Root/init/do_mounts_md.c

1/*
2 * Many of the syscalls used in this file expect some of the arguments
3 * to be __user pointers not __kernel pointers. To limit the sparse
4 * noise, turn off sparse checking for this file.
5 */
6#ifdef __CHECKER__
7#undef __CHECKER__
8#warning "Sparse checking disabled for this file"
9#endif
10
11#include <linux/delay.h>
12#include <linux/raid/md_u.h>
13#include <linux/raid/md_p.h>
14
15#include "do_mounts.h"
16
17/*
18 * When md (and any require personalities) are compiled into the kernel
19 * (not a module), arrays can be assembles are boot time using with AUTODETECT
20 * where specially marked partitions are registered with md_autodetect_dev(),
21 * and with MD_BOOT where devices to be collected are given on the boot line
22 * with md=.....
23 * The code for that is here.
24 */
25
26#ifdef CONFIG_MD_AUTODETECT
27static int __initdata raid_noautodetect;
28#else
29static int __initdata raid_noautodetect=1;
30#endif
31static int __initdata raid_autopart;
32
33static struct {
34    int minor;
35    int partitioned;
36    int level;
37    int chunk;
38    char *device_names;
39} md_setup_args[256] __initdata;
40
41static int md_setup_ents __initdata;
42
43/*
44 * Parse the command-line parameters given our kernel, but do not
45 * actually try to invoke the MD device now; that is handled by
46 * md_setup_drive after the low-level disk drivers have initialised.
47 *
48 * 27/11/1999: Fixed to work correctly with the 2.3 kernel (which
49 * assigns the task of parsing integer arguments to the
50 * invoked program now). Added ability to initialise all
51 * the MD devices (by specifying multiple "md=" lines)
52 * instead of just one. -- KTK
53 * 18May2000: Added support for persistent-superblock arrays:
54 * md=n,0,factor,fault,device-list uses RAID0 for device n
55 * md=n,-1,factor,fault,device-list uses LINEAR for device n
56 * md=n,device-list reads a RAID superblock from the devices
57 * elements in device-list are read by name_to_kdev_t so can be
58 * a hex number or something like /dev/hda1 /dev/sdb
59 * 2001-06-03: Dave Cinege <dcinege@psychosis.com>
60 * Shifted name_to_kdev_t() and related operations to md_set_drive()
61 * for later execution. Rewrote section to make devfs compatible.
62 */
63static int __init md_setup(char *str)
64{
65    int minor, level, factor, fault, partitioned = 0;
66    char *pername = "";
67    char *str1;
68    int ent;
69
70    if (*str == 'd') {
71        partitioned = 1;
72        str++;
73    }
74    if (get_option(&str, &minor) != 2) { /* MD Number */
75        printk(KERN_WARNING "md: Too few arguments supplied to md=.\n");
76        return 0;
77    }
78    str1 = str;
79    for (ent=0 ; ent< md_setup_ents ; ent++)
80        if (md_setup_args[ent].minor == minor &&
81            md_setup_args[ent].partitioned == partitioned) {
82            printk(KERN_WARNING "md: md=%s%d, Specified more than once. "
83                   "Replacing previous definition.\n", partitioned?"d":"", minor);
84            break;
85        }
86    if (ent >= ARRAY_SIZE(md_setup_args)) {
87        printk(KERN_WARNING "md: md=%s%d - too many md initialisations\n", partitioned?"d":"", minor);
88        return 0;
89    }
90    if (ent >= md_setup_ents)
91        md_setup_ents++;
92    switch (get_option(&str, &level)) { /* RAID level */
93    case 2: /* could be 0 or -1.. */
94        if (level == 0 || level == LEVEL_LINEAR) {
95            if (get_option(&str, &factor) != 2 || /* Chunk Size */
96                    get_option(&str, &fault) != 2) {
97                printk(KERN_WARNING "md: Too few arguments supplied to md=.\n");
98                return 0;
99            }
100            md_setup_args[ent].level = level;
101            md_setup_args[ent].chunk = 1 << (factor+12);
102            if (level == LEVEL_LINEAR)
103                pername = "linear";
104            else
105                pername = "raid0";
106            break;
107        }
108        /* FALL THROUGH */
109    case 1: /* the first device is numeric */
110        str = str1;
111        /* FALL THROUGH */
112    case 0:
113        md_setup_args[ent].level = LEVEL_NONE;
114        pername="super-block";
115    }
116
117    printk(KERN_INFO "md: Will configure md%d (%s) from %s, below.\n",
118        minor, pername, str);
119    md_setup_args[ent].device_names = str;
120    md_setup_args[ent].partitioned = partitioned;
121    md_setup_args[ent].minor = minor;
122
123    return 1;
124}
125
126static void __init md_setup_drive(void)
127{
128    int minor, i, ent, partitioned;
129    dev_t dev;
130    dev_t devices[MD_SB_DISKS+1];
131
132    for (ent = 0; ent < md_setup_ents ; ent++) {
133        int fd;
134        int err = 0;
135        char *devname;
136        mdu_disk_info_t dinfo;
137        char name[16];
138
139        minor = md_setup_args[ent].minor;
140        partitioned = md_setup_args[ent].partitioned;
141        devname = md_setup_args[ent].device_names;
142
143        sprintf(name, "/dev/md%s%d", partitioned?"_d":"", minor);
144        if (partitioned)
145            dev = MKDEV(mdp_major, minor << MdpMinorShift);
146        else
147            dev = MKDEV(MD_MAJOR, minor);
148        create_dev(name, dev);
149        for (i = 0; i < MD_SB_DISKS && devname != NULL; i++) {
150            char *p;
