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1 | /* |
2 | * isl29003.c - Linux kernel module for |
3 | * Intersil ISL29003 ambient light sensor |
4 | * |
5 | * See file:Documentation/misc-devices/isl29003 |
6 | * |
7 | * Copyright (c) 2009 Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de> |
8 | * |
9 | * Based on code written by |
10 | * Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it> |
11 | * Eurotech S.p.A. <info@eurotech.it> |
12 | * |
13 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
14 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
15 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
16 | * (at your option) any later version. |
17 | * |
18 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
19 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
20 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
21 | * GNU General Public License for more details. |
22 | * |
23 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
24 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
25 | * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. |
26 | */ |
27 | |
28 | #include <linux/module.h> |
29 | #include <linux/init.h> |
30 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
31 | #include <linux/i2c.h> |
32 | #include <linux/mutex.h> |
33 | #include <linux/delay.h> |
34 | |
35 | #define ISL29003_DRV_NAME "isl29003" |
36 | #define DRIVER_VERSION "1.0" |
37 | |
38 | #define ISL29003_REG_COMMAND 0x00 |
39 | #define ISL29003_ADC_ENABLED (1 << 7) |
40 | #define ISL29003_ADC_PD (1 << 6) |
41 | #define ISL29003_TIMING_INT (1 << 5) |
42 | #define ISL29003_MODE_SHIFT (2) |
43 | #define ISL29003_MODE_MASK (0x3 << ISL29003_MODE_SHIFT) |
44 | #define ISL29003_RES_SHIFT (0) |
45 | #define ISL29003_RES_MASK (0x3 << ISL29003_RES_SHIFT) |
46 | |
47 | #define ISL29003_REG_CONTROL 0x01 |
48 | #define ISL29003_INT_FLG (1 << 5) |
49 | #define ISL29003_RANGE_SHIFT (2) |
50 | #define ISL29003_RANGE_MASK (0x3 << ISL29003_RANGE_SHIFT) |
51 | #define ISL29003_INT_PERSISTS_SHIFT (0) |
52 | #define ISL29003_INT_PERSISTS_MASK (0xf << ISL29003_INT_PERSISTS_SHIFT) |
53 | |
54 | #define ISL29003_REG_IRQ_THRESH_HI 0x02 |
55 | #define ISL29003_REG_IRQ_THRESH_LO 0x03 |
56 | #define ISL29003_REG_LSB_SENSOR 0x04 |
57 | #define ISL29003_REG_MSB_SENSOR 0x05 |
58 | #define ISL29003_REG_LSB_TIMER 0x06 |
59 | #define ISL29003_REG_MSB_TIMER 0x07 |
60 | |
61 | #define ISL29003_NUM_CACHABLE_REGS 4 |
62 | |
63 | struct isl29003_data { |
64 | struct i2c_client *client; |
65 | struct mutex lock; |
66 | u8 reg_cache[ISL29003_NUM_CACHABLE_REGS]; |
67 | u8 power_state_before_suspend; |
68 | }; |
69 | |
70 | static int gain_range[] = { |
71 | 1000, 4000, 16000, 64000 |
72 | }; |
73 | |
74 | /* |
75 | * register access helpers |
76 | */ |
77 | |
78 | static int __isl29003_read_reg(struct i2c_client *client, |
79 | u32 reg, u8 mask, u8 shift) |
80 | { |
81 | struct isl29003_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); |
82 | return (data->reg_cache[reg] & mask) >> shift; |
83 | } |
84 | |
85 | static int __isl29003_write_reg(struct i2c_client *client, |
86 | u32 reg, u8 mask, u8 shift, u8 val) |
87 | { |
88 | struct isl29003_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); |
89 | int ret = 0; |
90 | u8 tmp; |
91 | |
92 | if (reg >= ISL29003_NUM_CACHABLE_REGS) |
93 | return -EINVAL; |
94 | |
95 | mutex_lock(&data->lock); |
96 | |
97 | tmp = data->reg_cache[reg]; |
98 | tmp &= ~mask; |
99 | tmp |= val << shift; |
100 | |
101 | ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, tmp); |
102 | if (!ret) |
103 | data->reg_cache[reg] = tmp; |
104 | |
105 | mutex_unlock(&data->lock); |
106 | return ret; |
107 | } |
108 | |
109 | /* |
110 | * internally used functions |
111 | */ |
112 | |
113 | /* range */ |
114 | static int isl29003_get_range(struct i2c_client *client) |
115 | { |
116 | return __isl29003_read_reg(client, ISL29003_REG_CONTROL, |
117 | ISL29003_RANGE_MASK, ISL29003_RANGE_SHIFT); |
