESSAGE_SIZE]; |
725 | |
726 | ppc4xx_edac_generate_message(mci, status, message, sizeof(message)); |
727 | |
728 | for (row = 0; row < mci->nr_csrows; row++) |
729 | if (ppc4xx_edac_check_bank_error(status, row)) |
730 | edac_mc_handle_error(HW_EVENT_ERR_CORRECTED, mci, 1, |
731 | 0, 0, 0, |
732 | row, 0, -1, |
733 | message, ""); |
734 | } |
735 | |
736 | /** |
737 | * ppc4xx_edac_handle_ue - handle controller uncorrectable ECC error (UE) |
738 | * @mci: A pointer to the EDAC memory controller instance |
739 | * associated with the uncorrectable error being handled and |
740 | * reported. |
741 | * @status: A pointer to the ECC status structure associated with |
742 | * the uncorrectable error being handled and reported. |
743 | * |
744 | * This routine handles an ibm,sdram-4xx-ddr2 controller ECC |
745 | * uncorrectable error. |
746 | */ |
747 | static void |
748 | ppc4xx_edac_handle_ue(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, |
749 | const struct ppc4xx_ecc_status *status) |
750 | { |
751 | const u64 bear = ((u64)status->bearh << 32 | status->bearl); |
752 | const unsigned long page = bear >> PAGE_SHIFT; |
753 | const unsigned long offset = bear & ~PAGE_MASK; |
754 | int row; |
755 | char message[PPC4XX_EDAC_MESSAGE_SIZE]; |
756 | |
757 | ppc4xx_edac_generate_message(mci, status, message, sizeof(message)); |
758 | |
759 | for (row = 0; row < mci->nr_csrows; row++) |
760 | if (ppc4xx_edac_check_bank_error(status, row)) |
761 | edac_mc_handle_error(HW_EVENT_ERR_UNCORRECTED, mci, 1, |
762 | page, offset, 0, |
763 | row, 0, -1, |
764 | message, ""); |
765 | } |
766 | |
767 | /** |
768 | * ppc4xx_edac_check - check controller for ECC errors |
769 | * @mci: A pointer to the EDAC memory controller instance |
770 | * associated with the ibm,sdram-4xx-ddr2 controller being |
771 | * checked. |
772 | * |
773 | * This routine is used to check and post ECC errors and is called by |
774 | * both the EDAC polling thread and this driver's CE and UE interrupt |
775 | * handler. |
776 | */ |
777 | static void |
778 | ppc4xx_edac_check(struct mem_ctl_info *mci) |
779 | { |
780 | #ifdef DEBUG |
781 | static unsigned int count; |
782 | #endif |
783 | struct ppc4xx_ecc_status status; |
784 | |
785 | ppc4xx_ecc_get_status(mci, &status); |
786 | |
787 | #ifdef DEBUG |
788 | if (count++ % 30 == 0) |
789 | ppc4xx_ecc_dump_status(mci, &status); |
790 | #endif |
791 | |
792 | if (status.ecces & SDRAM_ECCES_UE) |
793 | ppc4xx_edac_handle_ue(mci, &status); |
794 | |
795 | if (status.ecces & SDRAM_ECCES_CE) |
796 | ppc4xx_edac_handle_ce(mci, &status); |
797 | |
798 | ppc4xx_ecc_clear_status(mci, &status); |
799 | } |
800 | |
801 | /** |
802 | * ppc4xx_edac_isr - SEC (CE) and DED (UE) interrupt service routine |
803 | * @irq: The virtual interrupt number being serviced. |
804 | * @dev_id: A pointer to the EDAC memory controller instance |
805 | * associated with the interrupt being handled. |
806 | * |
807 | * This routine implements the interrupt handler for both correctable |
808 | * (CE) and uncorrectable (UE) ECC errors for the ibm,sdram-4xx-ddr2 |
809 | * controller. It simply calls through to the same routine used during |
