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1 | #include <linux/virtio.h> |
2 | #include <linux/spinlock.h> |
3 | #include <linux/virtio_config.h> |
4 | #include <linux/module.h> |
5 | #include <linux/idr.h> |
6 | |
7 | /* Unique numbering for virtio devices. */ |
8 | static DEFINE_IDA(virtio_index_ida); |
9 | |
10 | static ssize_t device_show(struct device *_d, |
11 | struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) |
12 | { |
13 | struct virtio_device *dev = container_of(_d,struct virtio_device,dev); |
14 | return sprintf(buf, "0x%04x\n", dev->id.device); |
15 | } |
16 | static ssize_t vendor_show(struct device *_d, |
17 | struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) |
18 | { |
19 | struct virtio_device *dev = container_of(_d,struct virtio_device,dev); |
20 | return sprintf(buf, "0x%04x\n", dev->id.vendor); |
21 | } |
22 | static ssize_t status_show(struct device *_d, |
23 | struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) |
24 | { |
25 | struct virtio_device *dev = container_of(_d,struct virtio_device,dev); |
26 | return sprintf(buf, "0x%08x\n", dev->config->get_status(dev)); |
27 | } |
28 | static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *_d, |
29 | struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) |
30 | { |
31 | struct virtio_device *dev = container_of(_d,struct virtio_device,dev); |
32 | |
33 | return sprintf(buf, "virtio:d%08Xv%08X\n", |
34 | dev->id.device, dev->id.vendor); |
35 | } |
36 | static ssize_t features_show(struct device *_d, |
37 | struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) |
38 | { |
39 | struct virtio_device *dev = container_of(_d, struct virtio_device, dev); |
40 | unsigned int i; |
41 | ssize_t len = 0; |
42 | |
43 | /* We actually represent this as a bitstring, as it could be |
44 | * arbitrary length in future. */ |
45 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dev->features)*BITS_PER_LONG; i++) |
46 | len += sprintf(buf+len, "%c", |
47 | test_bit(i, dev->features) ? '1' : '0'); |
48 | len += sprintf(buf+len, "\n"); |
49 | return len; |
50 | } |
51 | static struct device_attribute virtio_dev_attrs[] = { |
52 | __ATTR_RO(device), |
53 | __ATTR_RO(vendor), |
54 | __ATTR_RO(status), |
55 | __ATTR_RO(modalias), |
56 | __ATTR_RO(features), |
57 | __ATTR_NULL |
58 | }; |
59 | |
60 | static inline int virtio_id_match(const struct virtio_device *dev, |
61 | const struct virtio_device_id *id) |
62 | { |
63 | if (id->device != dev->id.device && id->device != VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID) |
64 | return 0; |
65 | |
66 | return id->vendor == VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID || id->vendor == dev->id.vendor; |
67 | } |
68 | |
69 | /* This looks through all the IDs a driver claims to support. If any of them |
70 | * match, we return 1 and the kernel will call virtio_dev_probe(). */ |
71 | static int virtio_dev_match(struct device *_dv, struct device_driver *_dr) |
72 | { |
73 | unsigned int i; |
74 | struct virtio_device *dev = container_of(_dv,struct virtio_device,dev); |
75 | const struct virtio_device_id *ids; |
76 | |
77 | ids = container_of(_dr, struct virtio_driver, driver)->id_table; |
78 | for (i = 0; ids[i].device; i++) |
79 | if (virtio_id_match(dev, &ids[i])) |
80 | return 1; |
81 | return 0; |
82 | } |
83 | |
84 | static int virtio_uevent(struct device *_dv, struct kobj_uevent_env *env) |
85 | { |
86 | struct virtio_device *dev = container_of(_dv,struct virtio_device,dev); |
87 | |
88 | return add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=virtio:d%08Xv%08X", |
89 | dev->id.device, dev->id.vendor); |
90 | } |
91 | |
92 | static void add_status(struct virtio_device *dev, unsigned status) |
93 | { |
94 | dev->config->set_status(dev, dev->config->get_status(dev) | status); |
95 | } |
96 | |
97 | void virtio_check_driver_offered_feature(const struct virtio_device *vdev, |
98 | unsigned int fbit) |
99 | { |
100 | unsigned int i; |
101 | struct virtio_driver *drv = container_of(vdev->dev.driver, |
102 | struct virtio_driver, driver); |
103 | |
104 | for (i = 0; i < drv->feature_table_size; i++) |
105 | if (drv->feature_table[i] == fbit) |
106 | return; |
107 | BUG(); |
108 | } |
109 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtio_check_driver_offered_feature); |
110 | |
111 | static int virtio_dev_probe(struct device *_d) |
112 | { |
113 | int err, i; |
114 | struct virtio_device *dev = container_of(_d,struct virtio_device,dev); |
115 | struct virtio_driver *drv = container_of(dev->dev.driver, |
116 | struct virtio_driver, driver); |
117 | u32 device_features; |
118 | |
