Root/
1 | /* |
2 | * Media entity |
3 | * |
4 | * Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation |
5 | * |
6 | * Contacts: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> |
7 | * Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi> |
8 | * |
9 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
10 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as |
11 | * published by the Free Software Foundation. |
12 | * |
13 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
14 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
15 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
16 | * GNU General Public License for more details. |
17 | * |
18 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
19 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
20 | * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA |
21 | */ |
22 | |
23 | #include <linux/module.h> |
24 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
25 | #include <media/media-entity.h> |
26 | #include <media/media-device.h> |
27 | |
28 | /** |
29 | * media_entity_init - Initialize a media entity |
30 | * |
31 | * @num_pads: Total number of sink and source pads. |
32 | * @extra_links: Initial estimate of the number of extra links. |
33 | * @pads: Array of 'num_pads' pads. |
34 | * |
35 | * The total number of pads is an intrinsic property of entities known by the |
36 | * entity driver, while the total number of links depends on hardware design |
37 | * and is an extrinsic property unknown to the entity driver. However, in most |
38 | * use cases the entity driver can guess the number of links which can safely |
39 | * be assumed to be equal to or larger than the number of pads. |
40 | * |
41 | * For those reasons the links array can be preallocated based on the entity |
42 | * driver guess and will be reallocated later if extra links need to be |
43 | * created. |
44 | * |
45 | * This function allocates a links array with enough space to hold at least |
46 | * 'num_pads' + 'extra_links' elements. The media_entity::max_links field will |
47 | * be set to the number of allocated elements. |
48 | * |
49 | * The pads array is managed by the entity driver and passed to |
50 | * media_entity_init() where its pointer will be stored in the entity structure. |
51 | */ |
52 | int |
53 | media_entity_init(struct media_entity *entity, u16 num_pads, |
54 | struct media_pad *pads, u16 extra_links) |
55 | { |
56 | struct media_link *links; |
57 | unsigned int max_links = num_pads + extra_links; |
58 | unsigned int i; |
59 | |
60 | links = kzalloc(max_links * sizeof(links[0]), GFP_KERNEL); |
61 | if (links == NULL) |
62 | return -ENOMEM; |
63 | |
64 | entity->group_id = 0; |
65 | entity->max_links = max_links; |
66 | entity->num_links = 0; |
67 | entity->num_backlinks = 0; |
68 | entity->num_pads = num_pads; |
69 | entity->pads = pads; |
70 | entity->links = links; |
71 | |
72 | for (i = 0; i < num_pads; i++) { |
73 | pads[i].entity = entity; |
74 | pads[i].index = i; |
75 | } |
76 | |
77 | return 0; |
78 | } |
79 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_entity_init); |
80 | |
81 | void |
82 | media_entity_cleanup(struct media_entity *entity) |
83 | { |
84 | kfree(entity->links); |
85 | } |
86 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_entity_cleanup); |
87 | |
88 | /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
89 | * Graph traversal |
90 | */ |
91 | |
92 | static struct media_entity * |
93 | media_entity_other(struct media_entity *entity, struct media_link *link) |
94 | { |
95 | if (link->source->entity == entity) |
96 | return link->sink->entity; |
97 | else |
98 | return link->source->entity; |
99 | } |
100 | |
101 | /* push an entity to traversal stack */ |
102 | static void stack_push(struct media_entity_graph *graph, |
103 | struct media_entity *entity) |
104 | { |
105 | if (graph->top == MEDIA_ENTITY_ENUM_MAX_DEPTH - 1) { |
106 | WARN_ON(1); |
107 | return; |
108 | } |
109 | graph->top++; |
110 | graph->stack[graph->top].link = 0; |
111 | graph->stack[graph->top].entity = entity; |
112 | } |
113 | |