810 | * polling to check, report and clear the ECC status. |
811 | * |
812 | * Unconditionally returns IRQ_HANDLED. |
813 | */ |
814 | static irqreturn_t |
815 | ppc4xx_edac_isr(int irq, void *dev_id) |
816 | { |
817 | struct mem_ctl_info *mci = dev_id; |
818 | |
819 | ppc4xx_edac_check(mci); |
820 | |
821 | return IRQ_HANDLED; |
822 | } |
823 | |
824 | /** |
825 | * ppc4xx_edac_get_dtype - return the controller memory width |
826 | * @mcopt1: The 32-bit Memory Controller Option 1 register value |
827 | * currently set for the controller, from which the width |
828 | * is derived. |
829 | * |
830 | * This routine returns the EDAC device type width appropriate for the |
831 | * current controller configuration. |
832 | * |
833 | * TODO: This needs to be conditioned dynamically through feature |
834 | * flags or some such when other controller variants are supported as |
835 | * the 405EX[r] is 16-/32-bit and the others are 32-/64-bit with the |
836 | * 16- and 64-bit field definition/value/enumeration (b1) overloaded |
837 | * among them. |
838 | * |
839 | * Returns a device type width enumeration. |
840 | */ |
841 | static enum dev_type __devinit |
842 | ppc4xx_edac_get_dtype(u32 mcopt1) |
843 | { |
844 | switch (mcopt1 & SDRAM_MCOPT1_WDTH_MASK) { |
845 | case SDRAM_MCOPT1_WDTH_16: |
846 | return DEV_X2; |
847 | case SDRAM_MCOPT1_WDTH_32: |
848 | return DEV_X4; |
849 | default: |
850 | return DEV_UNKNOWN; |
851 | } |
852 | } |
853 | |
854 | /** |
855 | * ppc4xx_edac_get_mtype - return controller memory type |
856 | * @mcopt1: The 32-bit Memory Controller Option 1 register value |
857 | * currently set for the controller, from which the memory type |
858 | * is derived. |
859 | * |
860 | * This routine returns the EDAC memory type appropriate for the |
861 | * current controller configuration. |
862 | * |
863 | * Returns a memory type enumeration. |
864 | */ |
865 | static enum mem_type __devinit |
866 | ppc4xx_edac_get_mtype(u32 mcopt1) |
867 | { |
868 | bool rden = ((mcopt1 & SDRAM_MCOPT1_RDEN_MASK) == SDRAM_MCOPT1_RDEN); |
869 | |
870 | switch (mcopt1 & SDRAM_MCOPT1_DDR_TYPE_MASK) { |
871 | case SDRAM_MCOPT1_DDR2_TYPE: |
872 | return rden ? MEM_RDDR2 : MEM_DDR2; |
873 | case SDRAM_MCOPT1_DDR1_TYPE: |
874 | return rden ? MEM_RDDR : MEM_DDR; |
875 | default: |
876 | return MEM_UNKNOWN; |
877 | } |
878 | } |
879 | |
880 | /** |
881 | * ppc4xx_edac_init_csrows - initialize driver instance rows |
882 | * @mci: A pointer to the EDAC memory controller instance |
883 | * associated with the ibm,sdram-4xx-ddr2 controller for which |
884 | * the csrows (i.e. banks/ranks) are being initialized. |
885 | * @mcopt1: The 32-bit Memory Controller Option 1 register value |
886 | * currently set for the controller, from which bank width |
887 | * and memory typ information is derived. |
888 | * |
889 | * This routine initializes the virtual "chip select rows" associated |
890 | * with the EDAC memory controller instance. An ibm,sdram-4xx-ddr2 |
891 | * controller bank/rank is mapped to a row. |
892 | * |
893 | * Returns 0 if OK; otherwise, -EINVAL if the memory bank size |