118 | } |
119 | |
120 | static int isl29003_set_range(struct i2c_client *client, int range) |
121 | { |
122 | return __isl29003_write_reg(client, ISL29003_REG_CONTROL, |
123 | ISL29003_RANGE_MASK, ISL29003_RANGE_SHIFT, range); |
124 | } |
125 | |
126 | /* resolution */ |
127 | static int isl29003_get_resolution(struct i2c_client *client) |
128 | { |
129 | return __isl29003_read_reg(client, ISL29003_REG_COMMAND, |
130 | ISL29003_RES_MASK, ISL29003_RES_SHIFT); |
131 | } |
132 | |
133 | static int isl29003_set_resolution(struct i2c_client *client, int res) |
134 | { |
135 | return __isl29003_write_reg(client, ISL29003_REG_COMMAND, |
136 | ISL29003_RES_MASK, ISL29003_RES_SHIFT, res); |
137 | } |
138 | |
139 | /* mode */ |
140 | static int isl29003_get_mode(struct i2c_client *client) |
141 | { |
142 | return __isl29003_read_reg(client, ISL29003_REG_COMMAND, |
143 | ISL29003_RES_MASK, ISL29003_RES_SHIFT); |
144 | } |
145 | |
146 | static int isl29003_set_mode(struct i2c_client *client, int mode) |
147 | { |
148 | return __isl29003_write_reg(client, ISL29003_REG_COMMAND, |
149 | ISL29003_RES_MASK, ISL29003_RES_SHIFT, mode); |
150 | } |
151 | |
152 | /* power_state */ |
153 | static int isl29003_set_power_state(struct i2c_client *client, int state) |
154 | { |
155 | return __isl29003_write_reg(client, ISL29003_REG_COMMAND, |
156 | ISL29003_ADC_ENABLED | ISL29003_ADC_PD, 0, |
157 | state ? ISL29003_ADC_ENABLED : ISL29003_ADC_PD); |
158 | } |
159 | |
160 | static int isl29003_get_power_state(struct i2c_client *client) |
161 | { |
162 | struct isl29003_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); |
163 | u8 cmdreg = data->reg_cache[ISL29003_REG_COMMAND]; |
164 | return ~cmdreg & ISL29003_ADC_PD; |
165 | } |
166 | |
167 | static int isl29003_get_adc_value(struct i2c_client *client) |
168 | { |
169 | struct isl29003_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); |
170 | int lsb, msb, range, bitdepth; |
171 | |
172 | mutex_lock(&data->lock); |
173 | lsb = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ISL29003_REG_LSB_SENSOR); |
174 | |
175 | if (lsb < 0) { |
176 | mutex_unlock(&data->lock); |
177 | return lsb; |
178 | } |
179 | |
180 | msb = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ISL29003_REG_MSB_SENSOR); |
181 | mutex_unlock(&data->lock); |
182 | |
183 | if (msb < 0) |
184 | return msb; |
185 | |
186 | range = isl29003_get_range(client); |
187 | bitdepth = (4 - isl29003_get_resolution(client)) * 4; |
188 | return (((msb << 8) | lsb) * gain_range[range]) >> bitdepth; |
189 | } |
190 | |
191 | /* |
192 | * sysfs layer |
193 | */ |
194 | |
195 | /* range */ |
196 | static ssize_t isl29003_show_range(struct device *dev, |
197 | struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) |
198 | { |
199 | struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); |
200 | return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", isl29003_get_range(client)); |
201 | } |
202 | |
203 | static ssize_t isl29003_store_range(struct device *dev, |
204 | struct device_attribute *attr, |
205 | const char *buf, size_t count) |
206 | { |
207 | struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); |
208 | unsigned long val; |
209 | int ret; |
210 | |
211 | if ((strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &val) < 0) || (val > 3)) |
212 | return -EINVAL; |
213 | |
214 | ret = isl29003_set_range(client, val); |
215 | if (ret < 0) |
216 | return ret; |
217 | |
218 | return count; |
219 | } |
220 | |
221 | static DEVICE_ATTR(range, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, |
222 | isl29003_show_range, isl29003_store_range); |
223 | |
224 | |
225 | /* resolution */ |
226 | static ssize_t isl29003_show_resolution(struct device *dev, |
227 | struct device_attribute *attr, |
228 | char *buf) |
229 | { |
230 | struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); |
231 | return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", isl29003_get_resolution(client)); |