114 | static struct media_entity *stack_pop(struct media_entity_graph *graph) |
115 | { |
116 | struct media_entity *entity; |
117 | |
118 | entity = graph->stack[graph->top].entity; |
119 | graph->top--; |
120 | |
121 | return entity; |
122 | } |
123 | |
124 | #define stack_peek(en) ((en)->stack[(en)->top - 1].entity) |
125 | #define link_top(en) ((en)->stack[(en)->top].link) |
126 | #define stack_top(en) ((en)->stack[(en)->top].entity) |
127 | |
128 | /** |
129 | * media_entity_graph_walk_start - Start walking the media graph at a given entity |
130 | * @graph: Media graph structure that will be used to walk the graph |
131 | * @entity: Starting entity |
132 | * |
133 | * This function initializes the graph traversal structure to walk the entities |
134 | * graph starting at the given entity. The traversal structure must not be |
135 | * modified by the caller during graph traversal. When done the structure can |
136 | * safely be freed. |
137 | */ |
138 | void media_entity_graph_walk_start(struct media_entity_graph *graph, |
139 | struct media_entity *entity) |
140 | { |
141 | graph->top = 0; |
142 | graph->stack[graph->top].entity = NULL; |
143 | stack_push(graph, entity); |
144 | } |
145 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_entity_graph_walk_start); |
146 | |
147 | /** |
148 | * media_entity_graph_walk_next - Get the next entity in the graph |
149 | * @graph: Media graph structure |
150 | * |
151 | * Perform a depth-first traversal of the given media entities graph. |
152 | * |
153 | * The graph structure must have been previously initialized with a call to |
154 | * media_entity_graph_walk_start(). |
155 | * |
156 | * Return the next entity in the graph or NULL if the whole graph have been |
157 | * traversed. |
158 | */ |
159 | struct media_entity * |
160 | media_entity_graph_walk_next(struct media_entity_graph *graph) |
161 | { |
162 | if (stack_top(graph) == NULL) |
163 | return NULL; |
164 | |
165 | /* |
166 | * Depth first search. Push entity to stack and continue from |
167 | * top of the stack until no more entities on the level can be |
168 | * found. |
169 | */ |
170 | while (link_top(graph) < stack_top(graph)->num_links) { |
171 | struct media_entity *entity = stack_top(graph); |
172 | struct media_link *link = &entity->links[link_top(graph)]; |
173 | struct media_entity *next; |
174 | |
175 | /* The link is not enabled so we do not follow. */ |
176 | if (!(link->flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED)) { |
177 | link_top(graph)++; |
178 | continue; |
179 | } |
180 | |
181 | /* Get the entity in the other end of the link . */ |
182 | next = media_entity_other(entity, link); |
183 | |
184 | /* Was it the entity we came here from? */ |
185 | if (next == stack_peek(graph)) { |
186 | link_top(graph)++; |
187 | continue; |
188 | } |
189 | |
190 | /* Push the new entity to stack and start over. */ |
191 | link_top(graph)++; |
192 | stack_push(graph, next); |
193 | } |
194 | |
195 | return stack_pop(graph); |
196 | } |
197 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_entity_graph_walk_next); |
198 | |
199 | /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
200 | * Pipeline management |
201 | */ |
202 | |
203 | /** |
204 | * media_entity_pipeline_start - Mark a pipeline as streaming |
205 | * @entity: Starting entity |
206 | * @pipe: Media pipeline to be assigned to all entities in the pipeline. |
207 | * |
208 | * Mark all entities connected to a given entity through enabled links, either |
209 | * directly or indirectly, as streaming. The given pipeline object is assigned to |
210 | * every entity in the pipeline and stored in the media_entity pipe field. |
211 | * |
212 | * Calls to this function can be nested, in which case the same number of |
213 | * media_entity_pipeline_stop() calls will be required to stop streaming. The |
214 | * pipeline pointer must be identical for all nested calls to |
215 | * media_entity_pipeline_start(). |
216 | */ |
217 | __must_check int media_entity_pipeline_start(struct media_entity *entity, |
218 | struct media_pipeline *pipe) |
219 | { |
220 | struct media_device *mdev = entity->parent; |