894 | * configuration cannot be determined. |
895 | */ |
896 | static int __devinit |
897 | ppc4xx_edac_init_csrows(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u32 mcopt1) |
898 | { |
899 | const struct ppc4xx_edac_pdata *pdata = mci->pvt_info; |
900 | int status = 0; |
901 | enum mem_type mtype; |
902 | enum dev_type dtype; |
903 | enum edac_type edac_mode; |
904 | int row, j; |
905 | u32 mbxcf, size, nr_pages; |
906 | |
907 | /* Establish the memory type and width */ |
908 | |
909 | mtype = ppc4xx_edac_get_mtype(mcopt1); |
910 | dtype = ppc4xx_edac_get_dtype(mcopt1); |
911 | |
912 | /* Establish EDAC mode */ |
913 | |
914 | if (mci->edac_cap & EDAC_FLAG_SECDED) |
915 | edac_mode = EDAC_SECDED; |
916 | else if (mci->edac_cap & EDAC_FLAG_EC) |
917 | edac_mode = EDAC_EC; |
918 | else |
919 | edac_mode = EDAC_NONE; |
920 | |
921 | /* |
922 | * Initialize each chip select row structure which correspond |
923 | * 1:1 with a controller bank/rank. |
924 | */ |
925 | |
926 | for (row = 0; row < mci->nr_csrows; row++) { |
927 | struct csrow_info *csi = &mci->csrows[row]; |
928 | |
929 | /* |
930 | * Get the configuration settings for this |
931 | * row/bank/rank and skip disabled banks. |
932 | */ |
933 | |
934 | mbxcf = mfsdram(&pdata->dcr_host, SDRAM_MBXCF(row)); |
935 | |
936 | if ((mbxcf & SDRAM_MBCF_BE_MASK) != SDRAM_MBCF_BE_ENABLE) |
937 | continue; |
938 | |
939 | /* Map the bank configuration size setting to pages. */ |
940 | |
941 | size = mbxcf & SDRAM_MBCF_SZ_MASK; |
942 | |
943 | switch (size) { |
944 | case SDRAM_MBCF_SZ_4MB: |
945 | case SDRAM_MBCF_SZ_8MB: |
946 | case SDRAM_MBCF_SZ_16MB: |
947 | case SDRAM_MBCF_SZ_32MB: |
948 | case SDRAM_MBCF_SZ_64MB: |
949 | case SDRAM_MBCF_SZ_128MB: |
950 | case SDRAM_MBCF_SZ_256MB: |
951 | case SDRAM_MBCF_SZ_512MB: |
952 | case SDRAM_MBCF_SZ_1GB: |
953 | case SDRAM_MBCF_SZ_2GB: |
954 | case SDRAM_MBCF_SZ_4GB: |
955 | case SDRAM_MBCF_SZ_8GB: |
956 | nr_pages = SDRAM_MBCF_SZ_TO_PAGES(size); |
957 | break; |
958 | default: |
959 | ppc4xx_edac_mc_printk(KERN_ERR, mci, |
960 | "Unrecognized memory bank %d " |
961 | "size 0x%08x\n", |
962 | row, SDRAM_MBCF_SZ_DECODE(size)); |
963 | status = -EINVAL; |
964 | goto done; |
965 | } |
966 | |
967 | /* |
968 | * It's unclear exactly what grain should be set to |
969 | * here. The SDRAM_ECCES register allows resolution of |
970 | * an error down to a nibble which would potentially |
971 | * argue for a grain of '1' byte, even though we only |
972 | * know the associated address for uncorrectable |
973 | * errors. This value is not used at present for |
974 | * anything other than error reporting so getting it |
975 | * wrong should be of little consequence. Other |
976 | * possible values would be the PLB width (16), the |
977 | * page size (PAGE_SIZE) or the memory width (2 or 4). |
978 | */ |
979 | for (j = 0; j < csi->nr_channels; j++) { |
980 | struct dimm_info *dimm = csi->channels[j].dimm; |
981 | |
982 | dimm->nr_pages = nr_pages / csi->nr_channels; |
983 | dimm->grain = 1; |
984 | |
985 | dimm->mtype = mtype; |
986 | dimm->dtype = dtype; |
987 | |
988 | dimm->edac_mode = edac_mode; |
