Root/include/media/soc_camera.h

1/*
2 * camera image capture (abstract) bus driver header
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2006, Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix
5 * Copyright (C) 2008, Guennadi Liakhovetski <kernel@pengutronix.de>
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 */
11
12#ifndef SOC_CAMERA_H
13#define SOC_CAMERA_H
14
15#include <linux/mutex.h>
16#include <linux/pm.h>
17#include <linux/videodev2.h>
18#include <media/videobuf-core.h>
19#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
20
21struct soc_camera_device {
22    struct list_head list;
23    struct device dev;
24    struct device *pdev; /* Platform device */
25    s32 user_width;
26    s32 user_height;
27    unsigned short width_min;
28    unsigned short height_min;
29    unsigned short y_skip_top; /* Lines to skip at the top */
30    unsigned char iface; /* Host number */
31    unsigned char devnum; /* Device number per host */
32    unsigned char buswidth; /* See comment in .c */
33    struct soc_camera_sense *sense; /* See comment in struct definition */
34    struct soc_camera_ops *ops;
35    struct video_device *vdev;
36    const struct soc_camera_data_format *current_fmt;
37    const struct soc_camera_data_format *formats;
38    int num_formats;
39    struct soc_camera_format_xlate *user_formats;
40    int num_user_formats;
41    enum v4l2_field field; /* Preserve field over close() */
42    void *host_priv; /* Per-device host private data */
43    /* soc_camera.c private count. Only accessed with .video_lock held */
44    int use_count;
45    struct mutex video_lock; /* Protects device data */
46};
47
48struct soc_camera_file {
49    struct soc_camera_device *icd;
50    struct videobuf_queue vb_vidq;
51};
52
53struct soc_camera_host {
54    struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev;
55    struct list_head list;
56    unsigned char nr; /* Host number */
57    void *priv;
58    const char *drv_name;
59    struct soc_camera_host_ops *ops;
60};
61
62struct soc_camera_host_ops {
63    struct module *owner;
64    int (*add)(struct soc_camera_device *);
65    void (*remove)(struct soc_camera_device *);
66    int (*suspend)(struct soc_camera_device *, pm_message_t);
67    int (*resume)(struct soc_camera_device *);
68    /*
69     * .get_formats() is called for each client device format, but
70     * .put_formats() is only called once. Further, if any of the calls to
71     * .get_formats() fail, .put_formats() will not be called at all, the
72     * failing .get_formats() must then clean up internally.
73     */
74    int (*get_formats)(struct soc_camera_device *, int,
75               struct soc_camera_format_xlate *);
76    void (*put_formats)(struct soc_camera_device *);
77    int (*cropcap)(struct soc_camera_device *, struct v4l2_cropcap *);
78    int (*get_crop)(struct soc_camera_device *, struct v4l2_crop *);
79    int (*set_crop)(struct soc_camera_device *, struct v4l2_crop *);
80    int (*set_fmt)(struct soc_camera_device *, struct v4l2_format *);
81    int (*try_fmt)(struct soc_camera_device *, struct v4l2_format *);
82    void (*init_videobuf)(struct videobuf_queue *,
83                  struct soc_camera_device *);
84    int (*reqbufs)(struct soc_camera_file *, struct v4l2_requestbuffers *);
85    int (*querycap)(struct soc_camera_host *, struct v4l2_capability *);
86    int (*set_bus_param)(struct soc_camera_device *, __u32);
87    int (*get_ctrl)(struct soc_camera_device *, struct v4l2_control *);
88    int (*set_ctrl)(struct soc_camera_device *, struct v4l2_control *);
89    unsigned int (*poll)(struct file *, poll_table *);
90    const struct v4l2_queryctrl *controls;
91    int num_controls;
92};
93
94#define SOCAM_SENSOR_INVERT_PCLK (1 << 0)
95#define SOCAM_SENSOR_INVERT_MCLK (1 << 1)
96#define SOCAM_SENSOR_INVERT_HSYNC (1 << 2)
97#define SOCAM_SENSOR_INVERT_VSYNC (1 << 3)
98#define SOCAM_SENSOR_INVERT_DATA (1 << 4)
99
100struct i2c_board_info;
101
102struct soc_camera_link {
103    /* Camera bus id, used to match a camera and a bus */
104    int bus_id;
105    /* Per camera SOCAM_SENSOR_* bus flags */
106    unsigned long flags;
107    int i2c_adapter_id;
108    struct i2c_board_info *board_info;
109    const char *module_name;
110    /*
111     * For non-I2C devices platform platform has to provide methods to
112     * add a device to the system and to remove
113     */
114    int (*add_device)(struct soc_camera_link *, struct device *);
115    void (*del_device)(struct soc_camera_link *);
116    /* Optional callbacks to power on or off and reset the sensor */
117    int (*power)(struct device *, int);
118    int (*reset)(struct device *);
119    /*
120     * some platforms may support different data widths than the sensors
121     * native ones due to different data line routing. Let the board code
122     * overwrite the width flags.