221 | struct media_entity_graph graph; |
222 | struct media_entity *entity_err = entity; |
223 | int ret; |
224 | |
225 | mutex_lock(&mdev->graph_mutex); |
226 | |
227 | media_entity_graph_walk_start(&graph, entity); |
228 | |
229 | while ((entity = media_entity_graph_walk_next(&graph))) { |
230 | unsigned int i; |
231 | |
232 | entity->stream_count++; |
233 | WARN_ON(entity->pipe && entity->pipe != pipe); |
234 | entity->pipe = pipe; |
235 | |
236 | /* Already streaming --- no need to check. */ |
237 | if (entity->stream_count > 1) |
238 | continue; |
239 | |
240 | if (!entity->ops || !entity->ops->link_validate) |
241 | continue; |
242 | |
243 | for (i = 0; i < entity->num_links; i++) { |
244 | struct media_link *link = &entity->links[i]; |
245 | |
246 | /* Is this pad part of an enabled link? */ |
247 | if (!(link->flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED)) |
248 | continue; |
249 | |
250 | /* Are we the sink or not? */ |
251 | if (link->sink->entity != entity) |
252 | continue; |
253 | |
254 | ret = entity->ops->link_validate(link); |
255 | if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) |
256 | goto error; |
257 | } |
258 | } |
259 | |
260 | mutex_unlock(&mdev->graph_mutex); |
261 | |
262 | return 0; |
263 | |
264 | error: |
265 | /* |
266 | * Link validation on graph failed. We revert what we did and |
267 | * return the error. |
268 | */ |
269 | media_entity_graph_walk_start(&graph, entity_err); |
270 | |
271 | while ((entity_err = media_entity_graph_walk_next(&graph))) { |
272 | entity_err->stream_count--; |
273 | if (entity_err->stream_count == 0) |
274 | entity_err->pipe = NULL; |
275 | |
276 | /* |
277 | * We haven't increased stream_count further than this |
278 | * so we quit here. |
279 | */ |
280 | if (entity_err == entity) |
281 | break; |
282 | } |
283 | |
284 | mutex_unlock(&mdev->graph_mutex); |
285 | |
286 | return ret; |
287 | } |
288 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_entity_pipeline_start); |
289 | |
290 | /** |
291 | * media_entity_pipeline_stop - Mark a pipeline as not streaming |
292 | * @entity: Starting entity |
293 | * |
294 | * Mark all entities connected to a given entity through enabled links, either |
295 | * directly or indirectly, as not streaming. The media_entity pipe field is |
296 | * reset to NULL. |
297 | * |
298 | * If multiple calls to media_entity_pipeline_start() have been made, the same |
299 | * number of calls to this function are required to mark the pipeline as not |
300 | * streaming. |
301 | */ |
302 | void media_entity_pipeline_stop(struct media_entity *entity) |
303 | { |
304 | struct media_device *mdev = entity->parent; |
305 | struct media_entity_graph graph; |
306 | |
307 | mutex_lock(&mdev->graph_mutex); |
308 | |
309 | media_entity_graph_walk_start(&graph, entity); |
310 | |
311 | while ((entity = media_entity_graph_walk_next(&graph))) { |
312 | entity->stream_count--; |
313 | if (entity->stream_count == 0) |
314 | entity->pipe = NULL; |
315 | } |
316 | |
317 | mutex_unlock(&mdev->graph_mutex); |
318 | } |
319 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_entity_pipeline_stop); |
320 | |
321 | /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
322 | * Module use count |
323 | */ |
324 | |
325 | /* |
326 | * media_entity_get - Get a reference to the parent module |
327 | * @entity: The entity |
328 | * |
329 | * Get a reference to the parent media device module. |
330 | * |
331 | * The function will return immediately if @entity is NULL. |
332 | * |
333 | * Return a pointer to the entity on success or NULL on failure. |
334 | */ |
335 | struct media_entity *media_entity_get(struct media_entity *entity) |
336 | { |
337 | if (entity == NULL) |
338 | return NULL; |
339 | |
340 | if (entity->parent->dev && |
341 | !try_module_get(entity->parent->dev->driver->owner)) |
342 | return NULL; |
343 | |
344 | return entity; |
345 | } |
346 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_entity_get); |
347 | |
348 | /* |
349 | * media_entity_put - Release the reference to the parent module |
350 | * @entity: The entity |