989 | } |
990 | } |
991 | |
992 | done: |
993 | return status; |
994 | } |
995 | |
996 | /** |
997 | * ppc4xx_edac_mc_init - initialize driver instance |
998 | * @mci: A pointer to the EDAC memory controller instance being |
999 | * initialized. |
1000 | * @op: A pointer to the OpenFirmware device tree node associated |
1001 | * with the controller this EDAC instance is bound to. |
1002 | * @dcr_host: A pointer to the DCR data containing the DCR mapping |
1003 | * for this controller instance. |
1004 | * @mcopt1: The 32-bit Memory Controller Option 1 register value |
1005 | * currently set for the controller, from which ECC capabilities |
1006 | * and scrub mode are derived. |
1007 | * |
1008 | * This routine performs initialization of the EDAC memory controller |
1009 | * instance and related driver-private data associated with the |
1010 | * ibm,sdram-4xx-ddr2 memory controller the instance is bound to. |
1011 | * |
1012 | * Returns 0 if OK; otherwise, < 0 on error. |
1013 | */ |
1014 | static int __devinit |
1015 | ppc4xx_edac_mc_init(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, |
1016 | struct platform_device *op, |
1017 | const dcr_host_t *dcr_host, |
1018 | u32 mcopt1) |
1019 | { |
1020 | int status = 0; |
1021 | const u32 memcheck = (mcopt1 & SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_MASK); |
1022 | struct ppc4xx_edac_pdata *pdata = NULL; |
1023 | const struct device_node *np = op->dev.of_node; |
1024 | |
1025 | if (of_match_device(ppc4xx_edac_match, &op->dev) == NULL) |
1026 | return -EINVAL; |
1027 | |
1028 | /* Initial driver pointers and private data */ |
1029 | |
1030 | mci->pdev = &op->dev; |
1031 | |
1032 | dev_set_drvdata(mci->pdev, mci); |
1033 | |
1034 | pdata = mci->pvt_info; |
1035 | |
1036 | pdata->dcr_host = *dcr_host; |
1037 | pdata->irqs.sec = NO_IRQ; |
1038 | pdata->irqs.ded = NO_IRQ; |
1039 | |
1040 | /* Initialize controller capabilities and configuration */ |
1041 | |
1042 | mci->mtype_cap = (MEM_FLAG_DDR | MEM_FLAG_RDDR | |
1043 | MEM_FLAG_DDR2 | MEM_FLAG_RDDR2); |
1044 | |
1045 | mci->edac_ctl_cap = (EDAC_FLAG_NONE | |
1046 | EDAC_FLAG_EC | |
1047 | EDAC_FLAG_SECDED); |
1048 | |
1049 | mci->scrub_cap = SCRUB_NONE; |
1050 | mci->scrub_mode = SCRUB_NONE; |
1051 | |
1052 | /* |
1053 | * Update the actual capabilites based on the MCOPT1[MCHK] |
1054 | * settings. Scrubbing is only useful if reporting is enabled. |
1055 | */ |
1056 | |
1057 | switch (memcheck) { |
1058 | case SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_CHK: |
1059 | mci->edac_cap = EDAC_FLAG_EC; |
1060 | break; |
1061 | case SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_CHK_REP: |
1062 | mci->edac_cap = (EDAC_FLAG_EC | EDAC_FLAG_SECDED); |
1063 | mci->scrub_mode = SCRUB_SW_SRC; |
1064 | break; |
1065 | default: |
1066 | mci->edac_cap = EDAC_FLAG_NONE; |
1067 | break; |
1068 | } |
1069 | |
1070 | /* Initialize strings */ |
1071 | |
1072 | mci->mod_name = PPC4XX_EDAC_MODULE_NAME; |
1073 | mci->mod_ver = PPC4XX_EDAC_MODULE_REVISION; |
1074 | mci->ctl_name = ppc4xx_edac_match->compatible, |
1075 | mci->dev_name = np->full_name; |
1076 | |
