Root/kernel/nsproxy.c

1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2006 IBM Corporation
3 *
4 * Author: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
9 * License.
10 *
11 * Jun 2006 - namespaces support
12 * OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc.
13 * Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
14 */
15
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
18#include <linux/init_task.h>
19#include <linux/mnt_namespace.h>
20#include <linux/utsname.h>
21#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
22#include <net/net_namespace.h>
23#include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
24
25static struct kmem_cache *nsproxy_cachep;
26
27struct nsproxy init_nsproxy = INIT_NSPROXY(init_nsproxy);
28
29static inline struct nsproxy *create_nsproxy(void)
30{
31    struct nsproxy *nsproxy;
32
33    nsproxy = kmem_cache_alloc(nsproxy_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
34    if (nsproxy)
35        atomic_set(&nsproxy->count, 1);
36    return nsproxy;
37}
38
39/*
40 * Create new nsproxy and all of its the associated namespaces.
41 * Return the newly created nsproxy. Do not attach this to the task,
42 * leave it to the caller to do proper locking and attach it to task.
43 */
44static struct nsproxy *create_new_namespaces(unsigned long flags,
45            struct task_struct *tsk, struct fs_struct *new_fs)
46{
47    struct nsproxy *new_nsp;
48    int err;
49
50    new_nsp = create_nsproxy();
51    if (!new_nsp)
52        return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
53
54    new_nsp->mnt_ns = copy_mnt_ns(flags, tsk->nsproxy->mnt_ns, new_fs);
55    if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->mnt_ns)) {
56        err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->mnt_ns);
57        goto out_ns;
58    }
59
60    new_nsp->uts_ns = copy_utsname(flags, tsk->nsproxy->uts_ns);
61    if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->uts_ns)) {
62        err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->uts_ns);
63        goto out_uts;
64    }
65
66    new_nsp->ipc_ns = copy_ipcs(flags, tsk->nsproxy->ipc_ns);
67    if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->ipc_ns)) {
68        err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->ipc_ns);
69        goto out_ipc;
70    }
71
72    new_nsp->pid_ns = copy_pid_ns(flags, task_active_pid_ns(tsk));
73    if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->pid_ns)) {
74        err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->pid_ns);
75        goto out_pid;
76    }
77
78    new_nsp->net_ns = copy_net_ns(flags, tsk->nsproxy->net_ns);
79    if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->net_ns)) {
80        err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->net_ns);
81        goto out_net;
82    }
83
84    return new_nsp;
85
86out_net:
87    if (new_nsp->pid_ns)
88        put_pid_ns(new_nsp->pid_ns);
89out_pid:
90    if (new_nsp->ipc_ns)
91        put_ipc_ns(new_nsp->ipc_ns);
92out_ipc:
93    if (new_nsp->uts_ns)
94        put_uts_ns(new_nsp->uts_ns);
95out_uts:
96    if (new_nsp->mnt_ns)
97        put_mnt_ns(new_nsp->mnt_ns);
98out_ns:
99    kmem_cache_free(nsproxy_cachep, new_nsp);
100    return ERR_PTR(err);
101}
102
103/*
104 * called from clone. This now handles copy for nsproxy and all
105 * namespaces therein.
106 */
107int copy_namespaces(unsigned long flags, struct task_struct *tsk)
108{
109    struct nsproxy *old_ns = tsk->nsproxy;
110    struct nsproxy *new_ns;
111    int err = 0;
112
113    if (!old_ns)
114        return 0;
115
116    get_nsproxy(old_ns);
117
118    if (!(flags & (CLONE_NEWNS | CLONE_NEWUTS | CLONE_NEWIPC |
119                CLONE_NEWPID | CLONE_NEWNET)))
120        return 0;
121
122    if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
123        err = -EPERM;
124        goto out;
125    }
126
127    /*
128     * CLONE_NEWIPC must detach from the undolist: after switching
129     * to a new ipc namespace, the semaphore arrays from the old
130     * namespace are unreachable. In clone parlance, CLONE_SYSVSEM
131     * means share undolist with parent, so we must forbid using
132     * it along with CLONE_NEWIPC.
133     */
134    if ((flags & CLONE_NEWIPC) && (flags & CLONE_SYSVSEM)) {
135        err = -EINVAL;
136        goto out;
137    }
138
139    new_ns = create_new_namespaces(flags, tsk, tsk->fs);
140    if (IS_ERR(new_ns)) {
141        err = PTR_ERR(new_ns);
142        goto out;
143    }
144
145    tsk->nsproxy = new_ns;
146
147out:
148    put_nsproxy(old_ns);
149    return err;
150}
151
152void free_nsproxy(struct nsproxy *ns)
153{
154    if (ns->mnt_ns)
155        put_mnt_ns(ns->mnt_ns);
156    if (ns->uts_ns)
157        put_uts_ns(ns->uts_ns);
158    if (ns->ipc_ns)
159        put_ipc_ns(ns->ipc_ns);
160    if (ns->pid_ns)
161        put_pid_ns(ns->pid_ns);
162    put_net(ns->net_ns);
163    kmem_cache_free(nsproxy_cachep, ns);
164}
165
166/*
167 * Called from unshare. Unshare all the namespaces part of nsproxy.
168 * On success, returns the new nsproxy.
169 */
170int unshare_nsproxy_namespaces(unsigned long unshare_flags,
171        struct nsproxy **new_nsp, struct fs_struct *new_fs)
172{
173    int err = 0;
174
175    if (!(unshare_flags & (CLONE_NEWNS | CLONE_NEWUTS | CLONE_NEWIPC |
176                   CLONE_NEWNET)))
177        return 0;
178
179    if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
180        return -EPERM;
181
182    *new_nsp = create_new_namespaces(unshare_flags, current,
183                new_fs ? new_fs : current->fs);
184    if (IS_ERR(*new_nsp)) {
185        err = PTR_ERR(*new_nsp);
186        goto out;
187    }
188
189    err = ns_cgroup_clone(current, task_pid(current));
190    if (err)
191        put_nsproxy(*new_nsp);
192
193out:
194    return err;
195}
196
197void switch_task_namespaces(struct task_struct *p, struct nsproxy *new)
198{
199    struct nsproxy *ns;
200
201    might_sleep();
202
203    ns = p->nsproxy;
204
205    rcu_assign_pointer(p->nsproxy, new);
206
207    if (ns && atomic_dec_and_test(&ns->count)) {
208        /*
209         * wait for others to get what they want from this nsproxy.
210         *
211         * cannot release this nsproxy via the call_rcu() since
212         * put_mnt_ns() will want to sleep
213         */
214        synchronize_rcu();
215        free_nsproxy(ns);
216    }
217}
218
219void exit_task_namespaces(struct task_struct *p)
220{
221    switch_task_namespaces(p, NULL);
222}
223
224static int __init nsproxy_cache_init(void)
225{
226    nsproxy_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(nsproxy, SLAB_PANIC);
227    return 0;
228}
229
230module_init(nsproxy_cache_init);
231

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