351 | * |
352 | * Release the reference count acquired by media_entity_get(). |
353 | * |
354 | * The function will return immediately if @entity is NULL. |
355 | */ |
356 | void media_entity_put(struct media_entity *entity) |
357 | { |
358 | if (entity == NULL) |
359 | return; |
360 | |
361 | if (entity->parent->dev) |
362 | module_put(entity->parent->dev->driver->owner); |
363 | } |
364 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_entity_put); |
365 | |
366 | /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
367 | * Links management |
368 | */ |
369 | |
370 | static struct media_link *media_entity_add_link(struct media_entity *entity) |
371 | { |
372 | if (entity->num_links >= entity->max_links) { |
373 | struct media_link *links = entity->links; |
374 | unsigned int max_links = entity->max_links + 2; |
375 | unsigned int i; |
376 | |
377 | links = krealloc(links, max_links * sizeof(*links), GFP_KERNEL); |
378 | if (links == NULL) |
379 | return NULL; |
380 | |
381 | for (i = 0; i < entity->num_links; i++) |
382 | links[i].reverse->reverse = &links[i]; |
383 | |
384 | entity->max_links = max_links; |
385 | entity->links = links; |
386 | } |
387 | |
388 | return &entity->links[entity->num_links++]; |
389 | } |
390 | |
391 | int |
392 | media_entity_create_link(struct media_entity *source, u16 source_pad, |
393 | struct media_entity *sink, u16 sink_pad, u32 flags) |
394 | { |
395 | struct media_link *link; |
396 | struct media_link *backlink; |
397 | |
398 | BUG_ON(source == NULL || sink == NULL); |
399 | BUG_ON(source_pad >= source->num_pads); |
400 | BUG_ON(sink_pad >= sink->num_pads); |
401 | |
402 | link = media_entity_add_link(source); |
403 | if (link == NULL) |
404 | return -ENOMEM; |
405 | |
406 | link->source = &source->pads[source_pad]; |
407 | link->sink = &sink->pads[sink_pad]; |
408 | link->flags = flags; |
409 | |
410 | /* Create the backlink. Backlinks are used to help graph traversal and |
411 | * are not reported to userspace. |
412 | */ |
413 | backlink = media_entity_add_link(sink); |
414 | if (backlink == NULL) { |
415 | source->num_links--; |
416 | return -ENOMEM; |
417 | } |
418 | |
419 | backlink->source = &source->pads[source_pad]; |
420 | backlink->sink = &sink->pads[sink_pad]; |
421 | backlink->flags = flags; |
422 | |
423 | link->reverse = backlink; |
424 | backlink->reverse = link; |
425 | |
426 | sink->num_backlinks++; |
427 | |
428 | return 0; |
429 | } |
430 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_entity_create_link); |
431 | |
432 | static int __media_entity_setup_link_notify(struct media_link *link, u32 flags) |
433 | { |
434 | int ret; |
435 | |
436 | /* Notify both entities. */ |
437 | ret = media_entity_call(link->source->entity, link_setup, |
438 | link->source, link->sink, flags); |
439 | if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) |
440 | return ret; |
441 | |
442 | ret = media_entity_call(link->sink->entity, link_setup, |
443 | link->sink, link->source, flags); |
444 | if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) { |
445 | media_entity_call(link->source->entity, link_setup, |
446 | link->source, link->sink, link->flags); |
447 | return ret; |
448 | } |
449 | |
450 | link->flags = flags; |
451 | link->reverse->flags = link->flags; |
452 | |
453 | return 0; |
454 | } |
455 | |
456 | /** |
457 | * __media_entity_setup_link - Configure a media link |
458 | * @link: The link being configured |
459 | * @flags: Link configuration flags |
460 | * |
461 | * The bulk of link setup is handled by the two entities connected through the |
462 | * link. This function notifies both entities of the link configuration change. |
463 | * |
464 | * If the link is immutable or if the current and new configuration are |
465 | * identical, return immediately. |
466 | * |
467 | * The user is expected to hold link->source->parent->mutex. If not, |
468 | * media_entity_setup_link() should be used instead. |
469 | */ |
470 | int __media_entity_setup_link(struct media_link *link, u32 flags) |
471 | { |
472 | const u32 mask = MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED; |