1077 | /* Initialize callbacks */ |
1078 | |
1079 | mci->edac_check = ppc4xx_edac_check; |
1080 | mci->ctl_page_to_phys = NULL; |
1081 | |
1082 | /* Initialize chip select rows */ |
1083 | |
1084 | status = ppc4xx_edac_init_csrows(mci, mcopt1); |
1085 | |
1086 | if (status) |
1087 | ppc4xx_edac_mc_printk(KERN_ERR, mci, |
1088 | "Failed to initialize rows!\n"); |
1089 | |
1090 | return status; |
1091 | } |
1092 | |
1093 | /** |
1094 | * ppc4xx_edac_register_irq - setup and register controller interrupts |
1095 | * @op: A pointer to the OpenFirmware device tree node associated |
1096 | * with the controller this EDAC instance is bound to. |
1097 | * @mci: A pointer to the EDAC memory controller instance |
1098 | * associated with the ibm,sdram-4xx-ddr2 controller for which |
1099 | * interrupts are being registered. |
1100 | * |
1101 | * This routine parses the correctable (CE) and uncorrectable error (UE) |
1102 | * interrupts from the device tree node and maps and assigns them to |
1103 | * the associated EDAC memory controller instance. |
1104 | * |
1105 | * Returns 0 if OK; otherwise, -ENODEV if the interrupts could not be |
1106 | * mapped and assigned. |
1107 | */ |
1108 | static int __devinit |
1109 | ppc4xx_edac_register_irq(struct platform_device *op, struct mem_ctl_info *mci) |
1110 | { |
1111 | int status = 0; |
1112 | int ded_irq, sec_irq; |
1113 | struct ppc4xx_edac_pdata *pdata = mci->pvt_info; |
1114 | struct device_node *np = op->dev.of_node; |
1115 | |
1116 | ded_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, INTMAP_ECCDED_INDEX); |
1117 | sec_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, INTMAP_ECCSEC_INDEX); |
1118 | |
1119 | if (ded_irq == NO_IRQ || sec_irq == NO_IRQ) { |
1120 | ppc4xx_edac_mc_printk(KERN_ERR, mci, |
1121 | "Unable to map interrupts.\n"); |
1122 | status = -ENODEV; |
1123 | goto fail; |
1124 | } |
1125 | |
1126 | status = request_irq(ded_irq, |
1127 | ppc4xx_edac_isr, |
1128 | IRQF_DISABLED, |
1129 | "[EDAC] MC ECCDED", |
1130 | mci); |
1131 | |
1132 | if (status < 0) { |
1133 | ppc4xx_edac_mc_printk(KERN_ERR, mci, |
1134 | "Unable to request irq %d for ECC DED", |
1135 | ded_irq); |
1136 | status = -ENODEV; |
1137 | goto fail1; |
1138 | } |
1139 | |
1140 | status = request_irq(sec_irq, |
1141 | ppc4xx_edac_isr, |
1142 | IRQF_DISABLED, |
1143 | "[EDAC] MC ECCSEC", |
1144 | mci); |
1145 | |
1146 | if (status < 0) { |
1147 | ppc4xx_edac_mc_printk(KERN_ERR, mci, |
1148 | "Unable to request irq %d for ECC SEC", |
1149 | sec_irq); |
1150 | status = -ENODEV; |
1151 | goto fail2; |
1152 | } |
1153 | |
1154 | ppc4xx_edac_mc_printk(KERN_INFO, mci, "ECCDED irq is %d\n", ded_irq); |
1155 | ppc4xx_edac_mc_printk(KERN_INFO, mci, "ECCSEC irq is %d\n", sec_irq); |
1156 | |
1157 | pdata->irqs.ded = ded_irq; |
1158 | pdata->irqs.sec = sec_irq; |
1159 | |
1160 | return 0; |
1161 | |
1162 | fail2: |
1163 | free_irq(sec_irq, mci); |
1164 | |
1165 | fail1: |
1166 | free_irq(ded_irq, mci); |
1167 | |
1168 | fail: |
1169 | return status; |
1170 | } |
1171 | |
1172 | /** |
1173 | * ppc4xx_edac_map_dcrs - locate and map controller registers |