232 | } |
233 | |
234 | static ssize_t isl29003_store_resolution(struct device *dev, |
235 | struct device_attribute *attr, |
236 | const char *buf, size_t count) |
237 | { |
238 | struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); |
239 | unsigned long val; |
240 | int ret; |
241 | |
242 | if ((strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &val) < 0) || (val > 3)) |
243 | return -EINVAL; |
244 | |
245 | ret = isl29003_set_resolution(client, val); |
246 | if (ret < 0) |
247 | return ret; |
248 | |
249 | return count; |
250 | } |
251 | |
252 | static DEVICE_ATTR(resolution, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, |
253 | isl29003_show_resolution, isl29003_store_resolution); |
254 | |
255 | /* mode */ |
256 | static ssize_t isl29003_show_mode(struct device *dev, |
257 | struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) |
258 | { |
259 | struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); |
260 | return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", isl29003_get_mode(client)); |
261 | } |
262 | |
263 | static ssize_t isl29003_store_mode(struct device *dev, |
264 | struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) |
265 | { |
266 | struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); |
267 | unsigned long val; |
268 | int ret; |
269 | |
270 | if ((strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &val) < 0) || (val > 2)) |
271 | return -EINVAL; |
272 | |
273 | ret = isl29003_set_mode(client, val); |
274 | if (ret < 0) |
275 | return ret; |
276 | |
277 | return count; |
278 | } |
279 | |
280 | static DEVICE_ATTR(mode, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, |
281 | isl29003_show_mode, isl29003_store_mode); |
282 | |
283 | |
284 | /* power state */ |
285 | static ssize_t isl29003_show_power_state(struct device *dev, |
286 | struct device_attribute *attr, |
287 | char *buf) |
288 | { |
289 | struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); |
290 | return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", isl29003_get_power_state(client)); |
291 | } |
292 | |
293 | static ssize_t isl29003_store_power_state(struct device *dev, |
294 | struct device_attribute *attr, |
295 | const char *buf, size_t count) |
296 | { |
297 | struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); |
298 | unsigned long val; |
299 | int ret; |
300 | |
301 | if ((strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &val) < 0) || (val > 1)) |
302 | return -EINVAL; |
303 | |
304 | ret = isl29003_set_power_state(client, val); |
305 | return ret ? ret : count; |
306 | } |
307 | |
308 | static DEVICE_ATTR(power_state, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, |
309 | isl29003_show_power_state, isl29003_store_power_state); |
310 | |
311 | |
312 | /* lux */ |
313 | static ssize_t isl29003_show_lux(struct device *dev, |
314 | struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) |
315 | { |
316 | struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); |
317 | |
318 | /* No LUX data if not operational */ |
319 | if (!isl29003_get_power_state(client)) |
320 | return -EBUSY; |
321 | |
322 | return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", isl29003_get_adc_value(client)); |
323 | } |
324 | |
325 | static DEVICE_ATTR(lux, S_IRUGO, isl29003_show_lux, NULL); |
326 | |
327 | static struct attribute *isl29003_attributes[] = { |
328 | &dev_attr_range.attr, |
329 | &dev_attr_resolution.attr, |
330 | &dev_attr_mode.attr, |
331 | &dev_attr_power_state.attr, |
332 | &dev_attr_lux.attr, |
333 | NULL |
334 | }; |
335 | |
336 | static const struct attribute_group isl29003_attr_group = { |
337 | .attrs = isl29003_attributes, |
338 | }; |
339 | |
340 | static int isl29003_init_client(struct i2c_client *client) |
341 | { |
342 | struct isl29003_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); |
343 | int i; |
344 | |
345 | /* read all the registers once to fill the cache. |