119 | /* We have a driver! */ |
120 | add_status(dev, VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER); |
121 | |
122 | /* Figure out what features the device supports. */ |
123 | device_features = dev->config->get_features(dev); |
124 | |
125 | /* Features supported by both device and driver into dev->features. */ |
126 | memset(dev->features, 0, sizeof(dev->features)); |
127 | for (i = 0; i < drv->feature_table_size; i++) { |
128 | unsigned int f = drv->feature_table[i]; |
129 | BUG_ON(f >= 32); |
130 | if (device_features & (1 << f)) |
131 | set_bit(f, dev->features); |
132 | } |
133 | |
134 | /* Transport features always preserved to pass to finalize_features. */ |
135 | for (i = VIRTIO_TRANSPORT_F_START; i < VIRTIO_TRANSPORT_F_END; i++) |
136 | if (device_features & (1 << i)) |
137 | set_bit(i, dev->features); |
138 | |
139 | dev->config->finalize_features(dev); |
140 | |
141 | err = drv->probe(dev); |
142 | if (err) |
143 | add_status(dev, VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_FAILED); |
144 | else { |
145 | add_status(dev, VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK); |
146 | if (drv->scan) |
147 | drv->scan(dev); |
148 | } |
149 | |
150 | return err; |
151 | } |
152 | |
153 | static int virtio_dev_remove(struct device *_d) |
154 | { |
155 | struct virtio_device *dev = container_of(_d,struct virtio_device,dev); |
156 | struct virtio_driver *drv = container_of(dev->dev.driver, |
157 | struct virtio_driver, driver); |
158 | |
159 | drv->remove(dev); |
160 | |
161 | /* Driver should have reset device. */ |
162 | BUG_ON(dev->config->get_status(dev)); |
163 | |
164 | /* Acknowledge the device's existence again. */ |
165 | add_status(dev, VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_ACKNOWLEDGE); |
166 | return 0; |
167 | } |
168 | |
169 | static struct bus_type virtio_bus = { |
170 | .name = "virtio", |
171 | .match = virtio_dev_match, |
172 | .dev_attrs = virtio_dev_attrs, |
173 | .uevent = virtio_uevent, |
174 | .probe = virtio_dev_probe, |
175 | .remove = virtio_dev_remove, |
176 | }; |
177 | |
178 | int register_virtio_driver(struct virtio_driver *driver) |
179 | { |
180 | /* Catch this early. */ |
181 | BUG_ON(driver->feature_table_size && !driver->feature_table); |
182 | driver->driver.bus = &virtio_bus; |
183 | return driver_register(&driver->driver); |
184 | } |
185 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_virtio_driver); |
186 | |
187 | void unregister_virtio_driver(struct virtio_driver *driver) |
188 | { |
189 | driver_unregister(&driver->driver); |
190 | } |
191 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_virtio_driver); |
192 | |
193 | int register_virtio_device(struct virtio_device *dev) |
194 | { |
195 | int err; |
196 | |
197 | dev->dev.bus = &virtio_bus; |
198 | |
199 | /* Assign a unique device index and hence name. */ |
200 | err = ida_simple_get(&virtio_index_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL); |
201 | if (err < 0) |
202 | goto out; |
203 | |
204 | dev->index = err; |
205 | dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "virtio%u", dev->index); |
206 | |
207 | /* We always start by resetting the device, in case a previous |
208 | * driver messed it up. This also tests that code path a little. */ |
209 | dev->config->reset(dev); |
210 | |
211 | /* Acknowledge that we've seen the device. */ |
212 | add_status(dev, VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_ACKNOWLEDGE); |
213 | |
214 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->vqs); |
215 | |
216 | /* device_register() causes the bus infrastructure to look for a |
217 | * matching driver. */ |
218 | err = device_register(&dev->dev); |
219 | out: |
220 | if (err) |
221 | add_status(dev, VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_FAILED); |
222 | return err; |
223 | } |
224 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_virtio_device); |
225 | |
226 | void unregister_virtio_device(struct virtio_device *dev) |
227 | { |
228 | device_unregister(&dev->dev); |
229 | ida_simple_remove(&virtio_index_ida, dev->index); |
230 | } |
231 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_virtio_device); |
232 | |
233 | static int virtio_init(void) |
234 | { |
235 | if (bus_register(&virtio_bus) != 0) |
236 | panic("virtio bus registration failed"); |
237 | return 0; |
238 | } |
239 | |
240 | static void __exit virtio_exit(void) |
241 | { |
242 | bus_unregister(&virtio_bus); |
243 | } |
244 | core_initcall(virtio_init); |
245 | module_exit(virtio_exit); |
246 | |
247 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
248 |
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