1174 | * @np: A pointer to the device tree node containing the DCR |
1175 | * resources to map. |
1176 | * @dcr_host: A pointer to the DCR data to populate with the |
1177 | * DCR mapping. |
1178 | * |
1179 | * This routine attempts to locate in the device tree and map the DCR |
1180 | * register resources associated with the controller's indirect DCR |
1181 | * address and data windows. |
1182 | * |
1183 | * Returns 0 if the DCRs were successfully mapped; otherwise, < 0 on |
1184 | * error. |
1185 | */ |
1186 | static int __devinit |
1187 | ppc4xx_edac_map_dcrs(const struct device_node *np, dcr_host_t *dcr_host) |
1188 | { |
1189 | unsigned int dcr_base, dcr_len; |
1190 | |
1191 | if (np == NULL || dcr_host == NULL) |
1192 | return -EINVAL; |
1193 | |
1194 | /* Get the DCR resource extent and sanity check the values. */ |
1195 | |
1196 | dcr_base = dcr_resource_start(np, 0); |
1197 | dcr_len = dcr_resource_len(np, 0); |
1198 | |
1199 | if (dcr_base == 0 || dcr_len == 0) { |
1200 | ppc4xx_edac_printk(KERN_ERR, |
1201 | "Failed to obtain DCR property.\n"); |
1202 | return -ENODEV; |
1203 | } |
1204 | |
1205 | if (dcr_len != SDRAM_DCR_RESOURCE_LEN) { |
1206 | ppc4xx_edac_printk(KERN_ERR, |
1207 | "Unexpected DCR length %d, expected %d.\n", |
1208 | dcr_len, SDRAM_DCR_RESOURCE_LEN); |
1209 | return -ENODEV; |
1210 | } |
1211 | |
1212 | /* Attempt to map the DCR extent. */ |
1213 | |
1214 | *dcr_host = dcr_map(np, dcr_base, dcr_len); |
1215 | |
1216 | if (!DCR_MAP_OK(*dcr_host)) { |
1217 | ppc4xx_edac_printk(KERN_INFO, "Failed to map DCRs.\n"); |
1218 | return -ENODEV; |
1219 | } |
1220 | |
1221 | return 0; |
1222 | } |
1223 | |
1224 | /** |
1225 | * ppc4xx_edac_probe - check controller and bind driver |
1226 | * @op: A pointer to the OpenFirmware device tree node associated |
1227 | * with the controller being probed for driver binding. |
1228 | * |
1229 | * This routine probes a specific ibm,sdram-4xx-ddr2 controller |
1230 | * instance for binding with the driver. |
1231 | * |
1232 | * Returns 0 if the controller instance was successfully bound to the |
1233 | * driver; otherwise, < 0 on error. |
1234 | */ |
1235 | static int __devinit ppc4xx_edac_probe(struct platform_device *op) |
1236 | { |
1237 | int status = 0; |
1238 | u32 mcopt1, memcheck; |
1239 | dcr_host_t dcr_host; |
1240 | const struct device_node *np = op->dev.of_node; |
1241 | struct mem_ctl_info *mci = NULL; |
1242 | struct edac_mc_layer layers[2]; |
1243 | static int ppc4xx_edac_instance; |
1244 | |
1245 | /* |
1246 | * At this point, we only support the controller realized on |
1247 | * the AMCC PPC 405EX[r]. Reject anything else. |
1248 | */ |
1249 | |
1250 | if (!of_device_is_compatible(np, "ibm,sdram-405ex") && |
1251 | !of_device_is_compatible(np, "ibm,sdram-405exr")) { |
1252 | ppc4xx_edac_printk(KERN_NOTICE, |
1253 | "Only the PPC405EX[r] is supported.\n"); |
1254 | return -ENODEV; |
1255 | } |
1256 | |
1257 | /* |
1258 | * Next, get the DCR property and attempt to map it so that we |
1259 | * can probe the controller. |
1260 | */ |
1261 | |
1262 | status = ppc4xx_edac_map_dcrs(np, &dcr_host); |
1263 | |
1264 | if (status) |
1265 | return status; |