346 | * if one of the reads fails, we consider the init failed */ |
347 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(data->reg_cache); i++) { |
348 | int v = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, i); |
349 | if (v < 0) |
350 | return -ENODEV; |
351 | |
352 | data->reg_cache[i] = v; |
353 | } |
354 | |
355 | /* set defaults */ |
356 | isl29003_set_range(client, 0); |
357 | isl29003_set_resolution(client, 0); |
358 | isl29003_set_mode(client, 0); |
359 | isl29003_set_power_state(client, 0); |
360 | |
361 | return 0; |
362 | } |
363 | |
364 | /* |
365 | * I2C layer |
366 | */ |
367 | |
368 | static int __devinit isl29003_probe(struct i2c_client *client, |
369 | const struct i2c_device_id *id) |
370 | { |
371 | struct i2c_adapter *adapter = to_i2c_adapter(client->dev.parent); |
372 | struct isl29003_data *data; |
373 | int err = 0; |
374 | |
375 | if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE)) |
376 | return -EIO; |
377 | |
378 | data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct isl29003_data), GFP_KERNEL); |
379 | if (!data) |
380 | return -ENOMEM; |
381 | |
382 | data->client = client; |
383 | i2c_set_clientdata(client, data); |
384 | mutex_init(&data->lock); |
385 | |
386 | /* initialize the ISL29003 chip */ |
387 | err = isl29003_init_client(client); |
388 | if (err) |
389 | goto exit_kfree; |
390 | |
391 | /* register sysfs hooks */ |
392 | err = sysfs_create_group(&client->dev.kobj, &isl29003_attr_group); |
393 | if (err) |
394 | goto exit_kfree; |
395 | |
396 | dev_info(&client->dev, "driver version %s enabled\n", DRIVER_VERSION); |
397 | return 0; |
398 | |
399 | exit_kfree: |
400 | kfree(data); |
401 | return err; |
402 | } |
403 | |
404 | static int __devexit isl29003_remove(struct i2c_client *client) |
405 | { |
406 | sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &isl29003_attr_group); |
407 | isl29003_set_power_state(client, 0); |
408 | kfree(i2c_get_clientdata(client)); |
409 | return 0; |
410 | } |
411 | |
412 | #ifdef CONFIG_PM |
413 | static int isl29003_suspend(struct i2c_client *client, pm_message_t mesg) |
414 | { |
415 | struct isl29003_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); |
416 | |
417 | data->power_state_before_suspend = isl29003_get_power_state(client); |
418 | return isl29003_set_power_state(client, 0); |
419 | } |
420 | |
421 | static int isl29003_resume(struct i2c_client *client) |
422 | { |
423 | int i; |
424 | struct isl29003_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); |
425 | |
426 | /* restore registers from cache */ |
427 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(data->reg_cache); i++) |
428 | if (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, i, data->reg_cache[i])) |
429 | return -EIO; |
430 | |
431 | return isl29003_set_power_state(client, |
432 | data->power_state_before_suspend); |
433 | } |
434 | |
435 | #else |
436 | #define isl29003_suspend NULL |
437 | #define isl29003_resume NULL |
438 | #endif /* CONFIG_PM */ |
439 | |
440 | static const struct i2c_device_id isl29003_id[] = { |
441 | { "isl29003", 0 }, |
442 | {} |
443 | }; |
444 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, isl29003_id); |
445 | |
446 | static struct i2c_driver isl29003_driver = { |
447 | .driver = { |
448 | .name = ISL29003_DRV_NAME, |
449 | .owner = THIS_MODULE, |
450 | }, |
451 | .suspend = isl29003_suspend, |
452 | .resume = isl29003_resume, |
453 | .probe = isl29003_probe, |
454 | .remove = __devexit_p(isl29003_remove), |
455 | .id_table = isl29003_id, |
456 | }; |
457 | |
458 | module_i2c_driver(isl29003_driver); |
459 | |
460 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>"); |
461 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ISL29003 ambient light sensor driver"); |
462 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |
463 | MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION); |
464 |
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