123     */
124    int (*set_bus_param)(struct soc_camera_link *, unsigned long flags);
125    unsigned long (*query_bus_param)(struct soc_camera_link *);
126    void (*free_bus)(struct soc_camera_link *);
127};
128
129static inline struct soc_camera_device *to_soc_camera_dev(
130    const struct device *dev)
131{
132    return container_of(dev, struct soc_camera_device, dev);
133}
134
135static inline struct soc_camera_host *to_soc_camera_host(
136    const struct device *dev)
137{
138    struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
139
140    return container_of(v4l2_dev, struct soc_camera_host, v4l2_dev);
141}
142
143static inline struct soc_camera_link *to_soc_camera_link(
144    const struct soc_camera_device *icd)
145{
146    return icd->dev.platform_data;
147}
148
149static inline struct device *to_soc_camera_control(
150    const struct soc_camera_device *icd)
151{
152    return dev_get_drvdata(&icd->dev);
153}
154
155static inline struct v4l2_subdev *soc_camera_to_subdev(
156    const struct soc_camera_device *icd)
157{
158    struct device *control = to_soc_camera_control(icd);
159    return dev_get_drvdata(control);
160}
161
162int soc_camera_host_register(struct soc_camera_host *ici);
163void soc_camera_host_unregister(struct soc_camera_host *ici);
164
165const struct soc_camera_data_format *soc_camera_format_by_fourcc(
166    struct soc_camera_device *icd, unsigned int fourcc);
167const struct soc_camera_format_xlate *soc_camera_xlate_by_fourcc(
168    struct soc_camera_device *icd, unsigned int fourcc);
169
170struct soc_camera_data_format {
171    const char *name;
172    unsigned int depth;
173    __u32 fourcc;
174    enum v4l2_colorspace colorspace;
175};
176
177/**
178 * struct soc_camera_format_xlate - match between host and sensor formats
179 * @cam_fmt: sensor format provided by the sensor
180 * @host_fmt: host format after host translation from cam_fmt
181 * @buswidth: bus width for this format
182 *
183 * Host and sensor translation structure. Used in table of host and sensor
184 * formats matchings in soc_camera_device. A host can override the generic list
185 * generation by implementing get_formats(), and use it for format checks and
186 * format setup.
187 */
188struct soc_camera_format_xlate {
189    const struct soc_camera_data_format *cam_fmt;
190    const struct soc_camera_data_format *host_fmt;
191    unsigned char buswidth;
192};
193
194struct soc_camera_ops {
195    int (*suspend)(struct soc_camera_device *, pm_message_t state);
196    int (*resume)(struct soc_camera_device *);
197    unsigned long (*query_bus_param)(struct soc_camera_device *);
198    int (*set_bus_param)(struct soc_camera_device *, unsigned long);
199    int (*enum_input)(struct soc_camera_device *, struct v4l2_input *);
200    const struct v4l2_queryctrl *controls;
201    int num_controls;
202};
203
204#define SOCAM_SENSE_PCLK_CHANGED (1 << 0)
205
206/**
207 * This struct can be attached to struct soc_camera_device by the host driver
208 * to request sense from the camera, for example, when calling .set_fmt(). The
209 * host then can check which flags are set and verify respective values if any.