1266 | |
1267 | /* |
1268 | * First determine whether ECC is enabled at all. If not, |
1269 | * there is no useful checking or monitoring that can be done |
1270 | * for this controller. |
1271 | */ |
1272 | |
1273 | mcopt1 = mfsdram(&dcr_host, SDRAM_MCOPT1); |
1274 | memcheck = (mcopt1 & SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_MASK); |
1275 | |
1276 | if (memcheck == SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_NON) { |
1277 | ppc4xx_edac_printk(KERN_INFO, "%s: No ECC memory detected or " |
1278 | "ECC is disabled.\n", np->full_name); |
1279 | status = -ENODEV; |
1280 | goto done; |
1281 | } |
1282 | |
1283 | /* |
1284 | * At this point, we know ECC is enabled, allocate an EDAC |
1285 | * controller instance and perform the appropriate |
1286 | * initialization. |
1287 | */ |
1288 | layers[0].type = EDAC_MC_LAYER_CHIP_SELECT; |
1289 | layers[0].size = ppc4xx_edac_nr_csrows; |
1290 | layers[0].is_virt_csrow = true; |
1291 | layers[1].type = EDAC_MC_LAYER_CHANNEL; |
1292 | layers[1].size = ppc4xx_edac_nr_chans; |
1293 | layers[1].is_virt_csrow = false; |
1294 | mci = edac_mc_alloc(ppc4xx_edac_instance, ARRAY_SIZE(layers), layers, |
1295 | sizeof(struct ppc4xx_edac_pdata)); |
1296 | if (mci == NULL) { |
1297 | ppc4xx_edac_printk(KERN_ERR, "%s: " |
1298 | "Failed to allocate EDAC MC instance!\n", |
1299 | np->full_name); |
1300 | status = -ENOMEM; |
1301 | goto done; |
1302 | } |
1303 | |
1304 | status = ppc4xx_edac_mc_init(mci, op, &dcr_host, mcopt1); |
1305 | |
1306 | if (status) { |
1307 | ppc4xx_edac_mc_printk(KERN_ERR, mci, |
1308 | "Failed to initialize instance!\n"); |
1309 | goto fail; |
1310 | } |
1311 | |
1312 | /* |
1313 | * We have a valid, initialized EDAC instance bound to the |
1314 | * controller. Attempt to register it with the EDAC subsystem |
1315 | * and, if necessary, register interrupts. |
1316 | */ |
1317 | |
1318 | if (edac_mc_add_mc(mci)) { |
1319 | ppc4xx_edac_mc_printk(KERN_ERR, mci, |
1320 | "Failed to add instance!\n"); |
1321 | status = -ENODEV; |
1322 | goto fail; |
1323 | } |
1324 | |
1325 | if (edac_op_state == EDAC_OPSTATE_INT) { |
1326 | status = ppc4xx_edac_register_irq(op, mci); |
1327 | |
1328 | if (status) |
1329 | goto fail1; |
1330 | } |
1331 | |
1332 | ppc4xx_edac_instance++; |
1333 | |
1334 | return 0; |
1335 | |
1336 | fail1: |
1337 | edac_mc_del_mc(mci->pdev); |
1338 | |
1339 | fail: |
1340 | edac_mc_free(mci); |
1341 | |
1342 | done: |
1343 | return status; |
1344 | } |
1345 | |
1346 | /** |
1347 | * ppc4xx_edac_remove - unbind driver from controller |
1348 | * @op: A pointer to the OpenFirmware device tree node associated |
1349 | * with the controller this EDAC instance is to be unbound/removed |
1350 | * from. |
1351 | * |
1352 | * This routine unbinds the EDAC memory controller instance associated |
1353 | * with the specified ibm,sdram-4xx-ddr2 controller described by the |
1354 | * OpenFirmware device tree node passed as a parameter. |
1355 | * |
1356 | * Unconditionally returns 0. |
1357 | */ |
1358 | static int |
1359 | ppc4xx_edac_remove(struct platform_device *op) |
1360 | { |