473 | struct media_device *mdev; |
474 | struct media_entity *source, *sink; |
475 | int ret = -EBUSY; |
476 | |
477 | if (link == NULL) |
478 | return -EINVAL; |
479 | |
480 | /* The non-modifiable link flags must not be modified. */ |
481 | if ((link->flags & ~mask) != (flags & ~mask)) |
482 | return -EINVAL; |
483 | |
484 | if (link->flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE) |
485 | return link->flags == flags ? 0 : -EINVAL; |
486 | |
487 | if (link->flags == flags) |
488 | return 0; |
489 | |
490 | source = link->source->entity; |
491 | sink = link->sink->entity; |
492 | |
493 | if (!(link->flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_DYNAMIC) && |
494 | (source->stream_count || sink->stream_count)) |
495 | return -EBUSY; |
496 | |
497 | mdev = source->parent; |
498 | |
499 | if ((flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED) && mdev->link_notify) { |
500 | ret = mdev->link_notify(link->source, link->sink, |
501 | MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED); |
502 | if (ret < 0) |
503 | return ret; |
504 | } |
505 | |
506 | ret = __media_entity_setup_link_notify(link, flags); |
507 | if (ret < 0) |
508 | goto err; |
509 | |
510 | if (!(flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED) && mdev->link_notify) |
511 | mdev->link_notify(link->source, link->sink, 0); |
512 | |
513 | return 0; |
514 | |
515 | err: |
516 | if ((flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED) && mdev->link_notify) |
517 | mdev->link_notify(link->source, link->sink, 0); |
518 | |
519 | return ret; |
520 | } |
521 | |
522 | int media_entity_setup_link(struct media_link *link, u32 flags) |
523 | { |
524 | int ret; |
525 | |
526 | mutex_lock(&link->source->entity->parent->graph_mutex); |
527 | ret = __media_entity_setup_link(link, flags); |
528 | mutex_unlock(&link->source->entity->parent->graph_mutex); |
529 | |
530 | return ret; |
531 | } |
532 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_entity_setup_link); |
533 | |
534 | /** |
535 | * media_entity_find_link - Find a link between two pads |
536 | * @source: Source pad |
537 | * @sink: Sink pad |
538 | * |
539 | * Return a pointer to the link between the two entities. If no such link |
540 | * exists, return NULL. |
541 | */ |
542 | struct media_link * |
543 | media_entity_find_link(struct media_pad *source, struct media_pad *sink) |
544 | { |
545 | struct media_link *link; |
546 | unsigned int i; |
547 | |
548 | for (i = 0; i < source->entity->num_links; ++i) { |
549 | link = &source->entity->links[i]; |
550 | |
551 | if (link->source->entity == source->entity && |
552 | link->source->index == source->index && |
553 | link->sink->entity == sink->entity && |
554 | link->sink->index == sink->index) |
555 | return link; |
556 | } |
557 | |
558 | return NULL; |
559 | } |
560 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_entity_find_link); |
561 | |
562 | /** |
563 | * media_entity_remote_source - Find the source pad at the remote end of a link |
564 | * @pad: Sink pad at the local end of the link |
565 | * |
566 | * Search for a remote source pad connected to the given sink pad by iterating |
567 | * over all links originating or terminating at that pad until an enabled link |
568 | * is found. |
569 | * |
570 | * Return a pointer to the pad at the remote end of the first found enabled |
571 | * link, or NULL if no enabled link has been found. |
572 | */ |
573 | struct media_pad *media_entity_remote_source(struct media_pad *pad) |
574 | { |
575 | unsigned int i; |
576 | |
577 | for (i = 0; i < pad->entity->num_links; i++) { |
578 | struct media_link *link = &pad->entity->links[i]; |
579 | |
580 | if (!(link->flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED)) |
581 | continue; |
582 | |
583 | if (link->source == pad) |
584 | return link->sink; |
585 | |
586 | if (link->sink == pad) |
587 | return link->source; |
588 | } |
589 | |
590 | return NULL; |
591 | |
592 | } |
593 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_entity_remote_source); |
594 |
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