210 * For example, if SOCAM_SENSE_PCLK_CHANGED is set, it means, pixclock has
211 * changed during this operation. After completion the host should detach sense.
212 *
213 * @flags ored SOCAM_SENSE_* flags
214 * @master_clock if the host wants to be informed about pixel-clock
215 * change, it better set master_clock.
216 * @pixel_clock_max maximum pixel clock frequency supported by the host,
217 * camera is not allowed to exceed this.
218 * @pixel_clock if the camera driver changed pixel clock during this
219 * operation, it sets SOCAM_SENSE_PCLK_CHANGED, uses
220 * master_clock to calculate the new pixel-clock and
221 * sets this field.
222 */
223struct soc_camera_sense {
224    unsigned long flags;
225    unsigned long master_clock;
226    unsigned long pixel_clock_max;
227    unsigned long pixel_clock;
228};
229
230static inline struct v4l2_queryctrl const *soc_camera_find_qctrl(
231    struct soc_camera_ops *ops, int id)
232{
233    int i;
234
235    for (i = 0; i < ops->num_controls; i++)
236        if (ops->controls[i].id == id)
237            return &ops->controls[i];
238
239    return NULL;
240}
241
242#define SOCAM_MASTER (1 << 0)
243#define SOCAM_SLAVE (1 << 1)
244#define SOCAM_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH (1 << 2)
245#define SOCAM_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW (1 << 3)
246#define SOCAM_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH (1 << 4)
247#define SOCAM_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW (1 << 5)
248#define SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_4 (1 << 6)
249#define SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_8 (1 << 7)
250#define SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_9 (1 << 8)
251#define SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_10 (1 << 9)
252#define SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_15 (1 << 10)
253#define SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_16 (1 << 11)
254#define SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING (1 << 12)
255#define SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING (1 << 13)
256#define SOCAM_DATA_ACTIVE_HIGH (1 << 14)
257#define SOCAM_DATA_ACTIVE_LOW (1 << 15)
258
259#define SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_MASK (SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_4 | SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_8 | \
260                  SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_9 | SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_10 | \
261                  SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_15 | SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_16)
262
263static inline unsigned long soc_camera_bus_param_compatible(
264            unsigned long camera_flags, unsigned long bus_flags)
265{
266    unsigned long common_flags, hsync, vsync, pclk, data, buswidth, mode;
267
268    common_flags = camera_flags & bus_flags;
269
270    hsync = common_flags & (SOCAM_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH | SOCAM_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW);
271    vsync = common_flags & (SOCAM_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH | SOCAM_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW);
272    pclk = common_flags & (SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING | SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING);
273    data = common_flags & (SOCAM_DATA_ACTIVE_HIGH | SOCAM_DATA_ACTIVE_LOW);
274    mode = common_flags & (SOCAM_MASTER | SOCAM_SLAVE);
275    buswidth = common_flags & SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_MASK;
276
277    return (!hsync || !vsync || !pclk || !data || !mode || !buswidth) ? 0 :
278        common_flags;
279}
280
281static inline void soc_camera_limit_side(unsigned int *start,
282        unsigned int *length, unsigned int start_min,
283        unsigned int length_min, unsigned int length_max)
284{
285    if (*length < length_min)
286        *length = length_min;
287    else if (*length > length_max)
288        *length = length_max;
289
290    if (*start < start_min)
291        *start = start_min;
292    else if (*start > start_min + length_max - *length)
293        *start = start_min + length_max - *length;
294}
295
296extern unsigned long soc_camera_apply_sensor_flags(struct soc_camera_link *icl,
297                           unsigned long flags);
298
299#endif
300

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