1361 | struct mem_ctl_info *mci = dev_get_drvdata(&op->dev); |
1362 | struct ppc4xx_edac_pdata *pdata = mci->pvt_info; |
1363 | |
1364 | if (edac_op_state == EDAC_OPSTATE_INT) { |
1365 | free_irq(pdata->irqs.sec, mci); |
1366 | free_irq(pdata->irqs.ded, mci); |
1367 | } |
1368 | |
1369 | dcr_unmap(pdata->dcr_host, SDRAM_DCR_RESOURCE_LEN); |
1370 | |
1371 | edac_mc_del_mc(mci->pdev); |
1372 | edac_mc_free(mci); |
1373 | |
1374 | return 0; |
1375 | } |
1376 | |
1377 | /** |
1378 | * ppc4xx_edac_opstate_init - initialize EDAC reporting method |
1379 | * |
1380 | * This routine ensures that the EDAC memory controller reporting |
1381 | * method is mapped to a sane value as the EDAC core defines the value |
1382 | * to EDAC_OPSTATE_INVAL by default. We don't call the global |
1383 | * opstate_init as that defaults to polling and we want interrupt as |
1384 | * the default. |
1385 | */ |
1386 | static inline void __init |
1387 | ppc4xx_edac_opstate_init(void) |
1388 | { |
1389 | switch (edac_op_state) { |
1390 | case EDAC_OPSTATE_POLL: |
1391 | case EDAC_OPSTATE_INT: |
1392 | break; |
1393 | default: |
1394 | edac_op_state = EDAC_OPSTATE_INT; |
1395 | break; |
1396 | } |
1397 | |
1398 | ppc4xx_edac_printk(KERN_INFO, "Reporting type: %s\n", |
1399 | ((edac_op_state == EDAC_OPSTATE_POLL) ? |
1400 | EDAC_OPSTATE_POLL_STR : |
1401 | ((edac_op_state == EDAC_OPSTATE_INT) ? |
1402 | EDAC_OPSTATE_INT_STR : |
1403 | EDAC_OPSTATE_UNKNOWN_STR))); |
1404 | } |
1405 | |
1406 | /** |
1407 | * ppc4xx_edac_init - driver/module insertion entry point |
1408 | * |
1409 | * This routine is the driver/module insertion entry point. It |
1410 | * initializes the EDAC memory controller reporting state and |
1411 | * registers the driver as an OpenFirmware device tree platform |
1412 | * driver. |
1413 | */ |
1414 | static int __init |
1415 | ppc4xx_edac_init(void) |
1416 | { |
1417 | ppc4xx_edac_printk(KERN_INFO, PPC4XX_EDAC_MODULE_REVISION "\n"); |
1418 | |
1419 | ppc4xx_edac_opstate_init(); |
1420 | |
1421 | return platform_driver_register(&ppc4xx_edac_driver); |
1422 | } |
1423 | |
1424 | /** |
1425 | * ppc4xx_edac_exit - driver/module removal entry point |
1426 | * |
1427 | * This routine is the driver/module removal entry point. It |
1428 | * unregisters the driver as an OpenFirmware device tree platform |
1429 | * driver. |
1430 | */ |
1431 | static void __exit |
1432 | ppc4xx_edac_exit(void) |
1433 | { |
1434 | platform_driver_unregister(&ppc4xx_edac_driver); |
1435 | } |
1436 | |
1437 | module_init(ppc4xx_edac_init); |
1438 | module_exit(ppc4xx_edac_exit); |
1439 | |
1440 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |
1441 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Grant Erickson <gerickson@nuovations.com>"); |
1442 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("EDAC MC Driver for the PPC4xx IBM DDR2 Memory Controller"); |
1443 | module_param(edac_op_state, int, 0444); |
1444 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(edac_op_state, "EDAC Error Reporting State: " |
1445 | "0=" EDAC_OPSTATE_POLL_STR ", 2=" EDAC_OPSTATE_INT_STR); |
1446 |
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