151            char comp_name[64];
152            u32 rdev;
153
154            p = strchr(devname, ',');
155            if (p)
156                *p++ = 0;
157
158            dev = name_to_dev_t(devname);
159            if (strncmp(devname, "/dev/", 5) == 0)
160                devname += 5;
161            snprintf(comp_name, 63, "/dev/%s", devname);
162            rdev = bstat(comp_name);
163            if (rdev)
164                dev = new_decode_dev(rdev);
165            if (!dev) {
166                printk(KERN_WARNING "md: Unknown device name: %s\n", devname);
167                break;
168            }
169
170            devices[i] = dev;
171
172            devname = p;
173        }
174        devices[i] = 0;
175
176        if (!i)
177            continue;
178
179        printk(KERN_INFO "md: Loading md%s%d: %s\n",
180            partitioned ? "_d" : "", minor,
181            md_setup_args[ent].device_names);
182
183        fd = sys_open(name, 0, 0);
184        if (fd < 0) {
185            printk(KERN_ERR "md: open failed - cannot start "
186                    "array %s\n", name);
187            continue;
188        }
189        if (sys_ioctl(fd, SET_ARRAY_INFO, 0) == -EBUSY) {
190            printk(KERN_WARNING
191                   "md: Ignoring md=%d, already autodetected. (Use raid=noautodetect)\n",
192                   minor);
193            sys_close(fd);
194            continue;
195        }
196
197        if (md_setup_args[ent].level != LEVEL_NONE) {
198            /* non-persistent */
199            mdu_array_info_t ainfo;
200            ainfo.level = md_setup_args[ent].level;
201            ainfo.size = 0;
202            ainfo.nr_disks =0;
203            ainfo.raid_disks =0;
204            while (devices[ainfo.raid_disks])
205                ainfo.raid_disks++;
206            ainfo.md_minor =minor;
207            ainfo.not_persistent = 1;
208
209            ainfo.state = (1 << MD_SB_CLEAN);
210            ainfo.layout = 0;
211            ainfo.chunk_size = md_setup_args[ent].chunk;
212            err = sys_ioctl(fd, SET_ARRAY_INFO, (long)&ainfo);
213            for (i = 0; !err && i <= MD_SB_DISKS; i++) {
214                dev = devices[i];
215                if (!dev)
216                    break;
217                dinfo.number = i;
218                dinfo.raid_disk = i;
219                dinfo.state = (1<<MD_DISK_ACTIVE)|(1<<MD_DISK_SYNC);
220                dinfo.major = MAJOR(dev);
221                dinfo.minor = MINOR(dev);
222                err = sys_ioctl(fd, ADD_NEW_DISK, (long)&dinfo);
223            }
224        } else {
225            /* persistent */
226            for (i = 0; i <= MD_SB_DISKS; i++) {
227                dev = devices[i];
228                if (!dev)
229                    break;
230                dinfo.major = MAJOR(dev);
231                dinfo.minor = MINOR(dev);
232                sys_ioctl(fd, ADD_NEW_DISK, (long)&dinfo);
233            }
234        }
235        if (!err)
236            err = sys_ioctl(fd, RUN_ARRAY, 0);
237        if (err)
238            printk(KERN_WARNING "md: starting md%d failed\n", minor);
239        else {
240            /* reread the partition table.
241             * I (neilb) and not sure why this is needed, but I cannot
242             * boot a kernel with devfs compiled in from partitioned md
243             * array without it
244             */
245            sys_close(fd);
246            fd = sys_open(name, 0, 0);
247            sys_ioctl(fd, BLKRRPART, 0);
248        }
249        sys_close(fd);
250    }
251}
252
253static int __init raid_setup(char *str)
254{
255    int len, pos;
256
257    len = strlen(str) + 1;
258    pos = 0;
259
260    while (pos < len) {
261        char *comma = strchr(str+pos, ',');
262        int wlen;
263        if (comma)
264            wlen = (comma-str)-pos;
265        else wlen = (len-1)-pos;
266
267        if (!strncmp(str, "noautodetect", wlen))
268            raid_noautodetect = 1;
269        if (!strncmp(str, "autodetect", wlen))
270            raid_noautodetect = 0;
271        if (strncmp(str, "partitionable", wlen)==0)
272            raid_autopart = 1;
273        if (strncmp(str, "part", wlen)==0)
274            raid_autopart = 1;
275        pos += wlen+1;
276    }
277    return 1;
278}
279
280__setup("raid=", raid_setup);
281__setup("md=", md_setup);
282
283static void __init autodetect_raid(void)
284{
285    int fd;
286
287    /*
288     * Since we don't want to detect and use half a raid array, we need to
289     * wait for the known devices to complete their probing
290     */
291    printk(KERN_INFO "md: Waiting for all devices to be available before autodetect\n");
292    printk(KERN_INFO "md: If you don't use raid, use raid=noautodetect\n");
293
294    wait_for_device_probe();
295
296    fd = sys_open("/dev/md0", 0, 0);
297    if (fd >= 0) {
298        sys_ioctl(fd, RAID_AUTORUN, raid_autopart);
299        sys_close(fd);
300    }
301}
302
303void __init md_run_setup(void)
304{
305    create_dev("/dev/md0", MKDEV(MD_MAJOR, 0));
306
307    if (raid_noautodetect)
308        printk(KERN_INFO "md: Skipping autodetection of RAID arrays. (raid=autodetect will force)\n");
309    else
310        autodetect_raid();
311    md_setup_drive();
312}
313

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